Most ansible module using a state parameter default to the present
value (when available) instead of using it as a mandatory option.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
We already do this in the site-container.yml playbook because we don't
need docker/podman installed on all client nodes and having the
container image only on the first client node.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
When running the rolling_update playbook with an inventory without
monitor nodes defined (like external scenario) then we can't retrieve
the cluster fsid from the running monitor.
In this scenario we have to pass this information manually (group_vars
or host_vars).
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1877426
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
In the OSP context, during the rolling update the playbook fails
with the following error:
'''
ERROR! The field 'hosts' has an invalid value, which includes an
undefined variable. The error was: list object has no element 0
'''
This PR just change the hosts field providing a valid mons group
value.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1876803
Signed-off-by: Francesco Pantano <fpantano@redhat.com>
On DCN environments, or when multiple ceph cluster are configured,
we need to specify the cluster name before running the command or
the rolling_update playbook will fail during minor updates.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1876447
Signed-off-by: Francesco Pantano <fpantano@redhat.com>
There's no need to use `ignore_errors: true` on these tasks.
Using a loop on the task stopping mon daemons allows us to avoid
duplicating this task, the `ignore_errors` isn't needed here because it
won't fail the playbook if one of the ID doesn't exist (shortname vs. fqdn)
Using the right condition on the task starting the mgr daemon allows us
to avoid using an `ignore_errors: true` as well.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
ceph-volume can generate large logs at some point.
debug logs by definition should be enabled only when debugging.
Let's make it customizable with a variable which is set to `False` by
default.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
In addition of 155e2a2, the active mds daemons isn't stop/start
correctly as opposed as the other services so that daemon doesn't come
back after the upgrade.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1861688
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
The dashboard upgrade workflow should do the same process than the ceph
upgrade otherwise any systemd unit modification won't be apply on the
monitoring/dashboard stack.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1859173
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
During the daemon upgrade we're
- stopping the service when it's not containerized
- running the daemon role
- start the service when it's not containerized
- restart the service when it's containerized
This implementation has multiple issue.
1/ We don't use the same service workflow when using containers
or baremetal.
2/ The explicity daemon start isn't required since we'are already
doing this in the daemon role.
3/ Any non backward changes in the systemd unit template (for
containerized deployment) won't work due to the restart usage.
This patch refacts the rolling_update playbook by using the same service
stop task for both containerized and baremetal deployment at the start
of the upgrade play.
It removes the explicit service start task because it's already included
in the dedicated role.
The service restart tasks for containerized deployment are also
removed.
Finally, this adds the missing service stop task for ceph crash upgrade
workflow.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1859173
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
This commit introduces a new role `ceph-crash` in order to deploy
everything needed for the ceph-crash daemon.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
By default, ansible gathers facts from facter and ohai if installed on
the remote nodes, given we don't need them, let's exclude these facts
from our facts gathering
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
If a failure occurs in ceph-validate, the upgrade playbook keeps running
where we expect it to fail.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Since [1] we need to set pacific for the required OSD release during the
upgrade.
[1] https://github.com/ceph/ceph/commit/cc99c3bc
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
When setting/unsetting osd flags, we can use `tasks_from` when importing
`ceph-facts` role to save some times given that we only need this role
for setting `container_binary`
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
When running environment with OSDs having ID with more than 2 digits,
some tasks don't match the system units and therefore, playbook can fail.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1805643
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
When upgrading from RHCS 3.x where ceph-metrics was deployed on a
dedicated node to RHCS 4.0, it fails like following:
```
fatal: [magna005]: FAILED! => changed=false
gid: 0
group: root
mode: '0755'
msg: 'chown failed: failed to look up user ceph'
owner: root
path: /etc/ceph
secontext: unconfined_u:object_r:etc_t:s0
size: 4096
state: directory
uid: 0
```
because we are trying to run `ceph-config` on this node, it doesn't make
sense so we should simply run this play on all groups except
`[grafana-server]`.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1793885
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
There's some tasks using the new container image during the rolling
upgrade playbook that needs to execute the registry login first otherwise
the nodes won't be able to pull the container image.
Unable to find image 'xxx.io/foo/bar:latest' locally
Trying to pull repository xxx.io/foo/bar ...
/usr/bin/docker-current: Get https://xxx.io/v2/foo/bar/manifests/latest:
unauthorized
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
on master we can't test upgrade from stable-4.0/CentOS 7 to
master/CentOS 8.
This commit refact the upgrade so we test upgrade from master/CentOS 8
to master/CentOS 8 (octopus to octopus)
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
In containerized context, containers aren't stopped early in the
sequence.
It means they aren't restarted after the upgrade because the task is
just checking the daemon status is started (eg: `state: started`).
This commit also removes the task which ensure services are started
because it's already done in the role ceph-iscsigw.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
when upgrading from RHCS 3, dashboard has obviously never been deployed
and it forces us to deploy it later manually.
This commit adds the dashboard deployment as part of the upgrade to
RHCS 4.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1779092
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
1. set noout and nodeep-scrub flags,
2. upgrade each OSD node, one by one, wait for active+clean pgs
3. after all osd nodes are upgraded, unset flags
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Co-authored-by: Rachana Patel <racpatel@redhat.com>
It might be possible at some point even with osd flags `noout` and
`norebalance` set the PGs states can change depending on the amount of data
written meantime. It means the check for PGs state will fail.
This commit changes the way we set those flags:
we set them before an OSD node upgrade and unset them before the PGs
state check so they can recover.
Fixes: #3961
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
This commit adds a default value in the `with_dict` because when using
python 2.7, if a task using a `with_dict` has a condition, it is
evaluated anyway whereas in python 3 it isn't.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1766499
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
There's no need to use the default filter on active/standby groups
because if the group doesn't exist then the play is just skipped.
Currently this generates warnings like:
[WARNING]: Could not match supplied host pattern, ignoring: |
[WARNING]: Could not match supplied host pattern, ignoring: default([])
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
The active mds host should be based on the inventory hostname and not on
the ansible hostname.
The value returns under the mdsmap structure is based on the OS hostname
so we need to find the right node in the inventory with this value when
doing operation on inventory nodes.
Othewise we could see error like:
The task includes an option with an undefined variable. The error was:
"hostvars[foobar]" is undefined
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
mon_host should use the inventory hostname and not the node hostname.
Fix creates an issue when the inventory and node hostname are different.
Closes: #4670
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
This commit excludes client nodes from facts gathering, they are not
needed and can speed up this task.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
after all mon are upgraded, let's reset mon_host which is used in the
rest of the playbook for setting `container_exec_cmd` so we are sure to
use the right value.
Typical error:
```
failed: [mds0 -> mon0] (item={u'path': u'/var/lib/ceph/bootstrap-mds/ceph.keyring', u'name': u'client.bootstrap-mds', u'copy_key': True}) => changed=true
ansible_loop_var: item
cmd:
- docker
- exec
- ceph-mon-mon2
- ceph
- --cluster
- ceph
- auth
- get
- client.bootstrap-mds
delta: '0:00:00.016294'
end: '2019-09-27 13:54:58.828835'
item:
copy_key: true
name: client.bootstrap-mds
path: /var/lib/ceph/bootstrap-mds/ceph.keyring
msg: non-zero return code
rc: 1
start: '2019-09-27 13:54:58.812541'
stderr: 'Error response from daemon: No such container: ceph-mon-mon2'
stderr_lines: <omitted>
stdout: ''
stdout_lines: <omitted>
```
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
The rolling_update.yml playbook fails when scanning ceph-disk osds while
deploying nautilus. The --force flag is required to scan existing osds
and rewrite their json metadata.
Signed-off-by: Sam Choraria <sam.choraria@bbc.co.uk>
3a100cfa52 introduced a check which is a
bit too restrictive, let's accept HEALTH_OK and HEALTH_WARN.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
starting an upgrade if the cluster isn't HEALTH_OK isn't a good idea.
Let's check for the cluster status before trying to upgrade.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Otherwise it fails like following:
```
fatal: [mon0]: FAILED! => changed=false
msg: |-
Unable to enable service ceph-mgr@mon0: Failed to execute operation: Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown
```
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
By running ceph-ansible there are a lot ``[DEPRECATION WARNING]`` like these:
```
[DEPRECATION WARNING]: evaluating containerized_deployment as a bare variable,
this behaviour will go away and you might need to add |bool to the expression
in the future. Also see CONDITIONAL_BARE_VARS configuration toggle.. This
feature will be removed in version 2.12. Deprecation warnings can be disabled
by setting deprecation_warnings=False in ansible.cfg.
```
Now appended ``| bool`` on a lot of the affected variables.
Sometimes the coding style from ``variable|bool`` changed to ``variable | bool`` *(with spaces at the pipe)*.
Closes: #4022
Signed-off-by: L3D <l3d@c3woc.de>
This commit renames the `docker_exec_cmd` variable to
`container_exec_cmd` so it's more generic.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
We must stop tcmu-runner after the other rbd-target-* services
because they may need to interact with tcmu-runner during shutdown.
There is also a bug in some kernels where IO can get stuck in the
kernel and by stopping rbd-target-* first we can make sure all IO is
flushed.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1659611
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Currently only rbd-target-gw service is restarted during an update.
We also need to restart tcmu-runner and rbd-target-api services
during the ceph iscsi upgrade.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1659611
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
These tasks must be run from a monitor which is upgraded otherwise it
might fail.
See: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/39355
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
these commands could return something else than 0.
Let's ensure all retries have been done before actually failing.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
We do this so that the ceph-config role can most accurately
report the number of osds for the generation of the ceph.conf
file.
We don't want to use ceph-volume to determine the number of
osds because in an upgrade to nautilus ceph-volume won't be able to
accurately count osds created by ceph-disk.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Schoen <aschoen@redhat.com>
When upgrading to nautlius run ``ceph-volume simple scan`` and
``ceph-volume simple activate --all`` to migrate any running
ceph-disk osds to ceph-volume.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1656460
Signed-off-by: Andrew Schoen <aschoen@redhat.com>
ceph aliases have been introduced in stable-3.2 during the ceph
deployment. On master this has been removed but we don't handle
this removal in the upgrade from stable-3.2 to master via the
rolling_update playbook.
Also remove the task from purge-docker-cluster missing from
d9e7835
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Savineau <dsavinea@redhat.com>
all rgw instances should be stopped according to the multiple rgw
instances support added in rolling_update.yml
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Add a couple of fixes to allow containerized deployments upgrade support
to upgrade from luminous/mimic to nautilus.
- pass CEPH_CONTAINER_IMAGE and CEPH_CONTAINER_BINARY environment
variable to the ceph_key module,
- fix the docker exec command in 'waiting for the containerized monitor
to join the quorum' task according to the `delegate_to` parameter,
- override `docker_exec_cmd` in `ceph-facts` with `mon_host` when
rolling_update is `True`,
- do not run unnecessarily `create_mds_filesystems.yml` when performing an
upgrade.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
iscsigws were missing.
The 'complete upgrade' couldn't complete because rolling_update was set
to False for iscsigw nodes.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
once the cluster is upgraded to nautilus, we can complete the process by
disallowing pre-nautilus OSDs and enabling all new nautilus-only functionality
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
As of 1c760904b0, ceph-ansible implicitly
bootstrap managers on monitors.
mgrs must be upgraded only after all monitors, therefore, this commit
refact the way mgrs are upgraded to be sure we don't upgrade a mgr
during the monitors upgrade.
This commit also ensure we handle the case were we split managers on
dedicated nodes.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
This directory is created by ceph-config node by node.
In the upgrade context we need it to be created on ALL monitors as soon
as the first iteration because of the task right after which creates and sends
the keyrings on all monitors.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
This prevents the packaging from restarting services before we do need
to restart them in the rolling update sequence.
We want to handle services restart at rolling_update playbook.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
There is no need to set osd flags (noout, norebalance) each time we
upgrade a mon.
This commit moves up those tasks (before stopping the mon) so we don't need
to delegate them.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
We actually want to ensure the node being upgraded is joining the quorum
instead of the monitor picked up earlier.
Indeed, the `mon_host`is used only in `delegate_to:` so we can still run ceph
commands while the monitor being upgraded is stopped.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
the `containerized` parameter in ceph_key module doesn't exist anymore.
This was making the module failing but was hidden because of the
`ignore_errors: True`.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
1ac94c048f introduced the support of
multiple rgw instances on a single host but somehow has missed to
implement this feature in rolling_update.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
There is no need to enforce `serial: 1` on client nodes.
Let's make it parameterizable by introducing a new *extra* variable
`client_update_batch`, if not filled this will default to `{{
ansible_forks }}`.
NOTE: this is only usable as an extra variable passed with
`-e client_update_batch=<num>`
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1650184
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
sometimes we play the whole role `ceph-defaults` just to access the
default value of some variables. It means we play the `facts.yml` part
in this role while it's not desired. Splitting this role will speedup
the playbook.
Closes: #3282
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Since sharing variables amongst roles has been made default since
Ansible 2.6, private option has been deprecated; so stop using it.
Signed-off-by: Rishabh Dave <ridave@redhat.com>
Json is a type structure which is always typed as a string, where before
this we were declaring a dict, which is not a json valid structure.
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
This will speed up the deployment and also deploy mon and mgr collocated
just as recommended.
This won't prevent you of adding more and dedicaded machines for mgr if
needed.
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
This failure condition was only valid at the time where clusters didn't
have ceph-mgr activated. Now since we collocate the ceph-mgr with the
mon by default, if the daemon wasn't present it will be created during
the upgrade.
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
try to create the potentially missing keys only on monitors that are
actually running.
The current node being played is stopped before this task.
By the way, delegating the command on all nodes but the current node
being played ensures that the generated keys will be present on all
monitors.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
So we can avoid the following failure:
The conditional check 'hostvars[mon_host]['ansible_hostname'] in (ceph_health_raw.stdout | from_json)["quorum_names"] or hostvars[mon_host]['ansible_fqdn'] in (ceph_health_raw.stdout | from_json)["quorum_names"]
' failed. The error was: No JSON object could be decoded
We just need to set a default, the next iteration will have a more
complete json since the command won't fail.
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
when upgrading from RHCS 2.5 to 3.2, it fails because the task `create
ceph mgr keyring(s) when mon is containerized` has a when condition
`inventory_hostname == groups[mon_group_name]|last`.
First, this is incorrect because `inventory_hostname` is referring to a
mgr node, it means this condition would have never been satisfied.
Then, this condition + `serial: 1` makes the mgr keyring creating skipped on
the first node. Further, the `ceph-mgr` role tries to copy the mgr
keyring (it's not aware we are running `serial: 1`) this leads to a
failure like the following:
```
TASK [ceph-mgr : copy ceph keyring(s) if needed] ***************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
task path: /usr/share/ceph-ansible/roles/ceph-mgr/tasks/common.yml:10
Tuesday 27 November 2018 12:03:34 +0000 (0:00:00.296) 0:11:01.290 ******
An exception occurred during task execution. To see the full traceback, use -vvv. The error was: AnsibleFileNotFound: Could not find or access '~/ceph-ansible-keys/48d78ac1-e0d6-4e35-ab3e-772aea7828fc//etc/ceph/local.mgr.magna021.keyring'
failed: [magna021] (item={u'dest': u'/var/lib/ceph/mgr/local-magna021/keyring', u'name': u'/etc/ceph/local.mgr.magna021.keyring', u'copy_key': True}) => {"changed": false, "item": {"copy_key": true, "dest": "/var/lib/ceph/mgr/local-magna021/keyring", "name": "/etc/ceph/local.mgr.magna021.keyring"}, "msg": "Could not find or access '~/ceph-ansible-keys/48d78ac1-e0d6-4e35-ab3e-772aea7828fc//etc/ceph/local.mgr.magna021.keyring'"}
```
The ceph_key module is idempotent, so there is no need to have such a
condition.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1649957
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Use the new way to create keys on containerized env as introduced by: 1098b71bda90db3dad19ac179f0ba900ccb0f953
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
Use podman or docker wether they are available or not. podman will be
prioritized over docker if present.
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
`hostvars[groups[mon_host]]['ansible_hostname']` seems to be a typo.
That should be `hostvars[mon_host]['ansible_hostname']`
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
each monitor node should select another monitor which isn't itself.
Otherwise, one node in the monitor group won't set this fact and causes
failure.
Typical error:
```
TASK [create potentially missing keys (rbd and rbd-mirror) when mon is containerized] ***
task path: /home/jenkins-build/build/workspace/ceph-ansible-prs-dev-update_docker_cluster/rolling_update.yml:200
Thursday 22 November 2018 14:02:30 +0000 (0:00:07.493) 0:02:50.005 *****
fatal: [mon1]: FAILED! => {}
MSG:
The task includes an option with an undefined variable. The error was: 'dict object' has no attribute u'mon2'
```
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
During an upgrade ceph won't create keys that were not existing on the
previous version. So after the upgrade of let's Jewel to Luminous, once
all the monitors have the new version they should get or create the
keys. It's ok to have the task fails, especially for the rbd-mirror
key, which only appears in Nautilus.
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1650572
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
Since import_role and include_role are more readable, explicit (about
the nature of inclusion) and flexible (allows placibf inclusion
anywhere) amongst the tasks, use them instead of using roles or role
keyword. Besides, these keywords also allow more arguments.
Signed-off-by: Rishabh Dave <ridave@redhat.com>
CLusters that were deployed using 'mon_use_fqdn' have a different unit
name, so during the upgrade this must be used otherwise the upgrade will
fail, looking for a unit that does not exist.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1597516
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
As of now, we should no longer support Jewel in ceph-ansible.
The latest ceph-ansible release supporting Jewel is `stable-3.1`.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Fixes the deprecation warning:
[DEPRECATION WARNING]: Using tests as filters is deprecated. Instead of
using `result|search` use `result is search`.
Signed-off-by: Noah Watkins <nwatkins@redhat.com>
Previous commit c13a3c3 has removed a condition.
This commit brings back this condition which is essential to ensure we
won't hit a false positive result in the `when` condition for the check
PGs task.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
In cluster with a large number of PGs, it can be expected some of them
scrubbing, it's a normal operation.
Preventing from scrubbing operation force to set noscrub flag before a
rolling update which is a problem because it pauses an important data
integrity operation until the end of the rolling upgrade.
This commit allows an upgrade even while PGs are scrubbing.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1616066
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Abrioux <gabrioux@redhat.com>
Running 'osd set sortbitwise' when we detect a version 12 of Ceph is
wrong. When OSD are getting updated, even though the package is updated
they won't send their updated version (12) and will stick with 10 if the
command is not applied. So we have to check if OSD are sending a version
10 and then run the command to unlock the OSDs.
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1600943
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
Recently we renamed the group_name for iscsi iscsigws where previously
it was named iscsi-gws. Existing deployments with a host file section
with iscsi-gws must continue to work.
This commit adds the old group name as a backoward compatility, no error
from Ansible should be expected, if the hostgroup is not found nothing
is played.
Close: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1619167
Signed-off-by: Sébastien Han <seb@redhat.com>