ceph-ansible/library/ceph_key.py

709 lines
22 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
try:
from ansible.module_utils.ca_common import generate_cmd, \
is_containerized, \
container_exec, \
fatal
except ImportError:
from module_utils.ca_common import generate_cmd, \
is_containerized, \
container_exec, \
fatal
import datetime
import json
import os
import struct
import time
import base64
import socket
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
'metadata_version': '1.1',
'status': ['preview'],
'supported_by': 'community'
}
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: ceph_key
author: Sebastien Han <seb@redhat.com>
short_description: Manage Cephx key(s)
version_added: "2.6"
description:
- Manage CephX creation, deletion and updates.
It can also list and get information about keyring(s).
options:
cluster:
description:
- The ceph cluster name.
required: false
default: ceph
name:
description:
- name of the CephX key
required: true
user:
description:
- entity used to perform operation.
It corresponds to the -n option (--name)
required: false
user_key:
description:
- the path to the keyring corresponding to the
user being used.
It corresponds to the -k option (--keyring)
state:
description:
- If 'present' is used, the module creates a keyring
with the associated capabilities.
If 'present' is used and a secret is provided the module
will always add the key. Which means it will update
the keyring if the secret changes, the same goes for
the capabilities.
If 'absent' is used, the module will simply delete the keyring.
If 'list' is used, the module will list all the keys and will
return a json output.
If 'info' is used, the module will return in a json format the
description of a given keyring.
If 'generate_secret' is used, the module will simply output a cephx keyring.
required: false
choices: ['present', 'update', 'absent', 'list', 'info', 'fetch_initial_keys', 'generate_secret']
default: present
caps:
description:
- CephX key capabilities
default: None
required: false
secret:
description:
- keyring's secret value
required: false
default: None
import_key:
description:
- Wether or not to import the created keyring into Ceph.
This can be useful for someone that only wants to generate keyrings
but not add them into Ceph.
required: false
default: True
dest:
description:
- Destination to write the keyring, can a file or a directory
required: false
default: /etc/ceph/
fetch_initial_keys:
description:
- Fetch client.admin and bootstrap key.
This is only needed for Nautilus and above.
Writes down to the filesystem the initial keys generated by the monitor. # noqa: E501
This command can ONLY run from a monitor node.
required: false
default: false
output_format:
description:
- The key output format when retrieving the information of an
entity.
required: false
default: json
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
keys_to_create:
- { name: client.key, key: "AQAin8tUUK84ExAA/QgBtI7gEMWdmnvKBzlXdQ==", caps: { mon: "allow rwx", mds: "allow *" } , mode: "0600" } # noqa: E501
- { name: client.cle, caps: { mon: "allow r", osd: "allow *" } , mode: "0600" } # noqa: E501
caps:
mon: "allow rwx"
mds: "allow *"
- name: create ceph admin key
ceph_key:
name: client.admin
state: present
secret: AQAin8tU2DsKFBAAFIAzVTzkL3+gtAjjpQiomw==
caps:
mon: allow *
osd: allow *
mgr: allow *
mds: allow
mode: 0400
import_key: False
- name: create monitor initial keyring
ceph_key:
name: mon.
state: present
secret: AQAin8tUMICVFBAALRHNrV0Z4MXupRw4v9JQ6Q==
caps:
mon: allow *
dest: "/var/lib/ceph/tmp/"
import_key: False
- name: create cephx key
ceph_key:
name: "{{ keys_to_create }}"
user: client.bootstrap-rgw
user_key: /var/lib/ceph/bootstrap-rgw/ceph.keyring
state: present
caps: "{{ caps }}"
- name: create cephx key but don't import it in Ceph
ceph_key:
name: "{{ keys_to_create }}"
state: present
caps: "{{ caps }}"
import_key: False
- name: delete cephx key
ceph_key:
name: "my_key"
state: absent
- name: info cephx key
ceph_key:
name: "my_key""
state: info
- name: info cephx admin key (plain)
ceph_key:
name: client.admin
output_format: plain
state: info
register: client_admin_key
- name: list cephx keys
ceph_key:
state: list
- name: fetch cephx keys
ceph_key:
state: fetch_initial_keys
'''
RETURN = '''# '''
CEPH_INITIAL_KEYS = ['client.admin', 'client.bootstrap-mds', 'client.bootstrap-mgr', # noqa: E501
'client.bootstrap-osd', 'client.bootstrap-rbd', 'client.bootstrap-rbd-mirror', 'client.bootstrap-rgw'] # noqa: E501
def str_to_bool(val):
try:
val = val.lower()
except AttributeError:
val = str(val).lower()
if val == 'true':
return True
elif val == 'false':
return False
else:
raise ValueError("Invalid input value: %s" % val)
def generate_secret():
'''
Generate a CephX secret
'''
key = os.urandom(16)
header = struct.pack('<hiih', 1, int(time.time()), 0, len(key))
secret = base64.b64encode(header + key)
return secret
def generate_caps(_type, caps):
'''
Generate CephX capabilities list
'''
caps_cli = []
for k, v in caps.items():
# makes sure someone didn't pass an empty var,
# we don't want to add an empty cap
if len(k) == 0:
continue
if _type == "ceph-authtool":
caps_cli.extend(["--cap"])
caps_cli.extend([k, v])
return caps_cli
def generate_ceph_authtool_cmd(cluster, name, secret, caps, dest, container_image=None): # noqa: E501
'''
Generate 'ceph-authtool' command line to execute
'''
if container_image:
binary = 'ceph-authtool'
cmd = container_exec(
binary, container_image)
else:
binary = ['ceph-authtool']
cmd = binary
base_cmd = [
'--create-keyring',
dest,
'--name',
name,
'--add-key',
secret,
]
cmd.extend(base_cmd)
cmd.extend(generate_caps("ceph-authtool", caps))
return cmd
def create_key(module,
cluster,
user,
user_key,
name,
secret,
caps,
import_key,
dest,
container_image=None):
'''
Create a CephX key
'''
cmd_list = []
if not secret:
secret = generate_secret()
if user == 'client.admin':
args = ['import', '-i', dest]
else:
args = ['get-or-create', name]
args.extend(generate_caps(None, caps))
args.extend(['-o', dest])
cmd_list.append(generate_ceph_authtool_cmd(
cluster, name, secret, caps, dest, container_image))
if import_key or user != 'client.admin':
cmd_list.append(generate_cmd(sub_cmd=['auth'],
args=args,
cluster=cluster,
user=user,
user_key=user_key,
container_image=container_image))
return cmd_list
def delete_key(cluster, user, user_key, name, container_image=None):
'''
Delete a CephX key
'''
cmd_list = []
args = [
'del',
name,
]
cmd_list.append(generate_cmd(sub_cmd=['auth'],
args=args,
cluster=cluster,
user=user,
user_key=user_key,
container_image=container_image))
return cmd_list
def get_key(cluster, user, user_key, name, dest, container_image=None):
'''
Get a CephX key (write on the filesystem)
'''
cmd_list = []
args = [
'get',
name,
'-o',
dest,
]
cmd_list.append(generate_cmd(sub_cmd=['auth'],
args=args,
cluster=cluster,
user=user,
user_key=user_key,
container_image=container_image))
return cmd_list
def info_key(cluster, name, user, user_key, output_format, container_image=None): # noqa: E501
'''
Get information about a CephX key
'''
cmd_list = []
args = [
'get',
name,
'-f',
output_format,
]
cmd_list.append(generate_cmd(sub_cmd=['auth'],
args=args,
cluster=cluster,
user=user,
user_key=user_key,
container_image=container_image))
return cmd_list
def list_keys(cluster, user, user_key, container_image=None):
'''
List all CephX keys
'''
cmd_list = []
args = [
'ls',
'-f',
'json',
]
cmd_list.append(generate_cmd(sub_cmd=['auth'],
args=args,
cluster=cluster,
user=user,
user_key=user_key,
container_image=container_image))
return cmd_list
def exec_commands(module, cmd_list):
'''
Execute command(s)
'''
for cmd in cmd_list:
rc, out, err = module.run_command(cmd)
if rc != 0:
return rc, cmd, out, err
return rc, cmd, out, err
def lookup_ceph_initial_entities(module, out):
'''
Lookup Ceph initial keys entries in the auth map
'''
# convert out to json, ansible returns a string...
try:
out_dict = json.loads(out)
except ValueError as e:
fatal("Could not decode 'ceph auth list' json output: {}".format(e), module) # noqa: E501
entities = []
if "auth_dump" in out_dict:
for key in out_dict["auth_dump"]:
for k, v in key.items():
if k == "entity":
if v in CEPH_INITIAL_KEYS:
entities.append(v)
else:
fatal("'auth_dump' key not present in json output:", module) # noqa: E501
if len(entities) != len(CEPH_INITIAL_KEYS) and not str_to_bool(os.environ.get('CEPH_ROLLING_UPDATE', False)): # noqa: E501
# must be missing in auth_dump, as if it were in CEPH_INITIAL_KEYS
# it'd be in entities from the above test. Report what's missing.
missing = []
for e in CEPH_INITIAL_KEYS:
if e not in entities:
missing.append(e)
fatal("initial keyring does not contain keys: " + ' '.join(missing), module) # noqa: E501
return entities
def build_key_path(cluster, entity):
'''
Build key path depending on the key type
'''
if "admin" in entity:
path = "/etc/ceph"
keyring_filename = cluster + "." + entity + ".keyring"
key_path = os.path.join(path, keyring_filename)
elif "bootstrap" in entity:
path = "/var/lib/ceph"
# bootstrap keys show up as 'client.boostrap-osd'
# however the directory is called '/var/lib/ceph/bootstrap-osd'
# so we need to substring 'client.'
entity_split = entity.split('.')[1]
keyring_filename = cluster + ".keyring"
key_path = os.path.join(path, entity_split, keyring_filename)
else:
return None
return key_path
def run_module():
module_args = dict(
cluster=dict(type='str', required=False, default='ceph'),
name=dict(type='str', required=False),
state=dict(type='str', required=False, default='present', choices=['present', 'update', 'absent', # noqa: E501
'list', 'info', 'fetch_initial_keys', 'generate_secret']), # noqa: E501
caps=dict(type='dict', required=False, default=None),
secret=dict(type='str', required=False, default=None, no_log=True),
import_key=dict(type='bool', required=False, default=True),
dest=dict(type='str', required=False, default='/etc/ceph/'),
user=dict(type='str', required=False, default='client.admin'),
user_key=dict(type='str', required=False, default=None),
output_format=dict(type='str', required=False, default='json', choices=['json', 'plain', 'xml', 'yaml']) # noqa: E501
)
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=module_args,
supports_check_mode=True,
add_file_common_args=True,
)
file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
# Gather module parameters in variables
state = module.params['state']
name = module.params.get('name')
cluster = module.params.get('cluster')
caps = module.params.get('caps')
secret = module.params.get('secret')
import_key = module.params.get('import_key')
dest = module.params.get('dest')
user = module.params.get('user')
user_key = module.params.get('user_key')
output_format = module.params.get('output_format')
# Can't use required_if with 'name' for some reason...
if state in ['present', 'absent', 'update', 'info'] and not name:
fatal(f'"state" is "{state}" but "name" is not defined.', module)
changed = False
result = dict(
changed=changed,
stdout='',
stderr='',
rc=0,
start='',
end='',
delta='',
)
if module.check_mode:
module.exit_json(**result)
startd = datetime.datetime.now()
# will return either the image name or None
container_image = is_containerized()
# Test if the key exists, if it does we skip its creation
# We only want to run this check when a key needs to be added
# There is no guarantee that any cluster is running and we don't need one
_secret = secret
_caps = caps
key_exist = 1
if not user_key:
user_key_filename = '{}.{}.keyring'.format(cluster, user)
user_key_dir = '/etc/ceph'
user_key_path = os.path.join(user_key_dir, user_key_filename)
else:
user_key_path = user_key
if (state in ["present", "update"]):
# if dest is not a directory, the user wants to change the file's name
# (e,g: /etc/ceph/ceph.mgr.ceph-mon2.keyring)
if not os.path.isdir(dest):
file_path = dest
else:
if 'bootstrap' in dest:
# Build a different path for bootstrap keys as there are stored
# as /var/lib/ceph/bootstrap-rbd/ceph.keyring
keyring_filename = cluster + '.keyring'
else:
keyring_filename = cluster + "." + name + ".keyring"
file_path = os.path.join(dest, keyring_filename)
file_args['path'] = file_path
if import_key:
_info_key = []
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, info_key(cluster, name, user, user_key_path, output_format, container_image)) # noqa: E501
key_exist = rc
if not caps and key_exist != 0:
fatal("Capabilities must be provided when state is 'present'", module) # noqa: E501
if key_exist != 0 and secret is None and caps is None:
fatal("Keyring doesn't exist, you must provide 'secret' and 'caps'", module) # noqa: E501
if key_exist == 0:
_info_key = json.loads(out)
if not secret:
secret = _info_key[0]['key']
_secret = _info_key[0]['key']
if not caps:
caps = _info_key[0]['caps']
_caps = _info_key[0]['caps']
if secret == _secret and caps == _caps:
if not os.path.isfile(file_path):
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(module, get_key(cluster, user, user_key_path, name, file_path, container_image)) # noqa: E501
result["rc"] = rc
if rc != 0:
result["stdout"] = "Couldn't fetch the key {0} at {1}.".format(name, file_path) # noqa: E501
module.exit_json(**result)
result["stdout"] = "fetched the key {0} at {1}.".format(name, file_path) # noqa: E501
result["stdout"] = "{0} already exists and doesn't need to be updated.".format(name) # noqa: E501
result["rc"] = 0
module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, False)
module.exit_json(**result)
else:
if os.path.isfile(file_path) and not secret or not caps:
result["stdout"] = "{0} already exists in {1} you must provide secret *and* caps when import_key is {2}".format(name, dest, import_key) # noqa: E501
result["rc"] = 0
module.exit_json(**result)
if (key_exist == 0 and (secret != _secret or caps != _caps)) or key_exist != 0: # noqa: E501
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(module, create_key(
module, cluster, user, user_key_path, name, secret, caps, import_key, file_path, container_image)) # noqa: E501
if rc != 0:
result["stdout"] = "Couldn't create or update {0}".format(name)
result["stderr"] = err
module.exit_json(**result)
module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, False)
changed = True
elif state == "absent":
if key_exist == 0:
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, delete_key(cluster, user, user_key_path, name, container_image)) # noqa: E501
if rc == 0:
changed = True
else:
rc = 0
elif state == "info":
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, info_key(cluster, name, user, user_key_path, output_format, container_image)) # noqa: E501
elif state == "list":
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, list_keys(cluster, user, user_key_path, container_image))
elif state == "fetch_initial_keys":
hostname = socket.gethostname().split('.', 1)[0]
user = "mon."
keyring_filename = cluster + "-" + hostname + "/keyring"
user_key_path = os.path.join("/var/lib/ceph/mon/", keyring_filename)
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, list_keys(cluster, user, user_key_path, container_image))
if rc != 0:
result["stdout"] = "failed to retrieve ceph keys"
result["sdterr"] = err
result['rc'] = 0
module.exit_json(**result)
entities = lookup_ceph_initial_entities(module, out)
output_format = "plain"
for entity in entities:
key_path = build_key_path(cluster, entity)
if key_path is None:
fatal("Failed to build key path, no entity yet?", module)
elif os.path.isfile(key_path):
# if the key is already on the filesystem
# there is no need to fetch it again
continue
extra_args = [
'-o',
key_path,
]
info_cmd = info_key(cluster, entity, user,
user_key_path, output_format, container_image)
# we use info_cmd[0] because info_cmd is an array made of an array
info_cmd[0].extend(extra_args)
rc, cmd, out, err = exec_commands(
module, info_cmd) # noqa: E501
file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
file_args['path'] = key_path
module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, False)
elif state == "generate_secret":
out = generate_secret().decode()
cmd = ''
rc = 0
err = ''
changed = True
endd = datetime.datetime.now()
delta = endd - startd
result = dict(
cmd=cmd,
start=str(startd),
end=str(endd),
delta=str(delta),
rc=rc,
stdout=out.rstrip("\r\n"),
stderr=err.rstrip("\r\n"),
changed=changed,
)
if rc != 0:
module.fail_json(msg='non-zero return code', **result)
module.exit_json(**result)
def main():
run_module()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()