74 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
74 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown
# RocketMQ 安装部署
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<!-- TOC depthFrom:2 depthTo:3 -->
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- [环境要求](#环境要求)
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- [下载解压](#下载解压)
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- [启动 Name Server](#启动-name-server)
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- [启动 Broker](#启动-broker)
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- [收发消息](#收发消息)
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- [关闭服务器](#关闭服务器)
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<!-- /TOC -->
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## 环境要求
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- 推荐 64 位操作系统：Linux/Unix/Mac
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- 64bit JDK 1.8+
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- Maven 3.2.x
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- Git
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## 下载解压
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进入官方下载地址：https://rocketmq.apache.org/dowloading/releases/，选择合适版本
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建议选择 binary 版本。
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解压到本地：
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```sh
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> unzip rocketmq-all-4.2.0-source-release.zip
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> cd rocketmq-all-4.2.0/
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```
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## 启动 Name Server
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```sh
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> nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv &
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> tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/namesrv.log
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The Name Server boot success...
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```
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## 启动 Broker
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```sh
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> nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n localhost:9876 &
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> tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/broker.log
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The broker[%s, 172.30.30.233:10911] boot success...
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```
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## 收发消息
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执行收发消息操作之前，不许告诉客户端命名服务器的位置。在 RocketMQ 中有多种方法来实现这个目的。这里，我们使用最简单的方法——设置环境变量 `NAMESRV_ADDR` ：
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```sh
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> export NAMESRV_ADDR=localhost:9876
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> sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer
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SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId= ...
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> sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer
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ConsumeMessageThread_%d Receive New Messages: [MessageExt...
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```
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## 关闭服务器
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```sh
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> sh bin/mqshutdown broker
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The mqbroker(36695) is running...
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Send shutdown request to mqbroker(36695) OK
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> sh bin/mqshutdown namesrv
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The mqnamesrv(36664) is running...
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Send shutdown request to mqnamesrv(36664) OK
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```
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