minor changes

pull/275/head
jmgao 2017-12-05 09:59:56 +08:00
parent 429bed5ce9
commit 4adf581ac2
7 changed files with 86 additions and 71 deletions

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@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
## 使用指南
基本k8s集群安装完成后需要安装一些常用插件(`kubedns` `dashboard` `ingress`等);接着介绍一些集群操作场景和思路;然后介绍一些应用部署实践,请根据这份[目录](docs/guide/index.md)阅读你所感兴趣的内容。
基本k8s集群安装完成后需要安装一些常用插件(`kubedns` `dashboard` `ingress`等);接着介绍一些集群操作场景和思路;然后介绍一些应用部署实践,请根据这份[目录](docs/guide/index.md)阅读你所感兴趣的内容。尚在更新中...
## 参考阅读

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@ -33,10 +33,6 @@ calico-node需要在所有master节点和node节点安装
``` bash
roles/calico/
├── files
│   ├── ca.pem
│   ├── etcd-key.pem
│   └── etcd.pem
├── tasks
│   └── main.yml
└── templates
@ -46,9 +42,28 @@ roles/calico/
```
请在另外窗口打开[roles/calico/tasks/main.yml](../roles/calico/tasks/main.yml) 文件,对照看以下讲解内容。
### 准备与etcd集群交互的证书
### 创建calico 证书申请
这里为了方便直接复制使用了etcd1节点的证书
``` bash
{
"CN": "calico",
"hosts": [],
"key": {
"algo": "rsa",
"size": 2048
},
"names": [
{
"C": "CN",
"ST": "HangZhou",
"L": "XS",
"O": "k8s",
"OU": "System"
}
]
}
```
然后生成证书
### 创建 calico-node 的服务文件 [calico-node.service.j2](../roles/calico/templates/calico-node.service.j2)
@ -64,8 +79,8 @@ PermissionsStartOnly=true
ExecStart={{ bin_dir }}/docker run --net=host --privileged --name=calico-node \
-e ETCD_ENDPOINTS={{ ETCD_ENDPOINTS }} \
-e ETCD_CA_CERT_FILE=/etc/calico/ssl/ca.pem \
-e ETCD_CERT_FILE=/etc/calico/ssl//etcd.pem \
-e ETCD_KEY_FILE=/etc/calico/ssl/etcd-key.pem \
-e ETCD_CERT_FILE=/etc/calico/ssl/calico.pem \
-e ETCD_KEY_FILE=/etc/calico/ssl/calico-key.pem \
-e CALICO_LIBNETWORK_ENABLED=true \
-e CALICO_NETWORKING_BACKEND=bird \
-e CALICO_DISABLE_FILE_LOGGING=true \
@ -92,11 +107,11 @@ RestartSec=10
WantedBy=multi-user.target
```
+ 详细配置参数请参考[calico官方文档](https://docs.projectcalico.org/v2.6/reference/node/configuration)
+ calico-node是以docker容器运行在host上的因此需要把之前的证书目录 /etc/calico/ssl挂载到容器中
+ 配置ETCD_ENDPOINTS 、CA、证书等所有{{ }}变量与ansible hosts文件中设置对应
+ 配置集群POD网络 CALICO_IPV4POOL_CIDR={{ CLUSTER_CIDR }}
+ 本K8S集群运行在自有kvm虚机上虚机间没有网络ACL限制因此可以设置CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP=off如果运行在公有云虚机上可能需要打开这个选项
+ 配置FELIX_DEFAULTENDPOINTTOHOSTACTION=ACCEPT 默认允许Pod到Node的网络流量更多[felix配置选项](https://docs.projectcalico.org/v2.6/reference/felix/configuration)
+ calico-node是以docker容器运行在host上的因此需要把之前的证书目录 /etc/calico/ssl挂载到容器中
### 启动calico-node
@ -108,8 +123,8 @@ WantedBy=multi-user.target
"cniVersion": "0.1.0",
"type": "calico",
"etcd_endpoints": "{{ ETCD_ENDPOINTS }}",
"etcd_key_file": "/etc/calico/ssl/etcd-key.pem",
"etcd_cert_file": "/etc/calico/ssl//etcd.pem",
"etcd_key_file": "/etc/calico/ssl/calico-key.pem",
"etcd_cert_file": "/etc/calico/ssl/calico.pem",
"etcd_ca_cert_file": "/etc/calico/ssl/ca.pem",
"log_level": "info",
"mtu": 1500,
@ -136,51 +151,74 @@ metadata:
spec:
datastoreType: "etcdv2"
etcdEndpoints: {{ ETCD_ENDPOINTS }}
etcdKeyFile: /etc/calico/ssl/etcd-key.pem
etcdCertFile: /etc/calico/ssl/etcd.pem
etcdKeyFile: /etc/calico/ssl/calico-key.pem
etcdCertFile: /etc/calico/ssl/calico.pem
etcdCACertFile: /etc/calico/ssl/ca.pem
```
### 验证calico网络
执行calico安装 `ansible-playbook 05.calico.yml` 成功后
执行calico安装 `ansible-playbook 05.calico.yml` 成功后可以验证如下:
**查看网卡和路由信息**
``` bash
# 查看网卡和路由信息
ip a #...省略其他网卡信息可以看到包含类似cali1c548f86afd@if3这样的网卡
4: cali1c548f86afd@if3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default
link/ether ae:88:58:31:82:60 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
inet6 fe80::ac88:58ff:fe31:8260/64 scope link
ip a #...省略其他网卡信息可以看到包含类似cali1cxxx的网卡
3: caliccc295a6d4f@if4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default
link/ether 12:79:2f:fe:8d:28 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
inet6 fe80::1079:2fff:fefe:8d28/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: tunl0@NONE: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1
link/ipip 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0
# tunl0网卡现在不用管是默认生成的当开启IPIP 特性时使用的隧道
route -n # 看到类似如下路由表
route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ens3
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ens3
0.0.0.0 10.100.80.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 ens3
10.100.80.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 ens3
172.17.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0 0 0 docker0
172.20.33.128 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 cali1c548f86afd
172.20.3.64 10.100.80.65 255.255.255.192 UG 0 0 0 ens3
172.20.33.128 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.192 U 0 0 0 *
172.20.104.0 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.192 UG 0 0 0 ens3
172.20.166.128 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.192 UG 0 0 0 ens3
172.20.33.129 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 caliccc295a6d4f
172.20.104.0 10.100.80.37 255.255.255.192 UG 0 0 0 ens3
172.20.166.128 10.100.80.36 255.255.255.192 UG 0 0 0 ens3
```
# 查看所有calico节点状态
**查看所有calico节点状态**
``` bash
calicoctl node status
Calico process is running.
IPv4 BGP status
+--------------+-------------------+-------+------------+-------------+
| PEER ADDRESS | PEER TYPE | STATE | SINCE | INFO |
+--------------+-------------------+-------+------------+-------------+
| 192.168.1.2 | node-to-node mesh | up | 2017-11-30 | Established |
| 192.168.1.3 | node-to-node mesh | up | 2017-11-30 | Established |
| 192.168.1.4 | node-to-node mesh | up | 2017-11-30 | Established |
+--------------+-------------------+-------+------------+-------------+
+--------------+-------------------+-------+----------+-------------+
| PEER ADDRESS | PEER TYPE | STATE | SINCE | INFO |
+--------------+-------------------+-------+----------+-------------+
| 10.100.80.34 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:00 | Established |
| 10.100.80.35 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:00 | Established |
| 10.100.80.63 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:01 | Established |
| 10.100.80.36 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:00 | Established |
| 10.100.80.65 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:00 | Established |
| 10.100.80.37 | node-to-node mesh | up | 12:34:15 | Established |
+--------------+-------------------+-------+----------+-------------+
```
IPv6 BGP status
No IPv6 peers found.
**BGP 协议是通过TCP 连接来建立邻居的因此可以用netstat 命令验证 BGP Peer**
# 查看集群ipPool情况
``` bash
netstat -antlp|grep ESTABLISHED|grep 179
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:179 10.100.80.35:41316 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:179 10.100.80.36:52823 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:179 10.100.80.65:56311 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:42000 10.100.80.37:179 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:179 10.100.80.34:40243 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
tcp 0 0 10.100.80.66:179 10.100.80.63:48979 ESTABLISHED 28479/bird
```
**查看集群ipPool情况**
``` bash
calicoctl get ipPool -o yaml
- apiVersion: v1
kind: ipPool
@ -189,4 +227,3 @@ calicoctl get ipPool -o yaml
spec:
nat-outgoing: true
```

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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ ExecStart={{ bin_dir }}/kube-apiserver \
--kubelet-https=true \
--anonymous-auth=false \
--basic-auth-file={{ ca_dir }}/basic-auth.csv \
--experimental-bootstrap-token-auth \
--enable-bootstrap-token-auth \
--token-auth-file={{ ca_dir }}/token.csv \
--service-cluster-ip-range={{ SERVICE_CIDR }} \
--service-node-port-range={{ NODE_PORT_RANGE }} \

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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
with_items:
- "{{ bin_dir }}"
- "{{ ca_dir }}"
- "{{ base_dir }}/roles/calico/files/"
- "{{ base_dir }}/roles/prepare/files/"
- name: 下载证书工具 CFSSL
@ -25,6 +24,3 @@
- name: 准备分发 CA证书
shell: "cd {{ ca_dir }} && cp ca* {{ base_dir }}/roles/prepare/files/"
- name: 复制 CA证书生成calico secret 使用
shell: "cp -f {{ ca_dir }}/ca.pem {{ base_dir }}/roles/calico/files/"

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
- /etc/cni/net.d
- name: 复制CA 证书到calico 证书目录
copy: src=ca.pem dest=/etc/calico/ssl/ca.pem
copy: src={{ ca_dir }}/ca.pem dest=/etc/calico/ssl/ca.pem
- name: 创建calico 证书请求
template: src=calico-csr.json.j2 dest=/etc/calico/ssl/calico-csr.json
@ -20,14 +20,8 @@
- name: 创建 calico 的 systemd unit 文件
template: src=calico-node.service.j2 dest=/etc/systemd/system/calico-node.service
- name: daemon-reload
shell: systemctl daemon-reload
- name: enable-calico
shell: systemctl enable calico-node
- name: 重新启动calico
shell: systemctl restart calico-node
- name: 启动calico 服务
shell: systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable calico-node && systemctl restart calico-node
- name: 下载calico cni plugins和calicoctl 客户端
copy: src={{ base_dir }}/bin/{{ item }} dest={{ bin_dir }}/{{ item }} mode=0755

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@ -17,23 +17,17 @@
- name: docker国内镜像加速
copy: src=daemon.json dest=/etc/docker/daemon.json
- name: 创建docker的systemd unit文件
template: src=docker.service.j2 dest=/etc/systemd/system/docker.service
- name: daemon-reload
shell: systemctl daemon-reload
- name: enable-docker
shell: systemctl enable docker
- name: flush-iptables
shell: "iptables -F && iptables -X \
&& iptables -F -t nat && iptables -X -t nat \
&& iptables -F -t raw && iptables -X -t raw \
&& iptables -F -t mangle && iptables -X -t mangle"
- name: start-docker
shell: systemctl restart docker
- name: 创建docker的systemd unit文件
template: src=docker.service.j2 dest=/etc/systemd/system/docker.service
- name: 开启docker 服务
shell: systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable docker && systemctl restart docker
## 可选 ------安装docker查询镜像 tag的小工具----
- name: apt更新缓存刷新

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@ -23,11 +23,5 @@
- name: 创建etcd的systemd unit文件
template: src=etcd.service.j2 dest=/etc/systemd/system/etcd.service
- name: daemon-reload
shell: systemctl daemon-reload
- name: enable-etcd
shell: systemctl enable etcd
- name: 重启etcd服务
shell: systemctl restart etcd
- name: 开启etcd服务
shell: systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable etcd && systemctl restart etcd