# -*-coding:utf-8 -*- import time import random import base64 import hashlib import requests from urllib.parse import urlencode import cv2 import numpy as np from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont import os # 一.计算接口鉴权,构造请求参数 def random_str(): '''得到随机字符串nonce_str''' str = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' r = '' for i in range(15): index = random.randint(0,25) r += str[index] return r def image(name): with open(name, 'rb') as f: content = f.read() return base64.b64encode(content) def get_params(img): '''组织接口请求的参数形式,并且计算sign接口鉴权信息, 最终返回接口请求所需要的参数字典''' params = { 'app_id': '1106860829', 'time_stamp': str(int(time.time())), 'nonce_str': random_str(), 'image': img, 'mode': '0' } sort_dict = sorted(params.items(), key=lambda item: item[0], reverse=False) # 排序 sort_dict.append(('app_key', 'P8Gt8nxi6k8vLKbS')) # 添加app_key rawtext = urlencode(sort_dict).encode() # URL编码 sha = hashlib.md5() sha.update(rawtext) md5text = sha.hexdigest().upper() # 计算出sign,接口鉴权 params['sign'] = md5text # 添加到请求参数列表中 return params # 二.请求接口URL def access_api(img): frame = cv2.imread(img) nparry_encode = cv2.imencode('.jpg', frame)[1] data_encode = np.array(nparry_encode) img_encode = base64.b64encode(data_encode) # 图片转为base64编码格式 url = 'https://api.ai.qq.com/fcgi-bin/face/face_detectface' res = requests.post(url, get_params(img_encode)).json() # 请求URL,得到json信息 # 把信息显示到图片上 if res['ret'] == 0: # 0代表请求成功 pil_img = Image.fromarray(cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)) # 把opencv格式转换为PIL格式,方便写汉字 draw = ImageDraw.Draw(pil_img) for obj in res['data']['face_list']: img_width = res['data']['image_width'] # 图像宽度 img_height = res['data']['image_height'] # 图像高度 # print(obj) x = obj['x'] # 人脸框左上角x坐标 y = obj['y'] # 人脸框左上角y坐标 w = obj['width'] # 人脸框宽度 h = obj['height'] # 人脸框高度 # 根据返回的值,自定义一下显示的文字内容 if obj['glass'] == 1: # 眼镜 glass = '有' else: glass = '无' if obj['gender'] >= 70: # 性别值从0-100表示从女性到男性 gender = '男' elif 50 <= obj['gender'] < 70: gender = "娘" elif obj['gender'] < 30: gender = '女' else: gender = '女汉子' if 90 < obj['expression'] <= 100: # 表情从0-100,表示笑的程度 expression = '一笑倾城' elif 80 < obj['expression'] <= 90: expression = '心花怒放' elif 70 < obj['expression'] <= 80: expression = '兴高采烈' elif 60 < obj['expression'] <= 70: expression = '眉开眼笑' elif 50 < obj['expression'] <= 60: expression = '喜上眉梢' elif 40 < obj['expression'] <= 50: expression = '喜气洋洋' elif 30 < obj['expression'] <= 40: expression = '笑逐颜开' elif 20 < obj['expression'] <= 30: expression = '似笑非笑' elif 10 < obj['expression'] <= 20: expression = '半嗔半喜' elif 0 <= obj['expression'] <= 10: expression = '黯然伤神' delt = h // 5 # 确定文字垂直距离 # 写入图片 if len(res['data']['face_list']) > 1: # 检测到多个人脸,就把信息写入人脸框内 font = ImageFont.truetype('yahei.ttf', w // 8, encoding='utf-8') # 提前把字体文件下载好 draw.text((x + 10, y + 10), '性别 :' + gender, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 1), '年龄 :' + str(obj['age']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 2), '表情 :' + expression, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 3), '魅力 :' + str(obj['beauty']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 4), '眼镜 :' + glass, (76, 176, 80), font=font) elif img_width - x - w < 170: # 避免图片太窄,导致文字显示不完全 font = ImageFont.truetype('yahei.ttf', w // 8, encoding='utf-8') draw.text((x + 10, y + 10), '性别 :' + gender, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 1), '年龄 :' + str(obj['age']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 2), '表情 :' + expression, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 3), '魅力 :' + str(obj['beauty']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + 10, y + 10 + delt * 4), '眼镜 :' + glass, (76, 176, 80), font=font) else: font = ImageFont.truetype('yahei.ttf', 20, encoding='utf-8') draw.text((x + w + 10, y + 10), '性别 :' + gender, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + w + 10, y + 10 + delt * 1), '年龄 :' + str(obj['age']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + w + 10, y + 10 + delt * 2), '表情 :' + expression, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + w + 10, y + 10 + delt * 3), '魅力 :' + str(obj['beauty']), (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.text((x + w + 10, y + 10 + delt * 4), '眼镜 :' + glass, (76, 176, 80), font=font) draw.rectangle((x, y, x + w, y + h), outline="#4CB050") # 画出人脸方框 cv2img = cv2.cvtColor(np.array(pil_img), cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR) # 把 pil 格式转换为 cv cv2.imwrite('faces/{}'.format(os.path.basename(img)), cv2img) # 保存图片到 face 文件夹下 return 'success' else: return 'fail'