75 lines
1.7 KiB
Python
75 lines
1.7 KiB
Python
|
# _*_ coding: utf-8 _*_
|
||
|
|
||
|
from fn import _
|
||
|
from operator import add
|
||
|
from functools import partial, reduce
|
||
|
|
||
|
# 列表解析
|
||
|
a_list = [item**2 for item in range(5)]
|
||
|
print(a_list)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# 字典解析
|
||
|
a_dict = {"%d^2" % item: item**2 for item in range(5)}
|
||
|
print(a_dict)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# 生成器
|
||
|
a_generator = (item**2 for item in range(5))
|
||
|
print(a_generator)
|
||
|
print(next(a_generator))
|
||
|
print(next(a_generator))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# iter函数和next函数
|
||
|
a_list_generator = iter(a_list)
|
||
|
print(next(a_list_generator))
|
||
|
print(next(a_list_generator))
|
||
|
print(type(a_list), type(a_list_generator))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# lambda表达式
|
||
|
a_func = lambda x, y: x**y
|
||
|
print(a_func(2, 3))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# map函数
|
||
|
print(map(abs, range(-4, 5)))
|
||
|
print(list(map(abs, range(-4, 5))))
|
||
|
print(list(map(lambda x: x**2, range(5))))
|
||
|
print(list(map(lambda x, y: x**y, range(1, 5), range(1, 5))))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# reduce函数
|
||
|
print(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, range(10)))
|
||
|
print(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, range(10), 100))
|
||
|
print(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, [[1, 2], [3, 4]], [0]))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# filter函数
|
||
|
print(filter(None, range(-4, 5)))
|
||
|
print(list(filter(None, range(-4, 5))))
|
||
|
print(list(filter(lambda x: x > 0, range(-4, 5))))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# all、any函数
|
||
|
print(all([0, 1, 2]))
|
||
|
print(any([0, 1, 2]))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# enumerate函数
|
||
|
for index, item in enumerate(range(5)):
|
||
|
print("%d: %d" % (index, item))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# zip函数
|
||
|
for a, b in zip([1, 2, 3], ["a", "b", "c"]):
|
||
|
print(a, b)
|
||
|
a_dict = dict(zip([1, 2, 3], ["a", "b", "c"]))
|
||
|
print(a_dict)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# partial函数
|
||
|
print(int("10010", base=2))
|
||
|
int_base_2 = partial(int, base=2)
|
||
|
print(int_base_2("10010"))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# operator.add函数
|
||
|
print(reduce(lambda x, y: x+y, range(10)))
|
||
|
print(reduce(add, range(10)))
|
||
|
|
||
|
# fn的使用
|
||
|
add_func_1 = (_ + 2)
|
||
|
print(add_func_1(1))
|
||
|
add_func_2 = (_ + _ * _)
|
||
|
print(add_func_2(1, 2, 3))
|