add python_wechat.py
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# _*_ coding: utf-8 _*_
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"""
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python_wechat.py by xianhu
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主要包括如下功能:
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(1) 自动提醒群红包
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(2) 自动提醒关键字
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(3) 自动保存被撤回消息
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"""
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import time
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import itchat
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import logging
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import datetime
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from itchat.content import *
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# 初始化
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newInstance = itchat.new_instance()
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newInstance.auto_login(enableCmdQR=2)
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newInstance.global_keys = ["人工智能", "机器学习", "算法", "数据挖掘"]
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# 获取自己的属性字典
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owner = newInstance.search_friends(name=None)
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# 获取通讯录: {UserName: UserInstance}
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friends = {item["UserName"]: item for item in newInstance.get_friends(update=True)}
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# 消息存储队列
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msg_store = {}
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# 消息提取函数
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def get_msg_list(msg):
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"""
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提取消息内容
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"""
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logging.warning("%s: %s", msg["MsgType"], msg)
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msg_id = msg["MsgId"] # 消息ID
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from_user_name = msg["FromUserName"] # 消息发送者ID
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to_user_name = msg["ToUserName"] # 消息接受者ID
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msg_type = msg["MsgType"] # 消息类型
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msg_content = msg["Content"] # 消息内容
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msg_file = msg["FileName"] # 消息中所带文件的名称
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msg_time = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(msg["CreateTime"]) # 消息发送时间
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wind_name = msg["User"]["NickName"] # 聊天窗口名称
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user_name = msg["ActualUserName"] # 消息发送者的名称
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nick_name = msg["ActualNickName"] if (user_name not in friends) or (friends[user_name]["RemarkName"] == "") else friends[user_name]["RemarkName"]
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print(msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_file, msg_time, wind_name, nick_name)
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return msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_file, msg_time, wind_name, nick_name
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# 消息注册,主要处理群消息
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@newInstance.msg_register([TEXT, MAP, CARD, NOTE, SHARING, PICTURE, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO], isFriendChat=True, isGroupChat=True)
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def text_reply(msg):
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"""
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消息自动接收, 接受全部的消息
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"""
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# 消息提取
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msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_file, msg_time, wind_name, nick_name = get_msg_list(msg)
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# 消息存储,并删除过期消息
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msg_store[msg_id] = msg
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for _id in msg_store:
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if time.time() - msg_store[_id]["CreateTime"] > 120:
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msg_store.pop(_id)
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# 处理群消息
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if from_user_name.startswith("@@"):
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# 红包消息处理
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if msg_type == 10000 and msg_content.find("红包"):
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newInstance.send("【%s】中有红包,快抢!\nFrom: %s\nContent: %s\nTime: %s" % (wind_name, nick_name, msg_content, msg_time), toUserName="filehelper")
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# 提到自己消息处理
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if msg["IsAt"]:
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newInstance.send("【%s】中有@你的消息:\nFrom: %s\nContent: %s\nTime: %s" % (wind_name, nick_name, msg_content, msg_time), toUserName="filehelper")
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for key in newInstance.global_keys:
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if msg_content.find(key) >= 0:
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newInstance.send("【%s】中有关键字【%s】:\nFrom: %s\nContent: %s\nTime: %s" % (wind_name, key, nick_name, msg_content, msg_time), toUserName="filehelper")
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break
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# 撤回消息处理
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if msg_type == 10002 and msg_content.find("撤回"):
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old_msg_id = msg_content[msg_content.find("<msgid>")+7: msg_content.find("</msgid>")]
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msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_file, msg_time, wind_name, nick_name = get_msg_list(msg_store[old_msg_id])
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newInstance.send("【%s】中有消息被撤回:\nFrom: %s\nContent: %s\nFile: %s\nTime: %s" % (wind_name, nick_name, msg_content, msg_file, msg_time), toUserName="filehelper")
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if msg_file:
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msg_store[old_msg_id].download(msg_file)
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return
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# 运行程序
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newInstance.run()
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