# _*_ coding: utf-8 _*_ """ python_wechat.py by xianhu 主要包括如下功能: (1) 自动提醒群红包 (2) 自动提醒群中@自己或@all的内容 (3) 自动提醒群中带有特殊关键字的消息 (4) 自动保存被撤回消息,包括内容、文件、图片、语音、视频等 """ import re import time import itchat import logging import datetime from itchat.content import * # 初始化 my = itchat.new_instance() my.auto_login(hotReload=False, enableCmdQR=2) my.global_keys = ["人工智能", "机器学习", "算法", "数据挖掘"] my.to_user_name = "filehelper" # my还包括的以下属性,注意用点.查看: # (1) alive 是否还活着,isLogging 是否已登陆 # (2) loginInfo 登陆信息,其中的User属性为自己的信息User字典类,包括UserName, NickName, RemarkName, Sex(1 or 2)等 # (3) memberList 通讯录列表,每一项为一个User字典类 # (4) chatroomList 群聊列表,每一项为一个Chatroom字典类,包括UserName, NickName, RemarkName, MemberCount等 # (5) mpList 订阅号列表,每一项为一个MassivePlatform字典类,包括UserName, NickName等 # 获取并更新通讯录: {UserName: UserInstance} my.friends = {user["UserName"]: user for user in my.get_friends(update=True)} # 消息存储队列 my.msg_store = {} # 消息提取函数 def get_msg_list(msg): """ 提取消息内容 """ logging.warning("%s", msg) msg_id = msg["MsgId"] # 消息ID from_user_name = msg["FromUserName"] # 消息发送者ID to_user_name = msg["ToUserName"] # 消息接受者ID msg_type = msg["MsgType"] # 消息类型 msg_content = msg["Content"] # 消息内容 msg_time = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(msg["CreateTime"]) # 消息发送时间 msg_file = msg["FileName"] # 消息中所带文件的名称 msg_url = msg["Url"] # 消息中带有的链接地址 wind_name = msg["User"]["RemarkName"] if msg["User"].get("RemarkName") else ( msg["User"]["NickName"] if msg["User"].get("NickName") else to_user_name ) if from_user_name.startswith("@@"): # 群消息 nick_name = msg["ActualNickName"] if (msg["ActualUserName"] not in my.friends) or \ (not my.friends[msg["ActualUserName"]]["RemarkName"]) else my.friends[msg["ActualUserName"]]["RemarkName"] else: # 个人消息 nick_name = wind_name we_type = msg["Type"] # 消息类型 we_text = msg["Text"] # 消息内容 return msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_time, msg_file, msg_url, wind_name, nick_name, we_type, we_text # 消息注册,主要处理群消息 @my.msg_register([TEXT, MAP, CARD, NOTE, SHARING, PICTURE, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO], isFriendChat=True, isGroupChat=True) def text_reply(msg): """ 消息自动接收, 接受全部的消息 """ # 消息提取 msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_time, msg_file, msg_url, wind_name, nick_name, we_type, we_text = get_msg_list(msg) # 消息过滤, 只监测文字、注解、分享、图片、语音、视频、附件等 if we_type not in ["Text", "Note", "Sharing", "Picture", "Recording", "Video", "Attachment"]: logging.warning("message ignored") return # 处理来自自己的消息 if from_user_name == my.loginInfo["User"]["UserName"]: return # 消息存储,删除过期消息 my.msg_store[msg_id] = msg for _id in [_id for _id in my.msg_store if time.time() - my.msg_store[_id]["CreateTime"] > 120]: logging.warning("delete message, message_id = %s", _id) my.msg_store.pop(_id) # 处理群消息 if from_user_name.startswith("@@"): # 红包消息处理 if we_type == "Note" and we_text.find("收到红包,请在手机上查看") >= 0: my.send("【%s】中有红包,快抢!" % wind_name, toUserName=my.to_user_name) # 提到自己消息处理 if msg["IsAt"]: my.send("【%s】中有@你的消息:\nFrom: %s\nTime: %s\n%s" % (wind_name, nick_name, msg_time, msg_content), toUserName=my.to_user_name) for key in my.global_keys: if msg_content.find(key) >= 0: my.send("【%s】中有关键字【%s】:\nFrom: %s\nTime: %s\n%s" % (wind_name, key, nick_name, msg_time, msg_content), toUserName=my.to_user_name) break # 撤回消息处理 if we_type == "Note" and we_text.find("撤回了一条消息") >= 0: old_msg = my.msg_store.get(msg_content[msg_content.find("")+7: msg_content.find("")]) if not old_msg: return msg_id, from_user_name, to_user_name, msg_type, msg_content, msg_time, msg_file, msg_url, wind_name, nick_name, we_type, we_text = get_msg_list(old_msg) if we_type in ["Picture", "Recording", "Video", "Attachment"]: re_length = re.search("[\"\s]length=\"(?P[\d]+?)\"", msg_content, flags=re.IGNORECASE) if (not msg_content) or (re_length and (int(re_length.group("length")) < 5000000)): we_text(".Cache/" + msg_file) logging.warning("downloading %s to .Cache/", msg_file) # 更改内容 msg_content = msg_file elif we_type == "Sharing": msg_content = we_text + ": " + msg_url my.send("【%s】中有消息被撤回:\nFrom: %s\nType: %s\nTime: %s\n%s" % (wind_name, nick_name, we_type, msg_time, msg_content), toUserName=my.to_user_name) return # 运行程序 my.run()