76 lines
1.8 KiB
Python
76 lines
1.8 KiB
Python
|
"""
|
||
|
|
抽象类 / 方法重写 / 多态
|
||
|
|
实现一个工资结算系统 公司有三种类型的员工
|
||
|
- 部门经理固定月薪12000元/月
|
||
|
|
- 程序员按本月工作小时数每小时100元
|
||
|
|
- 销售员1500元/月的底薪加上本月销售额5%的提成
|
||
|
|
输入员工的信息 输出每位员工的月薪信息
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
Version: 0.1
|
||
|
|
Author: 骆昊
|
||
|
|
Date: 2018-03-12
|
||
|
|
"""
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Employee(object, metaclass=ABCMeta):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, name):
|
||
|
|
self._name = name
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@property
|
||
|
|
def name(self):
|
||
|
|
return self._name
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
@abstractmethod
|
||
|
|
def get_salary(self):
|
||
|
|
pass
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Manager(Employee):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
# 想一想: 如果不定义构造方法会怎么样
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, name):
|
||
|
|
# 想一想: 如果不调用父类构造器会怎么样
|
||
|
|
super().__init__(name)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_salary(self):
|
||
|
|
return 12000
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Programmer(Employee):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, name):
|
||
|
|
super().__init__(name)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def set_working_hour(self, working_hour):
|
||
|
|
self._working_hour = working_hour
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_salary(self):
|
||
|
|
return 100 * self._working_hour
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
class Salesman(Employee):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def __init__(self, name):
|
||
|
|
super().__init__(name)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def set_sales(self, sales):
|
||
|
|
self._sales = sales
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
def get_salary(self):
|
||
|
|
return 1500 + self._sales * 0.05
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
||
|
|
emps = [Manager('武则天'), Programmer('狄仁杰'), Salesman('白元芳')]
|
||
|
|
for emp in emps:
|
||
|
|
if isinstance(emp, Programmer):
|
||
|
|
working_hour = int(input('请输入%s本月工作时间: ' % emp.name))
|
||
|
|
emp.set_working_hour(working_hour)
|
||
|
|
elif isinstance(emp, Salesman):
|
||
|
|
sales = float(input('请输入%s本月销售额: ' % emp.name))
|
||
|
|
emp.set_sales(sales)
|
||
|
|
print('%s本月月薪为: ￥%.2f元' % (emp.name, emp.get_salary()))
|