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<title>手动升级kubernetes集群 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Jimmy Song</a>
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<li class="divider"></li>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
<a href="../">
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<b>1.1.</b>
序言
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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<b>1.2.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
</a>
</li>
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../concepts/">
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<a href="../concepts/">
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<b>2.1.</b>
Kubernetes架构
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
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<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
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<b>2.2.</b>
设计理念
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
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<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
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<b>2.3.</b>
资源对象与基本概念解析
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<b>2.3.1.</b>
Pod
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.1" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
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<b>2.3.1.1.</b>
Pod解析
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.2" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<b>2.3.1.2.</b>
Init容器
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.3" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<b>2.3.1.3.</b>
Pod安全策略
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.4" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<b>2.3.1.4.</b>
Pod的生命周期
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</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<b>2.3.1.5.</b>
Pod hook
</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<b>2.3.1.6.</b>
Pod Preset
</a>
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</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.2" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
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<a href="../concepts/node.html">
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<b>2.3.2.</b>
Node
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.3" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<b>2.3.3.</b>
Namespace
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.4" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
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<a href="../concepts/service.html">
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<b>2.3.4.</b>
Service
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.5" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
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<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
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<b>2.3.5.</b>
Volume和Persistent Volume
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.6" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<b>2.3.6.</b>
Deployment
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.7" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
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<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
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<b>2.3.7.</b>
Secret
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.8" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<b>2.3.8.</b>
StatefulSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.9" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<b>2.3.9.</b>
DaemonSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.10" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<b>2.3.10.</b>
ServiceAccount
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.11" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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<b>2.3.11.</b>
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.12" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
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<a href="../concepts/job.html">
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<b>2.3.12.</b>
Job
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.13" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
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<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
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<b>2.3.13.</b>
CronJob
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
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<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
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<b>2.3.14.</b>
Ingress
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>2.3.14.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<b>2.3.15.</b>
ConfigMap
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
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<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
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<b>2.3.15.1.</b>
ConfigMap的热更新
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<b>2.3.16.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<b>2.3.16.1.</b>
自定义指标HPA
</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.17" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
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<a href="../concepts/label.html">
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<b>2.3.17.</b>
Label
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.18" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<b>2.3.18.</b>
垃圾收集
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.19" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<b>2.3.19.</b>
NetworkPolicy
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.20" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<b>2.3.20.</b>
Annotation
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</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.21" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<b>2.3.21.</b>
Aggregated API Server
</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.22" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<b>2.3.22.</b>
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使用自定义资源扩展API
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</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.23" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<b>2.3.23.</b>
APIService
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../guide/">
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<a href="../guide/">
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<b>3.1.</b>
用户指南
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
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<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
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<b>3.2.</b>
资源对象配置
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
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<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
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<b>3.2.1.</b>
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
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<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
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<b>3.2.2.</b>
配置Pod的Service Account
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
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<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
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<b>3.2.3.</b>
Secret配置
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
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<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
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<b>3.2.4.</b>
管理namespace中的资源配额
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
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<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
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<b>3.3.</b>
命令使用
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
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<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
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<b>3.3.1.</b>
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
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<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
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<b>3.3.2.</b>
kubectl命令概览
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
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<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
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<b>3.3.3.</b>
kubectl命令技巧大全
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</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>3.3.4.</b>
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
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<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
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<b>3.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
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<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
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<b>3.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的TLS
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
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<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
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<b>3.4.2.</b>
kubelet的认证授权
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.3.</b>
TLS bootstrap
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="../guide/rbac.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/rbac.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.5.</b>
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.6.</b>
IP伪装代理
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.7.</b>
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.8.</b>
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.</b>
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访问Kubernetes集群
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.1.</b>
访问集群
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.2.</b>
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使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.4.</b>
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.5.</b>
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<b>3.5.6.</b>
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
</a>
2017-11-29 15:07:48 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.7" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<b>3.5.7.</b>
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.</b>
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
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<b>3.6.1.</b>
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.3.</b>
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="./">
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<a href="./">
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<b>4.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
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</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<a href="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.</b>
2017-12-15 19:51:45 +08:00
在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.1.</b>
创建TLS证书和秘钥
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="create-kubeconfig.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="create-kubeconfig.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.2.</b>
创建kubeconfig文件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.3.</b>
创建高可用etcd集群
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="kubectl-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="kubectl-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.4.</b>
安装kubectl命令行工具
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="master-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="master-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.5.</b>
部署master节点
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="flannel-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<a href="flannel-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.6.</b>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
安装flannel网络插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="node-installation.html">
<a href="node-installation.html">
<b>4.2.7.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
部署node节点
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<b>4.2.8.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装kubedns插件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<b>4.2.9.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装dashboard插件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.10" data-path="heapster-addon-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="heapster-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<b>4.2.10.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装heapster插件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.11" data-path="efk-addon-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="efk-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<b>4.2.11.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装EFK插件
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.1.</b>
安装Traefik ingress
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="distributed-load-test.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="distributed-load-test.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="edge-node-configuration.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="edge-node-configuration.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
<a href="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.5.</b>
安装Nginx ingress
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="operation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="operation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.</b>
运维管理
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="service-rolling-update.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="service-rolling-update.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.1.</b>
服务滚动升级
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="app-log-collection.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="app-log-collection.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.2.</b>
应用日志收集
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="configuration-best-practice.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="configuration-best-practice.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.3.</b>
配置最佳实践
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="monitor.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="monitor.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.4.</b>
集群及应用监控
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="data-persistence-problem.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="data-persistence-problem.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.5.</b>
数据持久化问题
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.6.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</ul>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="storage.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="storage.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.</b>
存储管理
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="glusterfs.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="glusterfs.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.</b>
GlusterFS
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.1" data-path="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.1.</b>
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.2" data-path="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.2.</b>
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="cephfs.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="cephfs.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.2.</b>
CephFS
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.1" data-path="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.2.1.</b>
使用Ceph做持久化存储
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="monitoring.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="monitoring.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.</b>
集群与应用监控
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="heapster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="heapster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.1.</b>
Heapster
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1.1" data-path="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.1.1.</b>
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="prometheus.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="prometheus.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.2.</b>
Prometheus
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2.1" data-path="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.2.1.</b>
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="services-management-tool.html">
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
<a href="services-management-tool.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.</b>
服务编排管理
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="helm.html">
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
<a href="helm.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.1.</b>
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="create-private-charts-repo.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="create-private-charts-repo.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.2.</b>
构建私有Chart仓库
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.</b>
持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.1.</b>
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="drone-ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="drone-ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.2.</b>
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="update-and-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="update-and-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.</b>
更新与升级
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter active" data-level="4.9.1" data-path="manually-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="manually-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.1.</b>
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手动升级kubernetes集群
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="dashboard-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="dashboard-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.2.</b>
升级dashboard
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../usecases/">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.1.</b>
领域应用概览
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</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.2.</b>
微服务架构
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.</b>
Service Mesh 服务网格
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.</b>
Istio
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.1.</b>
安装并试用Istio service mesh
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.2.</b>
配置请求的路由规则
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.3.</b>
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.4.</b>
集成虚拟机
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.2.</b>
Linkerd
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.2.1.</b>
Linkerd 使用指南
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-12-10 21:51:18 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="../usecases/conduit.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit.html">
<b>5.3.3.</b>
Conduit
</a>
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.1" data-path="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<b>5.3.3.1.</b>
Condiut概览
</a>
2017-12-12 23:30:36 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.2" data-path="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<b>5.3.3.2.</b>
安装Conduit
</a>
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.</b>
大数据
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.2.</b>
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.5.</b>
Serverless架构
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
理解Serverless
</a>
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="../usecases/faas.html">
<a href="../usecases/faas.html">
<b>5.5.2.</b>
FaaS-函数即服务
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/openfaas.html">
<a href="../usecases/openfaas.html">
<b>5.5.2.1.</b>
OpenFaaS
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.6.</b>
边缘计算
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../develop/">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../develop/">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>6.1.</b>
开发指南概览
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>6.2.</b>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
SIG和工作组
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
开发环境搭建
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.4.</b>
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单元测试和集成测试
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.5.</b>
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client-go示例
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.6.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
社区贡献
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.7.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
Minikube
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../appendix/">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.1.</b>
附录说明
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.3.</b>
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.4.</b>
Docker最佳实践
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.5.</b>
使用技巧
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.6.</b>
问题记录
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.</b>
kubernetes版本更新日志
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.1.</b>
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
</a>
2017-12-12 13:52:55 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.2.</b>
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
</a>
2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.3" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.3.</b>
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
</a>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
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2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<h1 id="&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;kubernetes&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;">&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;kubernetes&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;</h1>
2017-12-12 17:14:03 +08:00
<p>&#x5728;&#x6211;&#x6700;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x5199;&#x4F5C;&#x672C;&#x4E66;&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;kubernetes&#x521A;&#x53D1;&#x5E03;1.6.0&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;kubernetes&#x57FA;&#x672C;&#x6309;&#x7167;&#x6BCF;&#x4E09;&#x4E2A;&#x6708;&#x53D1;&#x5E03;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5927;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x901F;&#x5EA6;&#x8FED;&#x4EE3;&#xFF0C;&#x4E3A;&#x4E86;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x65B0;&#x7279;&#x6027;&#x548C;&#x53EA;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;kubernetes&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x5957;&#x8F6F;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;kubernetes&#x5C31;&#x8FEB;&#x5728;&#x7709;&#x776B;&#xFF0C;&#x5728;&#x6B64;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x66FF;&#x6362;kubernets&#x7684;&#x65E7;&#x7684;&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x66B4;&#x529B;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x6765;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#xFF0C;&#x82E5;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x751F;&#x4EA7;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x8FD8;&#x671B;&#x4E09;&#x601D;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x53E6;&#x5916;&#xFF0C;&#x81EA;kubernetes1.6&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#x53D1;&#x5E03;&#x7684;1.7&#x548C;1.8&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x53C8;&#x589E;&#x52A0;&#x4E86;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x65B0;&#x7279;&#x6027;&#xFF0C;&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">Kubernetes1.7&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;</a></li>
<li><a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">Kubernetes1.8&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;</a></li>
</ul>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<p>&#x76EE;&#x524D;kubernetes&#x7684;&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x4E0A;&#x5E76;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x8BE6;&#x7EC6;&#x7684;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x8D44;&#x6599;&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x6709;&#x4E24;&#x7BC7;&#x5173;&#x4E8E;kubernetes&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x3002;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x5728;ubuntu&#x4E0A;&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;juju&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#xFF1A;<a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/getting-started-guides/ubuntu/upgrades/" target="_blank">https://kubernetes.io/docs/getting-started-guides/ubuntu/upgrades/</a></li>
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<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;kubeadm&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#xFF1A;<a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm-upgrade-1-7/" target="_blank">https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm-upgrade-1-7/</a></li>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
</ul>
<p>&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x8FD8;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x8BE6;&#x7EC6;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x6848;&#xFF0C;&#x5927;&#x591A;&#x662F;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x548C;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;juju&#x3001;kubeadm&#x3001;kops&#x3001;kubespray&#x7B49;&#x3002;</p>
<p><a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/kubernetes-dev/jDbGKAsfo4Q" target="_blank">manual upgrade/downgrade testing for Kubernetes 1.6 - google group</a>&#xFF0C;&#x5728;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;Google group&#x4E2D;&#x8BA8;&#x8BBA;&#x4E86;kubernetes&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x7ED9;&#x51FA;&#x4E86;&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x3002;</p>
2017-12-12 17:14:03 +08:00
<h2 id="&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;">&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;</h2>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;</strong>&#x8BE5;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#x662F;&#x5B9E;&#x9A8C;&#x6027;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x5728;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4E0A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#xFF0C;&#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x4FDD;&#x8BC1;&#x7EBF;&#x4E0A;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x4E0D;&#x4E2D;&#x65AD;&#xFF0C;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x540E;&#x65E0;&#x9700;&#x5BF9;&#x7EBF;&#x4E0A;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x505A;&#x4EFB;&#x4F55;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x3002;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>&#x5927;&#x4F53;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#x662F;&#xFF0C;&#x5148;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x518D;&#x4E00;&#x6B21;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x6BCF;&#x53F0;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="&#x51C6;&#x5907;">&#x51C6;&#x5907;</h3>
<ol>
<li>&#x5907;&#x4EFD;kubernetes&#x539F;&#x5148;&#x7684;&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x548C;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;kubernetes&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x5305;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;1.8.5&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF0C;&#x67E5;&#x770B;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/CHANGELOG-1.8.md" target="_blank">changelog</a>&#xFF0C;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x5305;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x662F;<a href="https://dl.k8s.io/v1.8.5/kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz" target="_blank">kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz</a>&#xFF0C;&#x5206;&#x53D1;&#x5230;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x3002;</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="&#x5347;&#x7EA7;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;">&#x5347;&#x7EA7;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;</h3>
<p>&#x505C;&#x6B62;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">systemctl stop kube-apiserver
systemctl stop kube-scheduler
systemctl stop kube-controller-manager
systemctl stop kube-proxy
systemctl stop kubelet
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;kubernetes&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x66FF;&#x6362;&#x539F;&#x6765;&#x8001;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x542F;&#x52A8;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">systemctl start kube-apiserver
systemctl start kube-scheduler
systemctl start kube-controller-manager
</code></pre>
<p>&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x7684;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x4E5F;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x8FD8;&#x8981;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x201D;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x201C;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="&#x5347;&#x7EA7;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;">&#x5347;&#x7EA7;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;</h3>
<p>&#x5173;&#x95ED;swap</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"><span class="hljs-comment"># &#x4E34;&#x65F6;&#x5173;&#x95ED;</span>
swapoff <span class="hljs-_">-a</span>
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x6C38;&#x4E45;&#x5173;&#x95ED;&#xFF0C;&#x6CE8;&#x91CA;&#x6389;swap&#x5206;&#x533A;&#x5373;&#x53EF;</span>
vim /etc/fstab
<span class="hljs-comment">#UUID=65c9f92d-4828-4d46-bf19-fb78a38d2fd1 swap swap defaults 0 0</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4FEE;&#x6539;kubelet&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</p>
<p>&#x5C06;kubelet&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;<code>/etc/kubernetes/kublet</code>&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;<code>KUBELET_API_SERVER=&quot;--api-servers=http://172.20.0.113:8080&quot;</code>&#x884C;&#x6CE8;&#x91CA;&#x6389;&#x3002;</p>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;</strong>&#xFF1A;kubernetes1.7&#x53CA;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x8BE5;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4E86;&#xFF0C;API server&#x7684;&#x5730;&#x5740;&#x5199;&#x5728;&#x4E86;kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x3002;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>&#x505C;&#x6B62;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;kubernetes&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
2017-12-13 13:33:01 +08:00
<pre><code class="lang-bash">systemctl stop kubelet
systemctl stop kube-proxy
2017-12-12 17:14:03 +08:00
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;kubernetes&#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x66FF;&#x6362;&#x539F;&#x6765;&#x8001;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x542F;&#x52A8;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">systemctl start kubelet
systemctl start kube-proxy
</code></pre>
<p>&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;kube-proxy&#x62A5;&#x9519;&#x627E;&#x4E0D;&#x5230;<code>conntrack</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>yum install -y conntrack-tools</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x540E;&#x91CD;&#x542F;kube-proxy&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x68C0;&#x67E5;">&#x68C0;&#x67E5;</h2>
<p>&#x5230;&#x6B64;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#xFF0C;&#x5728;master&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x68C0;&#x67E5;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
172.20.0.113 Ready &lt;none&gt; 244d v1.8.5
172.20.0.114 Ready &lt;none&gt; 244d v1.8.5
172.20.0.115 Ready &lt;none&gt; 244d v1.8.5
</code></pre>
<p>&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x90FD;&#x6B63;&#x5E38;&#xFF0C;&#x518D;&#x68C0;&#x67E5;&#x4E0B;&#x539F;&#x5148;&#x7684;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x5728;kubernetes&#x4E4B;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x662F;&#x5426;&#x6B63;&#x5E38;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6B63;&#x5E38;&#x7684;&#x8BDD;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#x8FD9;&#x6B21;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x65E0;&#x8BEF;&#x3002;</p>
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
<h2 id="&#x53C2;&#x8003;">&#x53C2;&#x8003;</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/2524" target="_blank">Cluster Upgrade #2524</a></li>
<li><a href="https://coreos.com/matchbox/docs/latest/bootkube-upgrades.html" target="_blank">Upgrading self-hosted Kubernetes</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kops/blob/master/docs/upgrade.md" target="_blank">Upgrading Kubernetes - kops</a></li>
<li><a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/administer-cluster/kubeadm-upgrade-1-7/" target="_blank">Upgrading kubeadm clusters from 1.6 to 1.7</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medium.com/retailmenot-engineering/zero-downtime-kubernetes-cluster-upgrades-aab4cac943d2" target="_blank">How to Upgrade a Kubernetes Cluster With No Downtime</a></li>
<li><a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/kubernetes-dev/jDbGKAsfo4Q" target="_blank">manual upgrade/downgrade testing for Kubernetes 1.6 - google group</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1DtQFhxmKSZJJ_yv8ttweqotburHHZWxaCYnFbjLDA5g/edit" target="_blank">Notes/Instructions for Manual Upgrade Testing1.5 -&gt; 1.6</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/kubespray/blob/master/docs/upgrades.md" target="_blank">Upgrading Kubernetes in Kubespray</a> </li>
</ul>
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