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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
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<title>4.1.10 安装EFK插件 · Kubernetes Handbook</title>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
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1. 前言
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2. 概念原理
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.1" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
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2.1 设计理念
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
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增加objects对象内容
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2.2 Objects
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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2.2.1 Pod
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.1.1" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
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2.2.1.1 Pod解析
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增加init容器
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.1.2" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
2.2.1.2 Init容器
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增加管理容器的计算资源
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.1.3" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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2.2.1.3 Pod安全策略
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2.2.2 Node
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2.2.3 Namespace
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2.2.4 Service
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2.2.5 Volume和Persistent Volume
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2.2.6 Deployment
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2.2.7 Secret
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2.2.8 StatefulSet
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2.2.9 DaemonSet
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2.2.10 ServiceAccount
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<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
2.2.11 ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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2.2.12 Job
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2.2.13 CronJob
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.14" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
2.2.14 Ingress
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.15" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
2.2.15 ConfigMap
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.16" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
2.2.16 Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.17" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
<a href="../concepts/label.html">
2.2.17 Label
</a>
增加管理容器的计算资源
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.18" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
2.2.18 垃圾收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2.2.19" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
2.2.19 NetworkPolicy
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3" data-path="../guide/">
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3. 用户指南
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.1" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
3.1 资源配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.1.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
3.1.1 配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.1.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
3.1.2 配置Pod的Service Account
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.2" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
3.2 命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.2.1" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
3.2.1 使用kubectl
</a>
发表docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.2.2" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
3.2.2 docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
spark无法解析kubernetes的serivceaccount
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
first commit
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spark无法解析kubernetes的serivceaccount
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<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
first commit
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spark无法解析kubernetes的serivceaccount
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3.3 集群安全性管理
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
3.3.1 管理集群中的TLS
</a>
增加hadoop yarn迁移到kbuernetes步骤详解
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
3.3.2 kubelet的认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
3.3.3 TLS bootstrap
</a>
增加章节
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
3.3.4 kubectl的用户认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.5" data-path="../guide/rbac.html">
<a href="../guide/rbac.html">
3.3.5 RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
</a>
修改文件名
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.3.6" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
3.3.6 IP伪装代理
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.4" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
3.4 访问 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.4.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
3.4.1 访问集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.4.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
3.4.2 使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.4.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
3.4.3 通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.4.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
3.4.4 使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.5" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
3.5 在kubernetes中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.5.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
3.5.1 适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
</a>
增加hadoop yarn迁移到kbuernetes步骤详解
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.3.5.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
3.5.2 迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
</a>
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</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4" data-path="./">
<a href="./">
4. 最佳实践
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1" data-path="install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
<a href="install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
4.1 在CentOS上部署kubernetes1.6集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.1" data-path="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
4.1.1 创建TLS证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.2" data-path="create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="create-kubeconfig.html">
4.1.2 创建kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.3" data-path="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
4.1.3 创建高可用etcd集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.4" data-path="kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="kubectl-installation.html">
4.1.4 安装kubectl命令行工具
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.5" data-path="master-installation.html">
<a href="master-installation.html">
4.1.5 部署master节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.6" data-path="node-installation.html">
<a href="node-installation.html">
4.1.6 部署node节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.7" data-path="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
4.1.7 安装kubedns插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.8" data-path="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
4.1.8 安装dashboard插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.1.9" data-path="heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="heapster-addon-installation.html">
4.1.9 安装heapster插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter active" data-level="1.4.1.10" data-path="efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="efk-addon-installation.html">
4.1.10 安装EFK插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.2" data-path="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
4.2 服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.2.1" data-path="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
4.2.1 安装Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.2.2" data-path="distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="distributed-load-test.html">
4.2.2 分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.2.3" data-path="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
4.2.3 网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.2.4" data-path="edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="edge-node-configuration.html">
4.2.4 边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3" data-path="operation.html">
<a href="operation.html">
4.3 运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.1" data-path="service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="service-rolling-update.html">
4.3.1 服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.2" data-path="app-log-collection.html">
<a href="app-log-collection.html">
4.3.2 应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.3" data-path="configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="configuration-best-practice.html">
4.3.3 配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.4" data-path="monitor.html">
<a href="monitor.html">
4.3.4 集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.5" data-path="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
4.3.5 使用Jenkins进行持续构建与发布
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.6" data-path="data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="data-persistence-problem.html">
4.3.6 数据持久化问题
</a>
增加管理容器的计算资源
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.3.7" data-path="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
4.3.7 管理容器的计算资源
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4" data-path="storage.html">
<a href="storage.html">
4.4 存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4.1" data-path="glusterfs.html">
<a href="glusterfs.html">
4.4.1 GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4.1.1" data-path="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
4.4.1.1 使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4.1.2" data-path="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
4.4.1.2 在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
增加使用Ceph做持久化存储创建MySQL集群
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4.2" data-path="cephfs.html">
<a href="cephfs.html">
4.4.2 CephFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.4.4.2.1" data-path="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
4.4.2.1 使用Ceph做持久化存储
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5" data-path="../usecases/">
<a href="../usecases/">
5. 领域应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
5.1 微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
5.1.1 Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
5.1.1.1 安装istio
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
5.1.1.2 配置请求的路由规则
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
5.1.2 Linkerd
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
5.1.2.1 Linkerd 使用指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.1.3" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
5.1.3 微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.2" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
5.2 大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
增加spark standalone模式的说明
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
增加spark standalone模式的说明
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
增加spark standalone模式的说明
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
5.2.1 Spark standalone on Kubernetes
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
</a>
增加章节
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
修改文件名
2017-09-14 15:57:50 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.2.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
增加章节
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
修改文件名
2017-09-14 15:57:50 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
增加章节
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
5.2.2 运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
</a>
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
add serverless architecture
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.5.3" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
5.3 Serverless架构
</a>
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
6. 开发指南
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.1" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
6.1 开发环境搭建
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.2" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
6.2 单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.3" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
6.3 client-go示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.6.4" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
6.4 社区贡献
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
7. 附录
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7.1" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
7.1 Docker最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7.2" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
7.2 问题记录
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.7.3" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
7.3 使用技巧
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li>
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本書使用 GitBook 釋出
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<!-- Title -->
<h1>
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
<a href=".." >4.1.10 安装EFK插件</a>
</h1>
</div>
<div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
<div class="page-inner">
<div class="search-plus" id="book-search-results">
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<section class="normal markdown-section">
<h1 id="&#x5B89;&#x88C5;efk&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;">&#x5B89;&#x88C5;EFK&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;</h1>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x5728;&#x6BCF;&#x53F0;node&#x4E0A;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x4EE5;DaemonSet&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x7684;fluentd&#x6765;&#x6536;&#x96C6;&#x6BCF;&#x53F0;node&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x3002;Fluentd&#x5C06;docker&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;<code>/var/lib/docker/containers</code>&#x548C;<code>/var/log</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x5230;Pod&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;Pod&#x4F1A;&#x5728;node&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684;<code>/var/log/pods</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E2D;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x65B0;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x533A;&#x522B;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#xFF0C;&#x8BE5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x5230;<code>/var/lib/docker/contianers</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#xFF1A;<code>cluster/addons/fluentd-elasticsearch</code></p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ ls *.yaml
es-controller.yaml es-service.yaml fluentd-es-ds.yaml kibana-controller.yaml kibana-service.yaml efk-rbac.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x540C;&#x6837;EFK&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x4E5F;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<code>efk-rbac.yaml</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;serviceaccount&#x4E3A;<code>efk</code>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x597D;&#x7684; yaml &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x89C1;&#xFF1A;<a href="../manifests/EFK">EFK</a></p>
<h2 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-es-controlleryaml">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; es-controller.yaml</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ diff es-controller.yaml.orig es-controller.yaml
24c24
&lt; - image: gcr.io/google_containers/elasticsearch:v2.4.1-2
---
&gt; - image: sz-pg-oam-docker-hub-001.tendcloud.com/library/elasticsearch:v2.4.1-2
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-es-serviceyaml">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; es-service.yaml</h2>
<p>&#x65E0;&#x9700;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF1B;</p>
<h2 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-fluentd-es-dsyaml">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; fluentd-es-ds.yaml</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ diff fluentd-es-ds.yaml.orig fluentd-es-ds.yaml
26c26
&lt; image: gcr.io/google_containers/fluentd-elasticsearch:1.22
---
&gt; image: sz-pg-oam-docker-hub-001.tendcloud.com/library/fluentd-elasticsearch:1.22
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-kibana-controlleryaml">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; kibana-controller.yaml</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ diff kibana-controller.yaml.orig kibana-controller.yaml
22c22
&lt; image: gcr.io/google_containers/kibana:v4.6.1-1
---
&gt; image: sz-pg-oam-docker-hub-001.tendcloud.com/library/kibana:v4.6.1-1
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x7ED9;-node-&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x6807;&#x7B7E;">&#x7ED9; Node &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x6807;&#x7B7E;</h2>
<p>&#x5B9A;&#x4E49; DaemonSet <code>fluentd-es-v1.22</code> &#x65F6;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E86; nodeSelector <code>beta.kubernetes.io/fluentd-ds-ready=true</code> &#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x4EE5;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5728;&#x671F;&#x671B;&#x8FD0;&#x884C; fluentd &#x7684; Node &#x4E0A;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x8BE5;&#x6807;&#x7B7E;&#xFF1B;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get nodes
NAME STATUS AGE VERSION
172.20.0.113 Ready 1d v1.6.0
$ kubectl label nodes 172.20.0.113 beta.kubernetes.io/fluentd-ds-ready=<span class="hljs-literal">true</span>
node <span class="hljs-string">&quot;172.20.0.113&quot;</span> labeled
</code></pre>
<p>&#x7ED9;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x4E24;&#x53F0;node&#x6253;&#x4E0A;&#x540C;&#x6837;&#x7684;&#x6807;&#x7B7E;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;">&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl create <span class="hljs-_">-f</span> .
serviceaccount <span class="hljs-string">&quot;efk&quot;</span> created
clusterrolebinding <span class="hljs-string">&quot;efk&quot;</span> created
replicationcontroller <span class="hljs-string">&quot;elasticsearch-logging-v1&quot;</span> created
service <span class="hljs-string">&quot;elasticsearch-logging&quot;</span> created
daemonset <span class="hljs-string">&quot;fluentd-es-v1.22&quot;</span> created
deployment <span class="hljs-string">&quot;kibana-logging&quot;</span> created
service <span class="hljs-string">&quot;kibana-logging&quot;</span> created
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x68C0;&#x67E5;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;">&#x68C0;&#x67E5;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get deployment -n kube-system|grep kibana
kibana-logging 1 1 1 1 2m
$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system|grep -E <span class="hljs-string">&apos;elasticsearch|fluentd|kibana&apos;</span>
elasticsearch-logging-v1-mlstp 1/1 Running 0 1m
elasticsearch-logging-v1-nfbbf 1/1 Running 0 1m
fluentd-es-v1.22-31sm0 1/1 Running 0 1m
fluentd-es-v1.22-bpgqs 1/1 Running 0 1m
fluentd-es-v1.22-qmn7h 1/1 Running 0 1m
kibana-logging-1432287342-0gdng 1/1 Running 0 1m
$ kubectl get service -n kube-system|grep -E <span class="hljs-string">&apos;elasticsearch|kibana&apos;</span>
elasticsearch-logging 10.254.77.62 &lt;none&gt; 9200/TCP 2m
kibana-logging 10.254.8.113 &lt;none&gt; 5601/TCP 2m
</code></pre>
增加hadoop yarn迁移到kbuernetes步骤详解
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
<p>kibana Pod &#x7B2C;&#x4E00;&#x6B21;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x65F6;&#x4F1A;&#x7528;&#x8F83;&#x957F;&#x65F6;&#x95F4;(10-20&#x5206;&#x949F;)&#x6765;&#x4F18;&#x5316;&#x548C; Cache &#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5; tailf &#x8BE5; Pod &#x7684;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x89C2;&#x5BDF;&#x8FDB;&#x5EA6;&#xFF1A;</p>
first commit
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
<pre><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl logs kibana-logging-1432287342-0gdng -n kube-system <span class="hljs-_">-f</span>
ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://elasticsearch-logging:9200
server.basePath: /api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kibana-logging
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:08:06Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;optimize&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Optimizing and caching bundles for kibana and statusPage. This may take a few minutes&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:17Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;optimize&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Optimization of bundles for kibana and statusPage complete in 610.40 seconds&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:17Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:kibana@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:18Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:elasticsearch@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;yellow&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to yellow - Waiting for Elasticsearch&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:kbn_vislib_vis_types@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:markdown_vis@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:metric_vis@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:spyModes@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:statusPage@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:table_vis@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from uninitialized to green - Ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;uninitialized&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:19Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;listening&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Server running at http://0.0.0.0:5601&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:24Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:elasticsearch@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;yellow&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from yellow to yellow - No existing Kibana index found&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;yellow&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Waiting for Elasticsearch&quot;</span>}
{<span class="hljs-string">&quot;type&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;log&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;@timestamp&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;2017-04-12T13:18:29Z&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;tags&quot;</span>:[<span class="hljs-string">&quot;status&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;plugin:elasticsearch@1.0.0&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;info&quot;</span>],<span class="hljs-string">&quot;pid&quot;</span>:7,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;state&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;green&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;message&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Status changed from yellow to green - Kibana index ready&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevState&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;yellow&quot;</span>,<span class="hljs-string">&quot;prevMsg&quot;</span>:<span class="hljs-string">&quot;No existing Kibana index found&quot;</span>}
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;-kibana">&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; kibana</h2>
<ol>
<li><p>&#x901A;&#x8FC7; kube-apiserver &#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#xFF1A;</p>
<p> &#x83B7;&#x53D6; monitoring-grafana &#x670D;&#x52A1; URL</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"> $ kubectl cluster-info
Kubernetes master is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443
Elasticsearch is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/elasticsearch-logging
Heapster is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/heapster
Kibana is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kibana-logging
KubeDNS is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns
kubernetes-dashboard is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kubernetes-dashboard
monitoring-grafana is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-grafana
monitoring-influxdb is running at https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/monitoring-influxdb
</code></pre>
<p> &#x6D4F;&#x89C8;&#x5668;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; URL&#xFF1A; <code>https://172.20.0.113:6443/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kibana-logging/app/kibana</code></p>
</li>
<li><p>&#x901A;&#x8FC7; kubectl proxy &#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#xFF1A;</p>
<p> &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4EE3;&#x7406;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"> $ kubectl proxy --address=<span class="hljs-string">&apos;172.20.0.113&apos;</span> --port=8086 --accept-hosts=<span class="hljs-string">&apos;^*$&apos;</span>
Starting to serve on 172.20.0.113:8086
</code></pre>
<p> &#x6D4F;&#x89C8;&#x5668;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; URL&#xFF1A;<code>http://172.20.0.113:8086/api/v1/proxy/namespaces/kube-system/services/kibana-logging</code></p>
</li>
</ol>
<p>&#x5728; Settings -&gt; Indices &#x9875;&#x9762;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; index&#xFF08;&#x76F8;&#x5F53;&#x4E8E; mysql &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; database&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x9009;&#x4E2D; <code>Index contains time-based events</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684; <code>logstash-*</code> pattern&#xFF0C;&#x70B9;&#x51FB; <code>Create</code> ;</p>
<p><strong>&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x9047;&#x5230;&#x7684;&#x95EE;&#x9898;</strong></p>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x4F60;&#x5728;&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;Create&#x6309;&#x94AE;&#x662F;&#x7070;&#x8272;&#x7684;&#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x70B9;&#x51FB;&#xFF0C;&#x4E14;Time-filed name&#x4E2D;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x9009;&#x9879;&#xFF0C;fluentd&#x8981;&#x8BFB;&#x53D6;<code>/var/log/containers/</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;log&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x4E9B;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x662F;&#x4ECE;<code>/var/lib/docker/containers/${CONTAINER_ID}/${CONTAINER_ID}-json.log</code>&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x8FC7;&#x6765;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x4F60;&#x7684;docker&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;<code>&#x2014;log-dirver</code>&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E3A;<strong>json-file</strong>&#x683C;&#x5F0F;&#xFF0C;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x662F;<strong>journald</strong>&#xFF0C;&#x53C2;&#x8003;<a href="[https:/docs.docker.com/engine/admin/logging/overview#examples](https://docs.docker.com/engine/admin/logging/overview/#examples">docker logging</a>)&#x3002;</p>
<figure id="fig1.4.1.10.1"><img src="../images/es-setting.png" alt="es-setting"><figcaption>Figure: es-setting</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#x521B;&#x5EFA;Index&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728; <code>Discover</code> &#x4E0B;&#x770B;&#x5230; ElasticSearch logging &#x4E2D;&#x6C47;&#x805A;&#x7684;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#xFF1B;</p>
<p><img src="../images/kubernetes-efk-kibana.jpg" alt="es-home"> </p>
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