2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
2017-09-19 22:01:07 +08:00
< html lang = "zh-hans" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< head >
< meta charset = "UTF-8" >
< meta content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv = "Content-Type" >
< title > 4.1.5 部署master节点 · Kubernetes Handbook< / title >
< meta http-equiv = "X-UA-Compatible" content = "IE=edge" / >
< meta name = "description" content = "" >
< meta name = "generator" content = "GitBook 3.2.2" >
< meta name = "author" content = "Jimmy Song" >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/style.css" >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-splitter/splitter.css" >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-page-toc-button/plugin.css" >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-image-captions/image-captions.css" >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-back-to-top-button/plugin.css" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search-plus/search.css" >
2017-09-19 21:38:03 +08:00
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-tbfed-pagefooter/footer.css" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-highlight/website.css" >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/website.css" >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< meta name = "HandheldFriendly" content = "true" / >
< meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no" >
< meta name = "apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content = "yes" >
< meta name = "apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content = "black" >
< link rel = "apple-touch-icon-precomposed" sizes = "152x152" href = "../gitbook/images/apple-touch-icon-precomposed-152.png" >
< link rel = "shortcut icon" href = "../gitbook/images/favicon.ico" type = "image/x-icon" >
< link rel = "next" href = "node-installation.html" / >
< link rel = "prev" href = "kubectl-installation.html" / >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< link rel = "shortcut icon" href = '../favicon.ico' type = "image/x-icon" >
< link rel = "bookmark" href = '../favicon.ico' type = "image/x-icon" >
< style >
@media only screen and (max-width: 640px) {
.book-header .hidden-mobile {
display: none;
}
}
< / style >
< script >
window["gitbook-plugin-github-buttons"] = {"repo":"rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook","types":["star"],"size":"small"};
< / script >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / head >
< body >
< div class = "book" >
< div class = "book-summary" >
< div id = "book-search-input" role = "search" >
2017-09-19 22:01:07 +08:00
< input type = "text" placeholder = "输入并搜索" / >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / div >
< nav role = "navigation" >
< ul class = "summary" >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< li >
< a href = "https://jimmysong.io" target = "_blank" class = "custom-link" > Home< / a >
< / li >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< li class = "divider" > < / li >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.1" data-path = "../" >
< a href = "../" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
序言
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.2" data-path = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
< a href = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
1. Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3" data-path = "../concepts/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/" >
2. 概念原理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.1" data-path = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
2.1 设计理念
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2" data-path = "../concepts/objects.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/objects.html" >
2017-09-03 13:29:38 +08:00
2.2 Objects
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.1" data-path = "../concepts/pod-overview.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/pod-overview.html" >
2.2.1 Pod
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.1.1" data-path = "../concepts/pod.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/pod.html" >
2.2.1.1 Pod解析
< / a >
2017-08-31 23:28:33 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.1.2" data-path = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
2017-08-31 23:28:33 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
2.2.1.2 Init容器
< / a >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.1.3" data-path = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
2.2.1.3 Pod安全策略
< / a >
2017-09-17 15:39:26 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.1.4" data-path = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
2017-09-17 15:39:26 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
2.2.1.4 Pod的生命周期
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.2" data-path = "../concepts/node.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/node.html" >
2.2.2 Node
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.3" data-path = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
2.2.3 Namespace
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.4" data-path = "../concepts/service.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/service.html" >
2.2.4 Service
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.5" data-path = "../concepts/volume.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/volume.html" >
2.2.5 Volume和Persistent Volume
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.6" data-path = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
2.2.6 Deployment
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.7" data-path = "../concepts/secret.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/secret.html" >
2.2.7 Secret
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.8" data-path = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
2.2.8 StatefulSet
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.9" data-path = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
2.2.9 DaemonSet
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.10" data-path = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
2.2.10 ServiceAccount
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.11" data-path = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
2.2.11 ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.12" data-path = "../concepts/job.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/job.html" >
2.2.12 Job
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.13" data-path = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
2.2.13 CronJob
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.14" data-path = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
2.2.14 Ingress
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.15" data-path = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
2.2.15 ConfigMap
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.16" data-path = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
2.2.16 Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.17" data-path = "../concepts/label.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/label.html" >
2.2.17 Label
< / a >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.18" data-path = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
2.2.18 垃圾收集
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.3.2.19" data-path = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< a href = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
2.2.19 NetworkPolicy
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4" data-path = "../guide/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/" >
3. 用户指南
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.1" data-path = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
2017-09-28 21:20:49 +08:00
3.1 资源对象配置
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.1.1" data-path = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
3.1.1 配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.1.2" data-path = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
3.1.2 配置Pod的Service Account
< / a >
2017-09-28 21:20:49 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.1.3" data-path = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
2017-09-28 21:20:49 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
3.1.3 Secret配置
< / a >
2017-10-10 14:51:45 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.1.4" data-path = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
2017-10-10 14:51:45 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
3.2.3 管理namespace中的资源配额
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.2" data-path = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
3.2 命令使用
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.2.1" data-path = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
3.2.1 使用kubectl
< / a >
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.2.2" data-path = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
3.2.2 docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3" data-path = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-09-07 12:29:13 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-09-07 12:29:13 +08:00
3.3 集群安全性管理
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.1" data-path = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
3.3.1 管理集群中的TLS
< / a >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.2" data-path = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
3.3.2 kubelet的认证授权
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.3" data-path = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
3.3.3 TLS bootstrap
< / a >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.4" data-path = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
3.3.4 kubectl的用户认证授权
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.5" data-path = "../guide/rbac.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/rbac.html" >
3.3.5 RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
< / a >
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.3.6" data-path = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
3.3.6 IP伪装代理
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.4" data-path = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
3.4 访问 Kubernetes 集群
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.4.1" data-path = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
3.4.1 访问集群
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.4.2" data-path = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
3.4.2 使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.4.3" data-path = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
3.4.3 通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.4.4" data-path = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
3.4.4 使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.5" data-path = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
3.5 在kubernetes中开发部署应用
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.5.1" data-path = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
3.5.1 适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
< / a >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.5.2" data-path = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
3.5.2 迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
< / a >
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.4.5.3" data-path = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
< a href = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
3.5.3 使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5" data-path = "./" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "./" >
4. 最佳实践
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1" data-path = "install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html" >
4.1 在CentOS上部署kubernetes1.6集群
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.1" data-path = "create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
4.1.1 创建TLS证书和秘钥
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.2" data-path = "create-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "create-kubeconfig.html" >
4.1.2 创建kubeconfig文件
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.3" data-path = "etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
4.1.3 创建高可用etcd集群
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.4" data-path = "kubectl-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "kubectl-installation.html" >
4.1.4 安装kubectl命令行工具
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter active" data-level = "1.5.1.5" data-path = "master-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "master-installation.html" >
4.1.5 部署master节点
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.6" data-path = "node-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "node-installation.html" >
4.1.6 部署node节点
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.7" data-path = "kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
4.1.7 安装kubedns插件
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.8" data-path = "dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
4.1.8 安装dashboard插件
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.9" data-path = "heapster-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "heapster-addon-installation.html" >
4.1.9 安装heapster插件
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.1.10" data-path = "efk-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "efk-addon-installation.html" >
4.1.10 安装EFK插件
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2" data-path = "service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
4.2 服务发现与负载均衡
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.1" data-path = "traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
4.2.1 安装Traefik ingress
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.2" data-path = "distributed-load-test.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "distributed-load-test.html" >
4.2.2 分布式负载测试
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.3" data-path = "network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
4.2.3 网络和集群性能测试
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.4" data-path = "edge-node-configuration.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "edge-node-configuration.html" >
4.2.4 边缘节点配置
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3" data-path = "operation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "operation.html" >
4.3 运维管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.1" data-path = "service-rolling-update.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "service-rolling-update.html" >
4.3.1 服务滚动升级
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.2" data-path = "app-log-collection.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "app-log-collection.html" >
4.3.2 应用日志收集
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.3" data-path = "configuration-best-practice.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "configuration-best-practice.html" >
4.3.3 配置最佳实践
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.4" data-path = "monitor.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "monitor.html" >
4.3.4 集群及应用监控
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.5" data-path = "jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
4.3.5 使用Jenkins进行持续构建与发布
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.6" data-path = "data-persistence-problem.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "data-persistence-problem.html" >
4.3.6 数据持久化问题
< / a >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.7" data-path = "manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< a href = "manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
4.3.7 管理容器的计算资源
< / a >
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.8" data-path = "using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
< a href = "using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
4.3.8 使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
< / a >
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.9" data-path = "using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
< a href = "using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
4.3.9 使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
< / a >
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.10" data-path = "manually-upgrade.html" >
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
< a href = "manually-upgrade.html" >
4.3.10 手动集群升级
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4" data-path = "storage.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "storage.html" >
4.4 存储管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4.1" data-path = "glusterfs.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "glusterfs.html" >
4.4.1 GlusterFS
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4.1.1" data-path = "using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
4.4.1.1 使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4.1.2" data-path = "storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
4.4.1.2 在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
< / a >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4.2" data-path = "cephfs.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< a href = "cephfs.html" >
4.4.2 CephFS
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.4.2.1" data-path = "using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< a href = "using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
4.4.2.1 使用Ceph做持久化存储
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.5" data-path = "services-management-tool.html" >
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
< a href = "services-management-tool.html" >
4.5 服务编排管理
< / a >
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.5.1" data-path = "helm.html" >
< a href = "helm.html" >
4.5.1 Helm
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6" data-path = "../usecases/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/" >
5. 领域应用
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.1" data-path = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
5.1 微服务架构
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.1.1" data-path = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
5.1.1 微服务中的服务发现
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2" data-path = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
5.2 Service Mesh 服务网格
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/istio.html" >
5.1.1 Istio
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.1.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
5.1.1.1 安装istio
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.1.2" data-path = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
5.1.1.2 配置请求的路由规则
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.2" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
5.1.2 Linkerd
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
5.1.2.1 Linkerd 使用指南
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.3" data-path = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
5.2 大数据
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.3.1" data-path = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
5.2.1 Spark standalone on Kubernetes
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.3.2" data-path = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-09-14 15:57:50 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
5.2.2 运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.4" data-path = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
5.3 Serverless架构
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7" data-path = "../develop/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/" >
6. 开发指南
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.1" data-path = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
6.1 开发环境搭建
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.2" data-path = "../develop/testing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/testing.html" >
6.2 单元测试和集成测试
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.3" data-path = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
6.3 client-go示例
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.4" data-path = "../develop/contribute.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/contribute.html" >
6.4 社区贡献
< / a >
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.5" data-path = "../develop/minikube.html" >
< a href = "../develop/minikube.html" >
6.5 Minikube
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8" data-path = "../appendix/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/" >
7. 附录
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8.1" data-path = "../appendix/docker-best-practice.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/docker-best-practice.html" >
7.1 Docker最佳实践
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8.2" data-path = "../appendix/issues.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/issues.html" >
7.2 问题记录
< / a >
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8.3" data-path = "../appendix/tricks.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/tricks.html" >
7.3 使用技巧
< / a >
2017-09-21 15:00:54 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8.4" data-path = "../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
2017-09-21 15:00:54 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
7.4 kubernetes service中的故障排查
< / a >
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
< / li >
2017-10-20 10:51:14 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.8.5" data-path = "../appendix/material-share.html" >
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
< a href = "../appendix/material-share.html" >
2017-10-18 16:53:12 +08:00
7.5 Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "divider" > < / li >
< li >
< a href = "https://www.gitbook.com" target = "blank" class = "gitbook-link" >
2017-09-19 22:01:07 +08:00
本书使用 GitBook 发布
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / div >
< div class = "book-body" >
< div class = "body-inner" >
< div class = "book-header" role = "navigation" >
<!-- Title -->
< h1 >
< i class = "fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin" > < / i >
< a href = ".." > 4.1.5 部署master节点< / a >
< / h1 >
< / div >
< div class = "page-wrapper" tabindex = "-1" role = "main" >
< div class = "page-inner" >
< div class = "search-plus" id = "book-search-results" >
< div class = "search-noresults" >
< section class = "normal markdown-section" >
< h1 id = "部署master节点" > 部 署 master节 点 < / h1 >
< p > kubernetes master 节 点 包 含 的 组 件 ： < / p >
< ul >
< li > kube-apiserver< / li >
< li > kube-scheduler< / li >
< li > kube-controller-manager< / li >
< / ul >
< p > 目 前 这 三 个 组 件 需 要 部 署 在 同 一 台 机 器 上 。 < / p >
< ul >
< li > < code > kube-scheduler< / code > 、 < code > kube-controller-manager< / code > 和 < code > kube-apiserver< / code > 三 者 的 功 能 紧 密 相 关 ； < / li >
< li > 同 时 只 能 有 一 个 < code > kube-scheduler< / code > 、 < code > kube-controller-manager< / code > 进 程 处 于 工 作 状 态 ， 如 果 运 行 多 个 ， 则 需 要 通 过 选 举 产 生 一 个 leader； < / li >
< / ul >
< p > < del > 本 文 档 记 录 部 署 一 个 三 个 节 点 的 高 可 用 kubernetes master 集 群 步 骤 。 （ 后 续 创 建 一 个 load balancer 来 代 理 访 问 kube-apiserver 的 请 求 ） < / del > < / p >
< p > 暂 时 未 实 现 master节 点 的 高 可 用 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "tls-证书文件" > TLS 证 书 文 件 < / h2 >
< p > pem和 token.csv证 书 文 件 我 们 在 < a href = "01-TLS证书和秘钥.md" > TLS证 书 和 秘 钥 < / a > 这 一 步 中 已 经 创 建 过 了 。 我 们 再 检 查 一 下 。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > $ ls /etc/kubernetes/ssl
admin-key.pem admin.pem ca-key.pem ca.pem kube-proxy-key.pem kube-proxy.pem kubernetes-key.pem kubernetes.pem
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "下载最新版本的二进制文件" > 下 载 最 新 版 本 的 二 进 制 文 件 < / h2 >
< p > 有 两 种 下 载 方 式 < / p >
< p > < strong > 方 式 一 < / strong > < / p >
< p > 从 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/releases" target = "_blank" > github release 页 面 < / a > 下 载 发 布 版 tarball， 解 压 后 再 执 行 下 载 脚 本 < / p >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-shell" > wget https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/releases/download/v1.6.0/kubernetes.tar.gz
tar -xzvf kubernetes.tar.gz
cd kubernetes
./cluster/get-kube-binaries.sh
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< p > < strong > 方 式 二 < / strong > < / p >
< p > 从 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md" target = "_blank" > < code > CHANGELOG< / code > 页 面 < / a > 下 载 < code > client< / code > 或 < code > server< / code > tarball 文 件 < / p >
< p > < code > server< / code > 的 tarball < code > kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz< / code > 已 经 包 含 了 < code > client< / code > (< code > kubectl< / code > ) 二 进 制 文 件 ， 所 以 不 用 单 独 下 载 < code > kubernetes-client-linux-amd64.tar.gz< / code > 文 件 ； < / p >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-shell" > # wget https://dl.k8s.io/v1.6.0/kubernetes-client-linux-amd64.tar.gz
wget https://dl.k8s.io/v1.6.0/kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -xzvf kubernetes-server-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd kubernetes
tar -xzvf kubernetes-src.tar.gz
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 将 二 进 制 文 件 拷 贝 到 指 定 路 径 < / p >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > cp -r server/bin/{kube-apiserver,kube-controller-manager,kube-scheduler,kubectl,kube-proxy,kubelet} /usr/< span class = "hljs-built_in" > local< / span > /bin/
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "配置和启动-kube-apiserver" > 配 置 和 启 动 kube-apiserver< / h2 >
< p > < strong > 创 建 kube-apiserver的 service配 置 文 件 < / strong > < / p >
< p > serivce配 置 文 件 < code > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-apiserver.service< / code > 内 容 ： < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-ini" > [Unit]
Description=Kubernetes API Service
Documentation=https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes
After=network.target
After=etcd.service
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/config
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/apiserver
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/kube-apiserver \
$KUBE_LOGTOSTDERR \
$KUBE_LOG_LEVEL \
$KUBE_ETCD_SERVERS \
$KUBE_API_ADDRESS \
$KUBE_API_PORT \
$KUBELET_PORT \
$KUBE_ALLOW_PRIV \
$KUBE_SERVICE_ADDRESSES \
$KUBE_ADMISSION_CONTROL \
$KUBE_API_ARGS
Restart=on-failure
Type=notify
LimitNOFILE=65536
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
< / code > < / pre >
< p > < code > /etc/kubernetes/config< / code > 文 件 的 内 容 为 ： < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-ini" > < span class = "hljs-comment" > ###< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kubernetes system config< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # The following values are used to configure various aspects of all< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kubernetes services, including< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kube-apiserver.service< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kube-controller-manager.service< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kube-scheduler.service< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kubelet.service< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kube-proxy.service< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # logging to stderr means we get it in the systemd journal< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_LOGTOSTDERR< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --logtostderr=true" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # journal message level, 0 is debug< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_LOG_LEVEL< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --v=0" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # Should this cluster be allowed to run privileged docker containers< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_ALLOW_PRIV< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --allow-privileged=true" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # How the controller-manager, scheduler, and proxy find the apiserver< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #KUBE_MASTER=" --master=http://sz-pg-oam-docker-test-001.tendcloud.com:8080" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_MASTER< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --master=http://172.20.0.113:8080" < / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 该 配 置 文 件 同 时 被 kube-apiserver、 kube-controller-manager、 kube-scheduler、 kubelet、 kube-proxy使 用 。 < / p >
< p > apiserver配 置 文 件 < code > /etc/kubernetes/apiserver< / code > 内 容 为 ： < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-Ini" > < span class = "hljs-comment" > ###< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## kubernetes system config< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ##< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## The following values are used to configure the kube-apiserver< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ##< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## The address on the local server to listen to.< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #KUBE_API_ADDRESS=" --insecure-bind-address=sz-pg-oam-docker-test-001.tendcloud.com" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_API_ADDRESS< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --advertise-address=172.20.0.113 --bind-address=172.20.0.113 --insecure-bind-address=172.20.0.113" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## The port on the local server to listen on.< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #KUBE_API_PORT=" --port=8080" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## Port minions listen on< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #KUBELET_PORT=" --kubelet-port=10250" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## Comma separated list of nodes in the etcd cluster< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_ETCD_SERVERS< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --etcd-servers=https://172.20.0.113:2379,https://172.20.0.114:2379,https://172.20.0.115:2379" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## Address range to use for services< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_SERVICE_ADDRESSES< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --service-cluster-ip-range=10.254.0.0/16" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## default admission control policies< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_ADMISSION_CONTROL< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --admission-control=ServiceAccount,NamespaceLifecycle,NamespaceExists,LimitRanger,ResourceQuota" < / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > #< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > ## Add your own!< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_API_ARGS< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --authorization-mode=RBAC --runtime-config=rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1 --kubelet-https=true --experimental-bootstrap-token-auth --token-auth-file=/etc/kubernetes/token.csv --service-node-port-range=30000-32767 --tls-cert-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kubernetes.pem --tls-private-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kubernetes-key.pem --client-ca-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem --service-account-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca-key.pem --etcd-cafile=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem --etcd-certfile=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kubernetes.pem --etcd-keyfile=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/kubernetes-key.pem --enable-swagger-ui=true --apiserver-count=3 --audit-log-maxage=30 --audit-log-maxbackup=3 --audit-log-maxsize=100 --audit-log-path=/var/lib/audit.log --event-ttl=1h" < / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< ul >
< li > < code > --authorization-mode=RBAC< / code > 指 定 在 安 全 端 口 使 用 RBAC 授 权 模 式 ， 拒 绝 未 通 过 授 权 的 请 求 ； < / li >
< li > kube-scheduler、 kube-controller-manager 一 般 和 kube-apiserver 部 署 在 同 一 台 机 器 上 ， 它 们 使 用 < strong > 非 安 全 端 口 < / strong > 和 kube-apiserver通 信 ;< / li >
< li > kubelet、 kube-proxy、 kubectl 部 署 在 其 它 Node 节 点 上 ， 如 果 通 过 < strong > 安 全 端 口 < / strong > 访 问 kube-apiserver， 则 必 须 先 通 过 TLS 证 书 认 证 ， 再 通 过 RBAC 授 权 ； < / li >
< li > kube-proxy、 kubectl 通 过 在 使 用 的 证 书 里 指 定 相 关 的 User、 Group 来 达 到 通 过 RBAC 授 权 的 目 的 ； < / li >
< li > 如 果 使 用 了 kubelet TLS Boostrap 机 制 ， 则 不 能 再 指 定 < code > --kubelet-certificate-authority< / code > 、 < code > --kubelet-client-certificate< / code > 和 < code > --kubelet-client-key< / code > 选 项 ， 否 则 后 续 kube-apiserver 校 验 kubelet 证 书 时 出 现 ” x509: certificate signed by unknown authority“ 错 误 ； < / li >
< li > < code > --admission-control< / code > 值 必 须 包 含 < code > ServiceAccount< / code > ； < / li >
< li > < code > --bind-address< / code > 不 能 为 < code > 127.0.0.1< / code > ； < / li >
< li > < code > runtime-config< / code > 配 置 为 < code > rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1< / code > ， 表 示 运 行 时 的 apiVersion； < / li >
< li > < code > --service-cluster-ip-range< / code > 指 定 Service Cluster IP 地 址 段 ， 该 地 址 段 不 能 路 由 可 达 ； < / li >
< li > 缺 省 情 况 下 kubernetes 对 象 保 存 在 etcd < code > /registry< / code > 路 径 下 ， 可 以 通 过 < code > --etcd-prefix< / code > 参 数 进 行 调 整 ； < / li >
< / ul >
2017-09-01 21:31:13 +08:00
< p > 完 整 unit 见 < a href = "../systemd/kube-apiserver.service" > kube-apiserver.service< / a > < / p >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< p > < strong > 启 动 kube-apiserver< / strong > < / p >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl < span class = "hljs-built_in" > enable< / span > kube-apiserver
systemctl start kube-apiserver
systemctl status kube-apiserver
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "配置和启动-kube-controller-manager" > 配 置 和 启 动 kube-controller-manager< / h2 >
< p > < strong > 创 建 kube-controller-manager的 serivce配 置 文 件 < / strong > < / p >
< p > 文 件 路 径 < code > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-controller-manager.service< / code > < / p >
2017-10-16 17:50:58 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-ini" > [Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Controller Manager
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
Documentation=https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/config
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/controller-manager
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/kube-controller-manager \
$KUBE_LOGTOSTDERR \
$KUBE_LOG_LEVEL \
$KUBE_MASTER \
$KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ARGS
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 配 置 文 件 < code > /etc/kubernetes/controller-manager< / code > 。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-ini" > < span class = "hljs-comment" > ###< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # The following values are used to configure the kubernetes controller-manager< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # defaults from config and apiserver should be adequate< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # Add your own!< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_CONTROLLER_MANAGER_ARGS< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --address=127.0.0.1 --service-cluster-ip-range=10.254.0.0/16 --cluster-name=kubernetes --cluster-signing-cert-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem --cluster-signing-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca-key.pem --service-account-private-key-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca-key.pem --root-ca-file=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem --leader-elect=true" < / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< ul >
< li > < code > --service-cluster-ip-range< / code > 参 数 指 定 Cluster 中 Service 的 CIDR范 围 ， 该 网 络 在 各 Node 间 必 须 路 由 不 可 达 ， 必 须 和 kube-apiserver 中 的 参 数 一 致 ； < / li >
< li > < code > --cluster-signing-*< / code > 指 定 的 证 书 和 私 钥 文 件 用 来 签 名 为 TLS BootStrap 创 建 的 证 书 和 私 钥 ； < / li >
< li > < code > --root-ca-file< / code > 用 来 对 kube-apiserver 证 书 进 行 校 验 ， < strong > 指 定 该 参 数 后 ， 才 会 在 Pod 容 器 的 ServiceAccount 中 放 置 该 CA 证 书 文 件 < / strong > ； < / li >
< li > < p > < code > --address< / code > 值 必 须 为 < code > 127.0.0.1< / code > ， 因 为 当 前 kube-apiserver 期 望 scheduler 和 controller-manager 在 同 一 台 机 器 ， 否 则 ： < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > $ kubectl get componentstatuses
NAME STATUS MESSAGE ERROR
scheduler Unhealthy Get http://127.0.0.1:10251/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10251: getsockopt: connection refused
controller-manager Healthy ok
etcd-2 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
etcd-0 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
etcd-1 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 如 果 有 组 件 report unhealthy请 参 考 ： < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/bootkube/issues/64" target = "_blank" > https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/bootkube/issues/64< / a > < / p >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-09-01 21:31:13 +08:00
< p > 完 整 unit 见 < a href = "../systemd/kube-controller-manager.service" > kube-controller-manager.service< / a > < / p >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< h3 id = "启动-kube-controller-manager" > 启 动 kube-controller-manager< / h3 >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl < span class = "hljs-built_in" > enable< / span > kube-controller-manager
systemctl start kube-controller-manager
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "配置和启动-kube-scheduler" > 配 置 和 启 动 kube-scheduler< / h2 >
< p > < strong > 创 建 kube-scheduler的 serivce配 置 文 件 < / strong > < / p >
< p > 文 件 路 径 < code > /usr/lib/systemd/system/kube-scheduler.service< / code > 。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-ini" > [Unit]
Description=Kubernetes Scheduler Plugin
Documentation=https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes
[Service]
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/config
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/kubernetes/scheduler
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/kube-scheduler \
$KUBE_LOGTOSTDERR \
$KUBE_LOG_LEVEL \
$KUBE_MASTER \
$KUBE_SCHEDULER_ARGS
Restart=on-failure
LimitNOFILE=65536
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 配 置 文 件 < code > /etc/kubernetes/scheduler< / code > 。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-Ini" > < span class = "hljs-comment" > ###< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # kubernetes scheduler config< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # default config should be adequate< / span >
< span class = "hljs-comment" > # Add your own!< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > KUBE_SCHEDULER_ARGS< / span > =< span class = "hljs-string" > " --leader-elect=true --address=127.0.0.1" < / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< ul >
< li > < code > --address< / code > 值 必 须 为 < code > 127.0.0.1< / code > ， 因 为 当 前 kube-apiserver 期 望 scheduler 和 controller-manager 在 同 一 台 机 器 ； < / li >
< / ul >
2017-09-01 21:31:13 +08:00
< p > 完 整 unit 见 < a href = "../systemd/kube-scheduler.service" > kube-scheduler.service< / a > < / p >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< h3 id = "启动-kube-scheduler" > 启 动 kube-scheduler< / h3 >
2017-08-31 22:48:18 +08:00
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl < span class = "hljs-built_in" > enable< / span > kube-scheduler
systemctl start kube-scheduler
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / code > < / pre >
< h2 id = "验证-master-节点功能" > 验 证 master 节 点 功 能 < / h2 >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > $ kubectl get componentstatuses
NAME STATUS MESSAGE ERROR
scheduler Healthy ok
controller-manager Healthy ok
etcd-0 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
etcd-1 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
etcd-2 Healthy {< span class = "hljs-string" > " health" < / span > : < span class = "hljs-string" > " true" < / span > }
< / code > < / pre >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< footer class = "page-footer" > < span class = "copyright" > Copyright © jimmysong.io 2017 all right reserved， powered by Gitbook< / span > < span class = "footer-modification" > Updated:
2017-10-16 17:50:58 +08:00
2017-10-16 17:49:57
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< / span > < / footer >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / section >
< / div >
< div class = "search-results" >
< div class = "has-results" >
< h1 class = "search-results-title" > < span class = 'search-results-count' > < / span > results matching "< span class = 'search-query' > < / span > "< / h1 >
< ul class = "search-results-list" > < / ul >
< / div >
< div class = "no-results" >
< h1 class = "search-results-title" > No results matching "< span class = 'search-query' > < / span > "< / h1 >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< a href = "kubectl-installation.html" class = "navigation navigation-prev " aria-label = "Previous page: 4.1.4 安装kubectl命令行工具" >
< i class = "fa fa-angle-left" > < / i >
< / a >
< a href = "node-installation.html" class = "navigation navigation-next " aria-label = "Next page: 4.1.6 部署node节点" >
< i class = "fa fa-angle-right" > < / i >
< / a >
< / div >
< script >
var gitbook = gitbook || [];
gitbook.push(function() {
2017-10-24 19:11:53 +08:00
gitbook.page.hasChanged({"page":{"title":"4.1.5 部署master节点","level":"1.5.1.5","depth":3,"next":{"title":"4.1.6 部署node节点","level":"1.5.1.6","depth":3,"path":"practice/node-installation.md","ref":"practice/node-installation.md","articles":[]},"previous":{"title":"4.1.4 安装kubectl命令行工具","level":"1.5.1.4","depth":3,"path":"practice/kubectl-installation.md","ref":"practice/kubectl-installation.md","articles":[]},"dir":"ltr"},"config":{"plugins":["github","codesnippet","splitter","page-toc-button","image-captions","editlink","back-to-top-button","-lunr","-search","search-plus","github-buttons@2.1.0","favicon@^0.0.2","tbfed-pagefooter@^0.0.1","3-ba"],"styles":{"website":"styles/website.css","pdf":"styles/pdf.css","epub":"styles/epub.css","mobi":"styles/mobi.css","ebook":"styles/ebook.css","print":"styles/print.css"},"pluginsConfig":{"tbfed-pagefooter":{"copyright":"Copyright © jimmysong.io 2017","modify_label":"Updated:","modify_format":"YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss"},"github":{"url":"https://github.com/rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook"},"editlink":{"label":"编辑本页","multilingual":false,"base":"https://github.com/rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook/blob/master/"},"splitter":{},"codesnippet":{},"fontsettings":{"theme":"white","family":"sans","size":2},"highlight":{},"favicon":{"shortcut":"favicon.ico","bookmark":"favicon.ico"},"page-toc-button":{},"back-to-top-button":{},"github-buttons":{"repo":"rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook","types":["star"],"size":"small"},"3-ba":{"configuration":"auto","token":"11f7d254cfa4e0ca44b175c66d379ecc"},"sharing":{"facebook":true,"twitter":true,"google":false,"weibo":false,"instapaper":false,"vk":false,"all":["facebook","google","twitter","weibo","instapaper"]},"theme-default":{"styles":{"website":"styles/website.css","pdf":"styles/pdf.css","epub":"styles/epub.css","mobi":"styles/mobi.css","ebook":"styles/ebook.css","print":"styles/print.css"},"showLevel":false},"search-plus":{},"image-captions":{"caption":"图片 - _CAPTION_","variable_name":"_pictures"}},"theme":"default","author":"Jimmy Song","pdf":{"pageNumbers":true,"fontSize":12,"fontFamily":"Arial","paperSize":"a4","chapterMark":"pagebreak","pageBreaksBefore":"/","margin":{"right":62,"left":62,"top":56,"bottom":56}},"structure":{"langs":"LANGS.md","readme":"README.md","glossary":"GLOSSARY.md","summary":"SUMMARY.md"},"variables":{"_pictures":[{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.1","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: 云计算演进历程","alt":"云计算演进历程","nro":1,"url":"../images/cloud-computing-evolution-road.jpg","index":1,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"云计算演进历程","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.1"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.2","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: Cloud native思维导图","alt":"Cloud native思维导图","nro":2,"url":"../images/cloud-native-architecutre-mindnode.jpg","index":2,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"Cloud native思维导图","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.2"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.3","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: 十二因素应用","alt":"十二因素应用","nro":3,"url":"../images/12-factor-app.png","index":3,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"十二因素应用","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.3"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.4","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: 使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布流程图","alt":"使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布流程图","nro":4,"url":"../images/kubernetes-jenkins-ci-cd.png","index":4,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布流程图","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.4"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.5","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: filebeat日志收集架构图","alt":"filebeat日志收集架构图","nro":
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
});
< / script >
< / div >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/theme.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-github/plugin.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-splitter/splitter.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-page-toc-button/plugin.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-editlink/plugin.js" > < / script >
2017-09-19 21:38:03 +08:00
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-back-to-top-button/plugin.js" > < / script >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search-plus/jquery.mark.min.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search-plus/search.js" > < / script >
2017-10-09 15:28:05 +08:00
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-github-buttons/plugin.js" > < / script >
2017-10-11 18:13:13 +08:00
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-3-ba/plugin.js" > < / script >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-sharing/buttons.js" > < / script >
< script src = "../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-fontsettings/fontsettings.js" > < / script >
< / body >
< / html >
