2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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# APIService
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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APIService 是用来表示一个特定的 `GroupVersion` 的中的 server,它的结构定义位于代码 `staging/src/k8s.io/kube-aggregator/pkg/apis/apiregistration/types.go` 中。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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下面是一个 APIService 的示例配置:
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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```yaml
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apiVersion: apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: APIService
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metadata:
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name: v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io
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spec:
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insecureSkipTLSVerify: true
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group: custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io
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groupPriorityMinimum: 1000
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versionPriority: 5
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service:
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name: api
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namespace: custom-metrics
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version: v1alpha1
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```
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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## APIService 详解
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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使用 `apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1` 版本的 APIService,在 metadata.name 中定义该 API 的名字。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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使用上面的 yaml 的创建 `v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io` APIService。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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- `insecureSkipTLSVerify`:当与该服务通信时,禁用 TLS 证书认证。强加建议不要设置这个参数,默认为 false。应该使用 CABundle 代替。
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- `service`:与该 APIService 通信时引用的 service,其中要注明 service 的名字和所属的 namespace,如果为空的话,则所有的服务都会该 API groupversion 将在本地 443 端口处理所有通信。
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- `groupPriorityMinimum`:该组 API 的处理优先级,主要排序是基于 `groupPriorityMinimum`,该数字越大表明优先级越高,客户端就会与其通信处理请求。次要排序是基于字母表顺序,例如 v1.bar 比 v1.foo 的优先级更高。
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- `versionPriority`:VersionPriority 控制其组内的 API 版本的顺序。必须大于零。主要排序基于 VersionPriority,从最高到最低(20 大于 10)排序。次要排序是基于对象名称的字母比较。 (v1.foo 在 v1.bar 之前)由于它们都是在一个组内,因此数字可能很小,一般都小于 10。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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查看我们使用上面的 yaml 文件创建的 APIService。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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```bash
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kubectl get apiservice v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io -o yaml
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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``````yaml
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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apiVersion: apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1
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kind: APIService
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metadata:
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creationTimestamp: 2017-12-14T08:27:35Z
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name: v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io
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resourceVersion: "35194598"
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selfLink: /apis/apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1/apiservices/v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io
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uid: a31a3412-e0a8-11e7-9fa4-f4e9d49f8ed0
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spec:
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caBundle: null
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group: custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io
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groupPriorityMinimum: 1000
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insecureSkipTLSVerify: true
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service:
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name: api
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namespace: custom-metrics
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version: v1alpha1
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versionPriority: 5
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status:
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conditions:
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- lastTransitionTime: 2017-12-14T08:27:38Z
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message: all checks passed
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reason: Passed
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status: "True"
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type: Available
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```
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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## 查看集群支持的 APISerivce
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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作为 Kubernetes 中的一种资源对象,可以使用 `kubectl get apiservice` 来查看。
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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例如查看集群中所有的 APIService:
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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```bash
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$ kubectl get apiservice
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NAME AGE
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v1. 2d
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v1.authentication.k8s.io 2d
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v1.authorization.k8s.io 2d
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v1.autoscaling 2d
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v1.batch 2d
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v1.monitoring.coreos.com 1d
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v1.networking.k8s.io 2d
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v1.rbac.authorization.k8s.io 2d
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v1.storage.k8s.io 2d
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v1alpha1.custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io 2h
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v1beta1.apiextensions.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta1.apps 2d
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v1beta1.authentication.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta1.authorization.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta1.batch 2d
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v1beta1.certificates.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta1.extensions 2d
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v1beta1.policy 2d
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v1beta1.rbac.authorization.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta1.storage.k8s.io 2d
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v1beta2.apps 2d
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v2beta1.autoscaling 2d
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```
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2020-06-08 20:32:34 +08:00
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另外查看当前 kubernetes 集群支持的 API 版本还可以使用`kubectl api-versions`:
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2017-12-14 19:35:20 +08:00
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```bash
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$ kubectl api-versions
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apiextensions.k8s.io/v1beta1
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apiregistration.k8s.io/v1beta1
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apps/v1beta1
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apps/v1beta2
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authentication.k8s.io/v1
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authentication.k8s.io/v1beta1
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authorization.k8s.io/v1
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authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
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autoscaling/v1
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autoscaling/v2beta1
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batch/v1
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batch/v1beta1
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certificates.k8s.io/v1beta1
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custom-metrics.metrics.k8s.io/v1alpha1
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extensions/v1beta1
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monitoring.coreos.com/v1
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networking.k8s.io/v1
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policy/v1beta1
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rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
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rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
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storage.k8s.io/v1
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storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
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v1
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```
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