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<title>安装并试用 Istio · Kubernetes Handbook - Kubernetes中文指南/云原生应用架构实践手册 by Jimmy Song(宋净超)</title>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">回到主页</a>
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<li>
<a href="https://jimmysong.io/awesome-cloud-native" target="_blank" class="custom-link">云原生开源项目大全</a>
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<li>
<a href="https://cloudnative.to" target="_blank" class="custom-link">云原生社区</a>
</li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li class="header">前言</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
<a href="../">
<b>1.1.</b>
序言
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">云原生</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-definition.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-definition.html">
<b>2.1.</b>
云原生Cloud Native的定义
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-philosophy.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-philosophy.html">
<b>2.2.</b>
云原生的设计哲学
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../cloud-native/quick-start.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/quick-start.html">
<b>2.3.</b>
云原生新手入门指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
<b>2.4.</b>
Play with Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-local-quick-start.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-local-quick-start.html">
<b>2.5.</b>
快速部署一个云原生本地实验环境
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6" data-path="../cloud-native/setup-kubernetes-with-rancher-and-aliyun.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/setup-kubernetes-with-rancher-and-aliyun.html">
<b>2.6.</b>
使用 Rancher 在阿里云上部署 Kubenretes 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<b>2.7.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.8" data-path="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
<b>2.8.</b>
云原生应用之路 —— 从 Kubernetes 到 Cloud Native
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9" data-path="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
<b>2.9.</b>
定义云原生应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1" data-path="../cloud-native/oam.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/oam.html">
<b>2.9.1.</b>
OAM
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1.1" data-path="../cloud-native/workload.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/workload.html">
<b>2.9.1.1.</b>
Workload
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/component.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/component.html">
<b>2.9.1.2.</b>
Component
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1.3" data-path="../cloud-native/trait.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/trait.html">
<b>2.9.1.3.</b>
Trait
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1.4" data-path="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
<b>2.9.1.4.</b>
Application Scope
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.1.5" data-path="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
<b>2.9.1.5.</b>
Application Configuration
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.9.2" data-path="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
<b>2.9.2.</b>
Crossplane
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.10" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
<b>2.10.</b>
云原生编程语言
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.10.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
<b>2.10.1.</b>
云原生编程语言 Ballerina
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.10.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
<b>2.10.2.</b>
云原生编程语言 Pulumi
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.11" data-path="../cloud-native/the-future-of-cloud-native.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/the-future-of-cloud-native.html">
<b>2.11.</b>
云原生的未来
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../concepts/">
<a href="../concepts/">
<b>3.1.</b>
Kubernetes 架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.1" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
<b>3.1.1.</b>
设计理念
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.2" data-path="../concepts/etcd.html">
<a href="../concepts/etcd.html">
<b>3.1.2.</b>
Etcd 解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3" data-path="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
<a href="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
<b>3.1.3.</b>
开放接口
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cri.html">
<a href="../concepts/cri.html">
<b>3.1.3.1.</b>
CRI - Container Runtime Interface容器运行时接口
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.2" data-path="../concepts/cni.html">
<a href="../concepts/cni.html">
<b>3.1.3.2.</b>
CNI - Container Network Interface容器网络接口
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.3" data-path="../concepts/csi.html">
<a href="../concepts/csi.html">
<b>3.1.3.3.</b>
CSI - Container Storage Interface容器存储接口
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../concepts/networking.html">
<a href="../concepts/networking.html">
<b>3.2.</b>
Kubernetes 中的网络
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="../concepts/flannel.html">
<a href="../concepts/flannel.html">
<b>3.2.1.</b>
Kubernetes 中的网络解析 —— 以 flannel 为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="../concepts/calico.html">
<a href="../concepts/calico.html">
<b>3.2.2.</b>
Kubernetes 中的网络解析 —— 以 calico 为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="../concepts/cilium.html">
<a href="../concepts/cilium.html">
<b>3.2.3.</b>
具备 API 感知的网络和安全性管理开源软件 Cilium
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
<a href="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
<b>3.2.3.1.</b>
Cilium 架构设计与概念解析
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
<b>3.3.</b>
资源对象与基本概念解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<b>3.4.</b>
Pod 状态与生命周期管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
<b>3.4.1.</b>
Pod 概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
<b>3.4.2.</b>
Pod 解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<b>3.4.3.</b>
Init 容器
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.4" data-path="../concepts/pause-container.html">
<a href="../concepts/pause-container.html">
<b>3.4.4.</b>
Pause 容器
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
<b>3.4.5.</b>
Pod 安全策略
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
<b>3.4.6.</b>
Pod 的生命周期
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<b>3.4.7.</b>
Pod Hook
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<b>3.4.8.</b>
Pod Preset
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.9" data-path="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<b>3.4.9.</b>
Pod 中断与 PDBPod 中断预算)
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="../concepts/cluster.html">
<a href="../concepts/cluster.html">
<b>3.5.</b>
集群资源管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
<a href="../concepts/node.html">
<b>3.5.1.</b>
Node
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
<b>3.5.2.</b>
Namespace
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
<a href="../concepts/label.html">
<b>3.5.3.</b>
Label
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
<b>3.5.4.</b>
Annotation
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
<a href="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
<b>3.5.5.</b>
Taint 和 Toleration污点和容忍
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
<b>3.5.6.</b>
垃圾收集
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="../concepts/controllers.html">
<a href="../concepts/controllers.html">
<b>3.6.</b>
控制器
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
<b>3.6.1.</b>
Deployment
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
<b>3.6.2.</b>
StatefulSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
<b>3.6.3.</b>
DaemonSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.4" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
<b>3.6.4.</b>
ReplicationController 和 ReplicaSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.5" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
<a href="../concepts/job.html">
<b>3.6.5.</b>
Job
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.6" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
<b>3.6.6.</b>
CronJob
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.7" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<b>3.6.7.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.7.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<b>3.6.7.1.</b>
自定义指标 HPA
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.8" data-path="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
<b>3.6.8.</b>
准入控制器Admission Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7" data-path="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
<a href="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
<b>3.7.</b>
服务发现
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.1" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
<a href="../concepts/service.html">
<b>3.7.1.</b>
Service
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.2" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
<b>3.7.2.</b>
Ingress
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.2.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>3.7.2.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.3" data-path="../concepts/kubernetes-service-api.html">
<a href="../concepts/kubernetes-service-api.html">
<b>3.7.3.</b>
Kubernetes Service API
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.3.1" data-path="../concepts/service-api-overview.html">
<a href="../concepts/service-api-overview.html">
<b>3.7.3.1.</b>
Service API 简介
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8" data-path="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
<a href="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
<b>3.8.</b>
身份与权限控制
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.1" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
<b>3.8.1.</b>
ServiceAccount
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.2" data-path="../concepts/rbac.html">
<a href="../concepts/rbac.html">
<b>3.8.2.</b>
RBAC—— 基于角色的访问控制
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.3" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
<b>3.8.3.</b>
NetworkPolicy
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9" data-path="../concepts/storage.html">
<a href="../concepts/storage.html">
<b>3.9.</b>
存储
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.1" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
<b>3.9.1.</b>
Secret
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.2" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
<b>3.9.2.</b>
ConfigMap
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.2.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<b>3.9.2.1.</b>
ConfigMap 的热更新
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.3" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
<b>3.9.3.</b>
Volume
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.4" data-path="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
<a href="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
<b>3.9.4.</b>
Persistent Volume持久化卷
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.5" data-path="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<a href="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<b>3.9.5.</b>
Storage Class
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.6" data-path="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
<b>3.9.6.</b>
本地持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10" data-path="../concepts/extension.html">
<a href="../concepts/extension.html">
<b>3.10.</b>
集群扩展
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<b>3.10.1.</b>
使用自定义资源扩展 API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.2" data-path="../concepts/crd.html">
<a href="../concepts/crd.html">
<b>3.10.2.</b>
使用 CRD 扩展 Kubernetes API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.3" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<b>3.10.3.</b>
Aggregated API Server
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.4" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<b>3.10.4.</b>
APIService
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.5" data-path="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
<a href="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
<b>3.10.5.</b>
Service Catalog
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.6" data-path="../concepts/multicluster.html">
<a href="../concepts/multicluster.html">
<b>3.10.6.</b>
多集群管理
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.11" data-path="../concepts/scheduling.html">
<a href="../concepts/scheduling.html">
<b>3.11.</b>
资源调度
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.11.1" data-path="../concepts/qos.html">
<a href="../concepts/qos.html">
<b>3.11.1.</b>
QoS服务质量等级
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../guide/">
<a href="../guide/">
<b>4.1.</b>
用户指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<b>4.2.</b>
资源对象配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<b>4.2.1.</b>
配置 Pod 的 liveness 和 readiness 探针
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<b>4.2.2.</b>
配置 Pod 的 Service Account
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<b>4.2.3.</b>
Secret 配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<b>4.2.4.</b>
管理 namespace 中的资源配额
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
<b>4.3.</b>
命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<b>4.3.1.</b>
Docker 用户过渡到 kubectl 命令行指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<b>4.3.2.</b>
kubectl 命令概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<b>4.3.3.</b>
kubectl 命令技巧大全
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>4.3.4.</b>
使用 etcdctl 访问 kubernetes 数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<b>4.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<b>4.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的 TLS
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>4.4.2.</b>
kubelet 的认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<b>4.4.3.</b>
TLS Bootstrap
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>4.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的 kubeconfig 文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<b>4.4.5.</b>
IP 伪装代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<b>4.4.6.</b>
使用 kubeconfig 或 token 进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
<b>4.4.7.</b>
Kubernetes 中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.8" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
<b>4.4.8.</b>
Kubernetes 集群安全性配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.</b>
访问 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.1.</b>
访问集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<b>4.5.2.</b>
使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<b>4.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.4.</b>
使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.5.</b>
从外部访问 Kubernetes 中的 Pod
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.6" data-path="../guide/cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.5.6.</b>
Cabin - Kubernetes 手机客户端
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.7" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<b>4.5.7.</b>
Lens - Kubernetes IDE/桌面客户端
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.8" data-path="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<b>4.5.8.</b>
Kubernator - 更底层的 Kubernetes UI
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<b>4.6.</b>
在 Kubernetes 中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.6.1.</b>
适用于 kubernetes 的应用开发部署流程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到 Kubernetes 中 —— 以 Hadoop YARN 为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<b>4.6.3.</b>
使用 StatefulSet 部署用状态应用
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../practice/">
<a href="../practice/">
<b>5.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<b>5.2.</b>
在 CentOS 上部署 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<b>5.2.1.</b>
创建 TLS 证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<b>5.2.2.</b>
创建 kubeconfig 文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<b>5.2.3.</b>
创建高可用 etcd 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<b>5.2.4.</b>
安装 kubectl 命令行工具
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
<b>5.2.5.</b>
部署 master 节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.6" data-path="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<b>5.2.6.</b>
安装 flannel 网络插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.7" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
<b>5.2.7.</b>
部署 node 节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.8" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.8.</b>
安装 kubedns 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.9" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.9.</b>
安装 dashboard 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.10" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.10.</b>
安装 heapster 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.11" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.11.</b>
安装 EFK 插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>5.3.</b>
生产级的 Kubernetes 简化管理工具 kubeadm
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>5.3.1.</b>
使用 kubeadm 在 Ubuntu Server 16.04 上快速构建测试集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<b>5.4.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<b>5.4.1.</b>
安装 Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<b>5.4.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<b>5.4.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<b>5.4.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<b>5.4.5.</b>
安装 Nginx ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6" data-path="../practice/dns-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dns-installation.html">
<b>5.4.6.</b>
安装配置 DNS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6.1" data-path="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<a href="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<b>5.4.6.1.</b>
安装配置 Kube-dns
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6.2" data-path="../practice/coredns.html">
<a href="../practice/coredns.html">
<b>5.4.6.2.</b>
安装配置 CoreDNS
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
<b>5.5.</b>
运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../practice/master-ha.html">
<a href="../practice/master-ha.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
Master 节点高可用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<b>5.5.2.</b>
服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<b>5.5.3.</b>
应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.4" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<b>5.5.4.</b>
配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.5" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
<b>5.5.5.</b>
集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.6" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<b>5.5.6.</b>
数据持久化问题
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.7" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<b>5.5.7.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.8" data-path="../practice/federation.html">
<a href="../practice/federation.html">
<b>5.5.8.</b>
集群联邦
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
<b>5.6.</b>
存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<b>5.6.1.</b>
GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.1.1.</b>
使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.2" data-path="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.1.2.</b>
使用 Heketi 作为 Kubernetes 的持久存储 GlusterFS 的 external provisioner
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.3" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<b>5.6.1.3.</b>
在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2" data-path="../practice/glusterd-2.0.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterd-2.0.html">
<b>5.6.2.</b>
GlusterD-2.0
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3" data-path="../practice/ceph.html">
<a href="../practice/ceph.html">
<b>5.6.3.</b>
Ceph
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3.1" data-path="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
<a href="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
<b>5.6.3.1.</b>
用 Helm 托管安装 Ceph 集群并提供后端存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3.2" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.3.2.</b>
使用 Ceph 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3.3" data-path="../practice/rbd-provisioner.html">
<a href="../practice/rbd-provisioner.html">
<b>5.6.3.3.</b>
使用 rbd-provisioner 提供 rbd 持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.4" data-path="../practice/openebs.html">
<a href="../practice/openebs.html">
<b>5.6.4.</b>
OpenEBS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.4.1" data-path="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.4.1.</b>
使用 OpenEBS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.5" data-path="../practice/rook.html">
<a href="../practice/rook.html">
<b>5.6.5.</b>
Rook
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.6" data-path="../practice/nfs.html">
<a href="../practice/nfs.html">
<b>5.6.6.</b>
NFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.6.1" data-path="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.6.1.</b>
利用 NFS 动态提供 Kubernetes 后端存储卷
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
<b>5.7.</b>
集群与应用监控
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
<b>5.7.1.</b>
Heapster
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<b>5.7.1.1.</b>
使用 Heapster 获取集群和对象的 metric 数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
<b>5.7.2.</b>
Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<b>5.7.2.1.</b>
使用 Prometheus 监控 kubernetes 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2.2" data-path="../practice/promql.html">
<a href="../practice/promql.html">
<b>5.7.2.2.</b>
Prometheus 查询语言 PromQL 使用说明
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.3" data-path="../practice/vistio-visualize-your-istio-mesh.html">
<a href="../practice/vistio-visualize-your-istio-mesh.html">
<b>5.7.3.</b>
使用 Vistio 监控 Istio 服务网格中的流量
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="../practice/distributed-tracing.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-tracing.html">
<b>5.8.</b>
分布式跟踪
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8.1" data-path="../practice/opentracing.html">
<a href="../practice/opentracing.html">
<b>5.8.1.</b>
OpenTracing
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<b>5.9.</b>
服务编排管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
<b>5.9.1.</b>
使用 Helm 管理 Kubernetes 应用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<b>5.9.2.</b>
构建私有 Chart 仓库
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<b>5.10.</b>
持续集成与发布
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<b>5.10.1.</b>
使用 Jenkins 进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<b>5.10.2.</b>
使用 Drone 进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.11" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<b>5.11.</b>
更新与升级
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.11.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<b>5.11.1.</b>
手动升级 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.11.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<b>5.11.2.</b>
升级 dashboard
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.12" data-path="../practice/controller-extended.html">
<a href="../practice/controller-extended.html">
<b>5.12.</b>
扩展控制器
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.12.1" data-path="../practice/openkruise.html">
<a href="../practice/openkruise.html">
<b>5.12.1.</b>
OpenKruise
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.12.1.1" data-path="../practice/in-place-update.html">
<a href="../practice/in-place-update.html">
<b>5.12.1.1.</b>
原地升级
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="./">
<a href="./">
<b>6.1.</b>
领域应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="microservices.html">
<a href="microservices.html">
<b>6.2.</b>
微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.1" data-path="service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<b>6.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2" data-path="microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<a href="microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<b>6.2.2.</b>
使用 Java 构建微服务并发布到 Kubernetes 平台
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2.1" data-path="spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<a href="spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<b>6.2.2.1.</b>
Spring Boot 快速开始指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="observability.html">
<a href="observability.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
可观察性
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="service-mesh.html">
<a href="service-mesh.html">
<b>6.4.</b>
Service Mesh 服务网格
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1" data-path="the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
<a href="the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
<b>6.4.1.</b>
企业级服务网格架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1.1" data-path="service-mesh-fundamental.html">
<a href="service-mesh-fundamental.html">
<b>6.4.1.1.</b>
Service Mesh 基础
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1.2" data-path="comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
<a href="comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
<b>6.4.1.2.</b>
Service Mesh 技术对比
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1.3" data-path="service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
<a href="service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
<b>6.4.1.3.</b>
采纳和演进
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1.4" data-path="service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
<a href="service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
<b>6.4.1.4.</b>
定制和集成
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1.5" data-path="service-mesh-conclusion.html">
<a href="service-mesh-conclusion.html">
<b>6.4.1.5.</b>
总结
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2" data-path="istio.html">
<a href="istio.html">
<b>6.4.2.</b>
Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter active" data-level="6.4.2.1" data-path="istio-installation.html">
<a href="istio-installation.html">
<b>6.4.2.1.</b>
安装并试用 Istio
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.2" data-path="sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<a href="sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<b>6.4.2.2.</b>
Istio 中 sidecar 的注入规范及示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.3" data-path="istio-community-tips.html">
<a href="istio-community-tips.html">
<b>6.4.2.3.</b>
如何参与 Istio 社区及注意事项
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.4" data-path="istio-tutorials-collection.html">
<a href="istio-tutorials-collection.html">
<b>6.4.2.4.</b>
Istio 免费学习资源汇总
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.5" data-path="understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
<a href="understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
<b>6.4.2.5.</b>
Sidecar 的注入与流量劫持
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.6" data-path="envoy-sidecar-routing-of-istio-service-mesh-deep-dive.html">
<a href="envoy-sidecar-routing-of-istio-service-mesh-deep-dive.html">
<b>6.4.2.6.</b>
Envoy Sidecar 代理的路由转发
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.7" data-path="how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
<a href="how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
<b>6.4.2.7.</b>
Istio 如何支持虚拟机
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2.8" data-path="istio-vm-support.html">
<a href="istio-vm-support.html">
<b>6.4.2.8.</b>
Istio 支持虚拟机的历史
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.3" data-path="linkerd.html">
<a href="linkerd.html">
<b>6.4.3.</b>
Linkerd
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.3.1" data-path="linkerd-user-guide.html">
<a href="linkerd-user-guide.html">
<b>6.4.3.1.</b>
Linkerd 使用指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.4" data-path="conduit.html">
<a href="conduit.html">
<b>6.4.4.</b>
Conduit
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.4.1" data-path="conduit-overview.html">
<a href="conduit-overview.html">
<b>6.4.4.1.</b>
Condiut 概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.4.2" data-path="conduit-installation.html">
<a href="conduit-installation.html">
<b>6.4.4.2.</b>
安装 Conduit
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5" data-path="envoy.html">
<a href="envoy.html">
<b>6.4.5.</b>
Envoy
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5.1" data-path="envoy-terminology.html">
<a href="envoy-terminology.html">
<b>6.4.5.1.</b>
Envoy 的架构与基本术语
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5.2" data-path="envoy-front-proxy.html">
<a href="envoy-front-proxy.html">
<b>6.4.5.2.</b>
Envoy 作为前端代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5.3" data-path="envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
<a href="envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
<b>6.4.5.3.</b>
Envoy mesh 教程
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6" data-path="mosn.html">
<a href="mosn.html">
<b>6.4.6.</b>
MOSN
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="big-data.html">
<a href="big-data.html">
<b>6.5.</b>
大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.1" data-path="spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<b>6.5.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2" data-path="running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<a href="running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<b>6.5.2.</b>
运行支持 Kubernetes 原生调度的 Spark 程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="serverless.html">
<a href="serverless.html">
<b>6.6.</b>
Serverless 架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1" data-path="understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="understanding-serverless.html">
<b>6.6.1.</b>
理解 Serverless
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.2" data-path="faas.html">
<a href="faas.html">
<b>6.6.2.</b>
FaaS函数即服务
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.2.1" data-path="openfaas-quick-start.html">
<a href="openfaas-quick-start.html">
<b>6.6.2.1.</b>
OpenFaaS 快速入门指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3" data-path="knative.html">
<a href="knative.html">
<b>6.6.3.</b>
Knative
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="edge-computing.html">
<a href="edge-computing.html">
<b>6.7.</b>
边缘计算
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.8" data-path="ai.html">
<a href="ai.html">
<b>6.8.</b>
人工智能
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
<b>7.1.</b>
开发指南概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<b>7.2.</b>
SIG 和工作组
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>7.3.</b>
开发环境搭建
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.1" data-path="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<a href="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<b>7.3.1.</b>
本地分布式开发环境搭建(使用 Vagrant 和 Virtualbox
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
<b>7.4.</b>
单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<b>7.5.</b>
client-go 示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../develop/operator.html">
<a href="../develop/operator.html">
<b>7.6.</b>
Operator
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6.1" data-path="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
<a href="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
<b>7.6.1.</b>
operator-sdk
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
<b>7.7.</b>
kubebuilder
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.1" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
<b>7.7.1.</b>
使用 kubebuilder 创建 operator 示例
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.8" data-path="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<a href="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<b>7.8.</b>
高级开发指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.9" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
<b>7.9.</b>
社区贡献
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.10" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
<b>7.10.</b>
Minikube
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">CNCF云原生计算基金会</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
<b>8.1.</b>
CNCF - 云原生计算基金会简介
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
<b>8.2.</b>
CNCF 章程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
<b>8.3.</b>
CNCF 特别兴趣小组SIG说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
<b>8.4.</b>
开源项目加入 CNCF Sandbox 的要求
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
<b>8.5.</b>
CNCF 中的项目治理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
<b>8.6.</b>
CNCF Ambassador
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
<b>9.1.</b>
附录说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<b>9.2.</b>
Kubernetes 中的应用故障排查
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
<b>9.3.</b>
Kubernetes 相关资讯和情报链接
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<b>9.4.</b>
Docker 最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
<b>9.5.</b>
使用技巧
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
<b>9.6.</b>
问题记录
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<b>9.7.</b>
Kubernetes 版本更新日志
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8" data-path="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<a href="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<b>9.8.</b>
Kubernetes 及云原生年度总结及展望
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<b>9.8.1.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生 2017 年年终总结及 2018 年展望
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
<b>9.8.2.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生 2018 年年终总结及 2019 年展望
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.9" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
<b>9.9.</b>
CNCF 年度报告解读
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.9.1" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
<b>9.9.1.</b>
CNCF 2018 年年度报告解读
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.9.2" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
<b>9.9.2.</b>
CNCF 2020 年年度报告解读
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.10" data-path="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
<a href="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
<b>9.10.</b>
Kubernetes 认证服务提供商KCSP说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.11" data-path="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
<a href="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
<b>9.11.</b>
认证 Kubernetes 管理员CKA说明
</a>
</li>
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<div class="search-noresults">
<section class="normal markdown-section">
<h1 id="&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5E76;&#x8BD5;&#x7528;istio">&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5E76;&#x8BD5;&#x7528;Istio</h1>
<p><strong>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;&#x672C;&#x6587;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E; Istio 1.0&#x3002;</strong></p>
<p>&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x8003; Istio &#x5B98;&#x65B9;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x5730;&#x5740; <a href="https://istio.io/docs/setup/kubernetes/" target="_blank">&#x5FEB;&#x901F;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x672C;&#x6587;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x5B98;&#x7F51;&#x7684;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x6574;&#x7406;&#x800C;&#x6210;&#xFF0C;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;<strong>istio 0.5.1</strong>&#x5E76;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;bookinfo&#x7684;&#x5FAE;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6765;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;istio&#x7684;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x6587;&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684;yaml&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;<a href="https://github.com/rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook" target="_blank">kubernetes-handbook</a>&#x7684;<code>manifests/istio</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E2D;&#x627E;&#x5230;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x955C;&#x50CF;pull&#x5931;&#x8D25;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x5B98;&#x7F51;&#x7684;&#x955C;&#x50CF;&#x81EA;&#x884C;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x73AF;&#x5883;">&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x73AF;&#x5883;</h2>
<ul>
<li>CentOS 7.4.1708</li>
<li>Docker 17.12.0-ce</li>
<li>Kubernetes 1.8.5</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;">&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;</h2>
<p>Istio &#x7684;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x5E73;&#x9762;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x5728; Kubernetes &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x56FE;&#x6240;&#x793A;&#x3002;</p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.1"><a href="../images/istio-deployment-architecture-diagram.png" data-lightbox="73d7c53c-ea91-4233-a5ea-95c609ab428d" data-title="Istio &#x5728; Kubernetes &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;"><img src="../images/istio-deployment-architecture-diagram.png" alt="Istio &#x5728; Kubernetes &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.1&#xFF1A;Istio &#x5728; Kubernetes &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6E05;&#x695A;&#x7684;&#x770B;&#x5230; Istio &#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x5E73;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4E0E;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x7684;&#x7AEF;&#x53E3;&#xFF0C;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;&#x7AEF;&#x53E3;&#x4E0E;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x4E4B;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x6620;&#x5C04;&#x7684;&#x5173;&#x7CFB;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x5B89;&#x88C5;">&#x5B89;&#x88C5;</h2>
<p><strong>1.&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5305;</strong></p>
<p>&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x5730;&#x5740;&#xFF1A;<a href="https://github.com/istio/istio/releases" target="_blank">https://github.com/istio/istio/releases</a></p>
<p>&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;Linux&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5305;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token function">wget</span> https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/download/0.5.1/istio-0.5.1-linux.tar.gz
</code></pre>
<p><strong>2.&#x89E3;&#x538B;</strong></p>
<p>&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x5F97;&#x5230;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; bin
&#x2502; &#x2514;&#x2500;&#x2500; istioctl
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; <span class="token function">install</span>
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; ansible
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; consul
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; eureka
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; gcp
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; kubernetes
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; README.md
&#x2502; &#x2514;&#x2500;&#x2500; tools
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; istio.VERSION
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; LICENSE
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; README.md
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; samples
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; bookinfo
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; CONFIG-MIGRATION.md
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; helloworld
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; httpbin
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; kubernetes-blog
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; rawvm
&#x2502; &#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; README.md
&#x2502; &#x2514;&#x2500;&#x2500; <span class="token function">sleep</span>
&#x2514;&#x2500;&#x2500; tools
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; cache_buster.yaml
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; deb
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; githubContrib
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; minikube.md
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; perf_istio_rules.yaml
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; perf_k8svcs.yaml
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; README.md
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; rules.yml
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; setup_perf_cluster.sh
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; setup_run
&#x251C;&#x2500;&#x2500; update_all
&#x2514;&#x2500;&#x2500; vagrant
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4ECE;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x91CC;&#x8868;&#x4E2D;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#xFF0C;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5305;&#x4E2D;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x4E86;kubernetes&#x7684;yaml&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x548C;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6A21;&#x677F;&#x3002;</p>
<p><strong>3.&#x5148;&#x51B3;&#x6761;&#x4EF6;</strong></p>
<p>&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#x8981;&#x6C42;&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x4E86;RBAC&#xFF08;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#x7684;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#xFF09;&#x7684;Kubernetes1.7.3&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x7684;&#x7FA4;&#x96C6;&#x3002;&#x60A8;&#x8FD8;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;1.7.3&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x3002;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x5E0C;&#x671B;&#x542F;&#x7528;automatic sidecar injection&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x9700;&#x8981;Kubernetes 1.9&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x3002;kubectl</p>
<p>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x4E86;Istio 0.1.x&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x5728;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#x5F7B;&#x5E95;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x5B83;&#xFF08;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x9002;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x542F;&#x7528;Istio&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7A97;&#x53E3;&#x7684;Istio&#x652F;&#x67B6;&#xFF09;&#x3002;
&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6216;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;Kubernetes CLIkubectl&#x4EE5;&#x5339;&#x914D;&#x7FA4;&#x96C6;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x7684;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF08;CRD&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E3A;1.7&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF09;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x60A8;&#x7684;Kubernetes&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x8005;&#xFF1A;</p>
<p>&#x8981;&#x5728;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;Istio&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;Minikube&#xFF08;&#x7248;&#x672C;0.22.1&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF09;&#x3002;</p>
<p><strong>4.&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;</strong></p>
<p>&#x4ECE;0.2&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#xFF0C;Istio&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x5728;&#x5B83;&#x81EA;&#x5DF1;&#x7684;istio-system&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x6765;&#x81EA;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8F6C;&#x81F3;Istio&#x53D1;&#x5E03;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x4E0E;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x76F8;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x662F;MacOS&#x6216;Linux&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#xFF0C;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x4E0B;&#x8F7D;&#x5E76;&#x63D0;&#x53D6;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token function">curl</span> -L https://git.io/getLatestIstio <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token function">sh</span> -
</code></pre>
<p>&#x89E3;&#x538B;&#x7F29;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5E76;&#x5C06;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x66F4;&#x6539;&#x4E3A;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4F4D;&#x7F6E;&#x3002;</p>
<p><em>&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5305;&#x542B;</em>&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code>Installation .yaml Kubernetes&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;
Sample/ &#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;
bin/istioctl &#x4E8C;&#x8FDB;&#x5236;bin/&#x6587;&#x4EF6; &#x5728;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x6CE8;&#x5165;Envoy&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x9644;&#x5C5E;&#x4EE3;&#x7406;&#x5E76;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x8DEF;&#x7531;&#x89C4;&#x5219;&#x548C;&#x7B56;&#x7565;&#x65F6;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;.
istio.VERSION&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;
</code></pre><p>&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x5305;&#x662F;istio-0.5&#xFF08;&#x521D;&#x6B65;&#xFF09;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token builtin class-name">cd</span> istio-0.5 <span class="token punctuation">(</span>preliminary<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5C06;istioctl&#x5BA2;&#x6237;&#x7AEF;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x5230;&#x60A8;&#x7684;PATH&#x3002;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF0C;&#x5728;MacOS&#x6216;Linux&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4E0A;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token builtin class-name">export</span> <span class="token assign-left variable"><span class="token environment constant">PATH</span></span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token environment constant">$PWD</span>/bin:<span class="token environment constant">$PATH</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5B89;&#x88C5;Istio&#x7684;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;&#x4ECE;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;&#x4E92;&#x76F8;&#x6392;&#x65A5;&#x7684;&#x9009;&#x9879;&#x4E2D;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#xFF0C;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x7528;Helm Chart&#x4EA4;&#x66FF;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#xFF1A;
a&#xFF09;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;Istio&#x800C;&#x4E0D;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x4FA7;&#x8F66;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x76F8;&#x4E92;TLS&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x3002;&#x4E3A;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x73B0;&#x6709;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7684;&#x7FA4;&#x96C6;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;Istio&#x8F85;&#x52A9;&#x8F66;&#x7684;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x4E0E;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x975E;Istio Kubernetes&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x6D3B;&#x52A8;&#x6027;&#x548C;&#x51C6;&#x5907;&#x5C31;&#x7EEA;&#x63A2;&#x6D4B;&#x5668;&#xFF0C;&#x65E0;&#x5934;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6216;StatefulSets&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x901A;&#x4FE1;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#x6B64;&#x9009;&#x9879;&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/istio.yaml
</code></pre>
<p><strong>&#x8981;&#x4E48;</strong></p>
<p>b&#xFF09;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;Istio&#x5E76;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x4FA7;&#x67DC;&#x4E4B;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x76F8;&#x4E92;TLS&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/istio-auth.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;&#x9009;&#x9879;&#x90FD;&#x4F1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;istio-system&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;&#x6240;&#x9700;&#x7684;RBAC&#x6743;&#x9650;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;Istio-Pilot&#xFF0C;Istio-Mixer&#xFF0C;Istio-Ingress&#x548C;Istio-CA&#xFF08;&#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x9881;&#x53D1;&#x673A;&#x6784;&#xFF09;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x53EF;&#x9009;&#xFF1A;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x7FA4;&#x96C6;&#x7684;Kubernetes&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x662F;1.9&#x6216;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x60A8;&#x5E0C;&#x671B;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x4EE3;&#x7406;&#x6CE8;&#x5165;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;sidecar injector webhook&#x3002;
&#x9A8C;&#x8BC1;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;
&#x8BF7;&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;Kubernetes&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#xFF1A;istio-pilot&#xFF0C;istio-mixer&#xFF0C;istio-ingress&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl get svc -n istio-system
</code></pre>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">NAME CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT<span class="token punctuation">(</span>S<span class="token punctuation">)</span> AGE
istio-ingress <span class="token number">10.83</span>.245.171 <span class="token number">35.184</span>.245.62 <span class="token number">80</span>:32730/TCP,443:30574/TCP 5h
istio-pilot <span class="token number">10.83</span>.251.173 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>none<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token number">8080</span>/TCP,8081/TCP 5h
istio-mixer <span class="token number">10.83</span>.244.253 <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>none<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> <span class="token number">9091</span>/TCP,9094/TCP,42422/TCP 5h
</code></pre>
<blockquote>
<p><strong>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;</strong>&#xFF1A;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4E2D;&#x4E0D;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x5916;&#x90E8;&#x8D1F;&#x8F7D;&#x5E73;&#x8861;&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF0C;Minikube&#xFF09;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#x4E2D;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#xFF0C;&#x8BE5;external-ip&#x7684;istio-ingress&#x4F1A;&#x663E;&#x793A;<pending>&#x3002;&#x60A8;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;NodePort&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#xFF0C;&#x6216;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7AEF;&#x53E3;&#x8F6C;&#x53D1;&#x3002;</pending></p>
</blockquote>
<p>&#x4FEE;&#x6539;istio.yaml&#x4E2D;&#x7684;istio-ingress service&#x7684;type&#x4E3A;ClusterIP&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;<code>nodePort</code>&#xFF0C;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x4E3A;32000&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x76F8;&#x5E94;Kubernetes&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x90FD;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x8D77;&#x6765;&#xFF1A;<code>istio-pilot-*</code>&#x3001;<code>istio-mixer-*</code>&#x3001;<code>istio-ingress-*</code>&#x3001;<code>istio-ca-*</code>&#xFF0C;&#x548C;&#x53EF;&#x9009;&#x7684;<code>istio-sidecar-injector-*</code>&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl get pods -n istio-system
</code></pre>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">istio-ca-3657790228-j21b9 <span class="token number">1</span>/1 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 5h
istio-ingress-1842462111-j3vcs <span class="token number">1</span>/1 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 5h
istio-sidecar-injector-184129454-zdgf5 <span class="token number">1</span>/1 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 5h
istio-pilot-2275554717-93c43 <span class="token number">1</span>/1 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 5h
istio-mixer-2104784889-20rm8 <span class="token number">2</span>/2 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 5h
</code></pre>
<p><strong>&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;</strong></p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x60A8;&#x81EA;&#x5DF1;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x50CF;Bookinfo&#x4E00;&#x6837;&#x968F;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x7684;&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x4E4B;&#x4E00;&#x3002;&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x5BF9;&#x6240;&#x6709;HTTP&#x901A;&#x4FE1;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;HTTP/1.1&#x6216;HTTP/2.0&#x534F;&#x8BAE;&#xFF0C;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;HTTP/1.0&#x4E0D;&#x53D7;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x4E86;Istio-sidecar-injector&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0A;&#x6240;&#x793A;&#xFF0C;&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;kubectl create&#x3002;</p>
<p>Istio Sidecar&#x6CE8;&#x5165;&#x5668;&#x4F1A;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x5C06;Envoy&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x6CE8;&#x5165;&#x5230;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7A97;&#x683C;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x5047;&#x8BBE;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x5728;&#x6807;&#x6709;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x4E2D;<code>istio-injection=enabled</code></p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl label namespace <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>namespace<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> istio-injection<span class="token operator">=</span>enabled
</code></pre>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl create -n <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>namspace<span class="token operator">&gt;</span> -f <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>your-app-spec<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;Istio-sidecar-injector&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x5728;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#xFF0C;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;istioctl kube-inject&#x5C06;Envoy&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x6CE8;&#x5165;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7A97;&#x683C;&#x4E2D;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl create -f <span class="token operator">&lt;</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>istioctl kube-inject -f <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>your-app-spec<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>.yaml<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
</code></pre>
<p><strong>&#x5378;&#x8F7D;</strong> </p>
<p>&#x5378;&#x8F7D;Istio sidecar&#x8FDB;&#x6837;&#x5668;&#xFF1A;</p>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x542F;&#x7528;Istio-sidecar-injector&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x5C06;&#x5176;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl delete -f install/kubernetes/istio-sidecar-injector-with-ca-bundle.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5378;&#x8F7D;Istio&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;0.6&#xFF08;&#x521D;&#x59CB;&#xFF09;&#x53D1;&#x884C;&#x7248;&#xFF0C;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x5C06;&#x5220;&#x9664;RBAC&#x6743;&#x9650;&#xFF0C;istio-system&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x548C;&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x3002;&#x5FFD;&#x7565;&#x4E0D;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x7684;&#x9519;&#x8BEF;&#x662F;&#x5B89;&#x5168;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5DF2;&#x88AB;&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x3002;</p>
<p>a&#xFF09;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x5728;&#x7981;&#x7528;&#x76F8;&#x4E92;TLS&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x9A8C;&#x8BC1;&#x7684;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x4E86;Istio&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl delete -f install/kubernetes/istio.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8981;&#x4E48;</p>
<p>b&#xFF09;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x5728;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x76F8;&#x4E92;TLS&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x9A8C;&#x8BC1;&#x7684;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x4E86;Istio&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl delete -f install/kubernetes/istio-auth.yaml
</code></pre>
<p><strong>7.&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x76D1;&#x63A7;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;</strong></p>
<p>&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/addons/prometheus.yaml
kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/addons/grafana.yaml
kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/addons/servicegraph.yaml
kubectl apply -f install/kubernetes/addons/zipkin.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5728;traefik ingress&#x4E2D;&#x589E;&#x52A0;&#x589E;&#x52A0;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x589E;&#x52A0;istio-ingress&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"> <span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">host</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> grafana.istio.io
<span class="token key atrule">http</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">paths</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">path</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /
<span class="token key atrule">backend</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> grafana
<span class="token key atrule">servicePort</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token number">3000</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">host</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> servicegraph.istio.io
<span class="token key atrule">http</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">paths</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">path</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /
<span class="token key atrule">backend</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> servicegraph
<span class="token key atrule">servicePort</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token number">8088</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">host</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> prometheus.istio.io
<span class="token key atrule">http</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">paths</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">path</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /
<span class="token key atrule">backend</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> prometheus
<span class="token key atrule">servicePort</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token number">9090</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">host</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> zipkin.istio.io
<span class="token key atrule">http</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">paths</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">path</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /
<span class="token key atrule">backend</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> zipkin
<span class="token key atrule">servicePort</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token number">9411</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">host</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ingress.istio.io
<span class="token key atrule">http</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">paths</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">path</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /
<span class="token key atrule">backend</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> istio<span class="token punctuation">-</span>ingress
<span class="token key atrule">servicePort</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token number">80</span>
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;">&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;</h2>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;Istio&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x7684;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x5E94;&#x7528;<a href="https://istio.io/docs/samples/bookinfo.html" target="_blank">bookinfo</a>&#x5FAE;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6765;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8BE5;&#x5FAE;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x7528;&#x5230;&#x7684;&#x955C;&#x50CF;&#x6709;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code>istio/examples-bookinfo-details-v1
istio/examples-bookinfo-ratings-v1
istio/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v1
istio/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v2
istio/examples-bookinfo-reviews-v3
istio/examples-bookinfo-productpage-v1
</code></pre><p>&#x8BE5;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.2"><a href="../images/bookinfo-sample-arch.png" data-lightbox="4c793d47-6a9e-4609-aec0-618ebbafa0fc" data-title="BookInfo Sample&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;"><img src="../images/bookinfo-sample-arch.png" alt="BookInfo Sample&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.2&#xFF1A;BookInfo Sample&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x5E94;&#x7528;</strong></p>
<pre class="language-"><code>kubectl create -f &lt;(istioctl kube-inject -f samples/apps/bookinfo/bookinfo.yaml)
</code></pre><p><code>Istio kube-inject</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4F1A;&#x5728;<code>bookinfo.yaml</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x589E;&#x52A0;Envoy sidecar&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x3002;&#x53C2;&#x8003; <a href="https://istio.io/docs/reference/commands/istioctl/#istioctl-kube-inject" target="_blank">https://istio.io/docs/reference/commands/istioctl/#istioctl-kube-inject</a></p>
<p>&#x5728;&#x672C;&#x673A;&#x7684;<code>/etc/hosts</code>&#x4E0B;&#x589E;&#x52A0;VIP&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x548C;<code>ingress.istio.io</code>&#x7684;&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF0C;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#xFF1A;<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">&#x8FB9;&#x7F18;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;</a>&#xFF0C;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;gateway ingress&#x6765;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#xFF0C;</p>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x5C06;<code>productpage</code>&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5728;&#x4E86;ingress&#x91CC;&#x4E86;&#xFF0C;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x5728;&#x6D4F;&#x89C8;&#x5668;&#x4E2D;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;<code>http://ingress.istio.io/productpage</code>&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E86;istio&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684;<code>gateway</code> ingress&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x7684;&#x8BDD;&#xFF0C;ingress service&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>nodePort</code>&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x66B4;&#x9732;&#x7684;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;32000&#x7AEF;&#x53E3;&#xFF0C;&#x90A3;&#x4E48;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; <code>http://&#x4EFB;&#x610F;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684;IP:32000/productpage</code> &#x6765;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x3002;</p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.3"><a href="../images/bookinfo-sample.jpg" data-lightbox="cc381bed-1e92-415f-bdf7-907c04f78762" data-title="BookInfo Sample&#x9875;&#x9762;"><img src="../images/bookinfo-sample.jpg" alt="BookInfo Sample&#x9875;&#x9762;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.3&#xFF1A;BookInfo Sample&#x9875;&#x9762;</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#x591A;&#x6B21;&#x5237;&#x65B0;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x4F60;&#x4F1A;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x8BC4;&#x8BBA;&#x91CC;&#x6709;&#x661F;&#x7EA7;&#x6253;&#x5206;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x5C31;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x662F;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x4E86;&#x4E09;&#x4E2A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x91CC;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x4E86;&#x8BC4;&#x5206;&#xFF0C;&#x6709;&#x7684;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x3002;Istio&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7B56;&#x7565;&#x968F;&#x673A;&#x5C06;&#x6D41;&#x91CF;&#x5206;&#x914D;&#x5230;&#x4E09;&#x4E2A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x4E0A;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x7684;bookinfo&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;<code>productpage-v1</code> service&#x548C;deployment&#xFF0C;&#x67E5;&#x770B;<code>productpage-v1</code>&#x7684;pod&#x7684;&#x8BE6;&#x7EC6;json&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x7684;&#x7ED3;&#x6784;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get pod productpage-v1-944450470-bd530 -o json
</code></pre>
<p>&#x89C1;<a href="../manifests/istio/productpage-v1-istio.json">productpage-v1-istio.json</a>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x3002;&#x4ECE;&#x8BE6;&#x7EC6;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x4E2D;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;Pod&#x4E2D;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x6709;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x9762;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x4E86;<code>initContainer</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;istio&#x690D;&#x5165;&#x5230;kubernetes deployment&#x4E2D;&#x7684;sidecar&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-json"><span class="token property">&quot;initContainers&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;args&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;-p&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;15001&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;-u&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;1337&quot;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;image&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;docker.io/istio/init:0.1&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;imagePullPolicy&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;Always&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;init&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;resources&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;securityContext&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;capabilities&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;add&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;NET_ADMIN&quot;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;terminationMessagePath&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;/dev/termination-log&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;terminationMessagePolicy&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;File&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;volumeMounts&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;mountPath&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;default-token-3l9f0&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;readOnly&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;args&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;-c&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;sysctl -w kernel.core_pattern=/tmp/core.%e.%p.%t \u0026\u0026 ulimit -c unlimited&quot;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;command&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token string">&quot;/bin/sh&quot;</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;image&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;alpine&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;imagePullPolicy&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;Always&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;enable-core-dump&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;resources&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;securityContext&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;privileged&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;terminationMessagePath&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;/dev/termination-log&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;terminationMessagePolicy&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;File&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;volumeMounts&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;mountPath&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;name&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;default-token-3l9f0&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
<span class="token property">&quot;readOnly&quot;</span><span class="token operator">:</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x76D1;&#x63A7;">&#x76D1;&#x63A7;</h2>
<p>&#x4E0D;&#x65AD;&#x5237;&#x65B0;productpage&#x9875;&#x9762;&#xFF0C;&#x5C06;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x76D1;&#x63A7;&#x4E2D;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x754C;&#x9762;&#x3002;</p>
<p><strong>Grafana&#x9875;&#x9762;</strong></p>
<p><code>http://grafana.istio.io</code></p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.4"><a href="../images/istio-grafana.jpg" data-lightbox="622343a4-a86c-42c5-8811-0d6ee2af4a17" data-title="Istio Grafana&#x754C;&#x9762;"><img src="../images/istio-grafana.jpg" alt="Istio Grafana&#x754C;&#x9762;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.4&#xFF1A;Istio Grafana&#x754C;&#x9762;</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Prometheus&#x9875;&#x9762;</strong></p>
<p><code>http://prometheus.istio.io</code></p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.5"><a href="../images/istio-prometheus.jpg" data-lightbox="1d2c7257-8997-4ea3-81dc-2528a6471503" data-title="Prometheus&#x9875;&#x9762;"><img src="../images/istio-prometheus.jpg" alt="Prometheus&#x9875;&#x9762;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.5&#xFF1A;Prometheus&#x9875;&#x9762;</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>Zipkin&#x9875;&#x9762;</strong></p>
<p><code>http://zipkin.istio.io</code></p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.6"><a href="../images/istio-zipkin.jpg" data-lightbox="2e74bed4-fe3f-422b-9423-58c0c991f919" data-title="Zipkin&#x9875;&#x9762;"><img src="../images/istio-zipkin.jpg" alt="Zipkin&#x9875;&#x9762;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.6&#xFF1A;Zipkin&#x9875;&#x9762;</figcaption></figure>
<p><strong>ServiceGraph&#x9875;&#x9762;</strong></p>
<p><code>http://servicegraph.istio.io/dotviz</code></p>
<p>&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528;&#x6765;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x4F9D;&#x8D56;&#x5173;&#x7CFB;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;<code>http://servicegraph.istio.io/graph</code> &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x83B7;&#x5F97;json&#x683C;&#x5F0F;&#x7684;&#x8FD4;&#x56DE;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#x3002;</p>
<figure id="fig6.4.2.1.7"><a href="../images/istio-servicegraph.jpg" data-lightbox="4276ac28-cc77-4244-a64a-f6b812f23c00" data-title="ServiceGraph&#x9875;&#x9762;"><img src="../images/istio-servicegraph.jpg" alt="ServiceGraph&#x9875;&#x9762;"></a><figcaption>&#x56FE; 6.4.2.1.7&#xFF1A;ServiceGraph&#x9875;&#x9762;</figcaption></figure>
<h2 id="&#x66F4;&#x8FDB;&#x4E00;&#x6B65;">&#x66F4;&#x8FDB;&#x4E00;&#x6B65;</h2>
<p>BookInfo&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x4E2D;&#x6709;&#x4E09;&#x4E2A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;<code>reviews</code>&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;istio&#x6765;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x8DEF;&#x7531;&#x8BF7;&#x6C42;&#xFF0C;&#x5C06;&#x6D41;&#x91CF;&#x5206;&#x53D1;&#x5230;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x4E0A;&#x3002;&#x53C2;&#x8003;<a href="https://istio.io/docs/tasks/request-routing.html" target="_blank">Configuring Request Routing</a>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8FD8;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x540E;&#x7EED;&#x5C06;&#x8FDB;&#x4E00;&#x6B65;&#x63A2;&#x7D22;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x53C2;&#x8003;">&#x53C2;&#x8003;</h2>
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