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<title>配置 Pod 的 Service Account · Kubernetes 中文指南——云原生应用架构实战手册</title>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
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<b>1.1.</b>
序言
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<li class="header">云原生</li>
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<b>2.1.</b>
云原生的定义
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<b>2.2.</b>
云原生的设计哲学
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-history.html">
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<b>2.3.</b>
Kubernetes 的诞生
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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<b>2.4.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生应用概览
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
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<b>2.5.</b>
云原生应用之路 —— 从 Kubernetes 到云原生
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6" data-path="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
<b>2.6.</b>
定义云原生应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1" data-path="../cloud-native/oam.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/oam.html">
<b>2.6.1.</b>
OAM
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.1" data-path="../cloud-native/workload.html">
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<b>2.6.1.1.</b>
Workload
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<b>2.6.1.2.</b>
Component
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<a href="../cloud-native/trait.html">
<b>2.6.1.3.</b>
Trait
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.4" data-path="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
<b>2.6.1.4.</b>
Application Scope
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.5" data-path="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
<b>2.6.1.5.</b>
Application Configuration
</a>
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</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.2" data-path="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
<b>2.6.2.</b>
Crossplane
</a>
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</ul>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
<b>2.7.</b>
云原生平台配置语言
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
<b>2.7.1.</b>
Ballerina
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
<b>2.7.2.</b>
Pulumi
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.8" data-path="../cloud-native/the-future-of-cloud-native.html">
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<b>2.8.</b>
云原生的未来
</a>
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<li class="header">快速入门</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../cloud-native/quick-start.html">
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<b>3.1.</b>
云原生新手入门指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
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<b>3.2.</b>
Play with Kubernetes
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-local-quick-start.html">
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<b>3.3.</b>
快速部署一个云原生本地实验环境
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../cloud-native/setup-kubernetes-with-rancher-and-aliyun.html">
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<b>3.4.</b>
使用 Rancher 在阿里云上部署 Kubenretes 集群
</a>
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../concepts/">
<a href="../concepts/">
<b>4.1.</b>
Kubernetes 架构
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.1" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
<b>4.1.1.</b>
Kubernetes 的设计理念
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.2" data-path="../concepts/etcd.html">
<a href="../concepts/etcd.html">
<b>4.1.2.</b>
Etcd 解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3" data-path="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
<a href="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
<b>4.1.3.</b>
开放接口
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cri.html">
<a href="../concepts/cri.html">
<b>4.1.3.1.</b>
容器运行时接口CRI
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.2" data-path="../concepts/cni.html">
<a href="../concepts/cni.html">
<b>4.1.3.2.</b>
容器网络接口CNI
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.3" data-path="../concepts/csi.html">
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<b>4.1.3.3.</b>
容器存储接口CSI
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.4" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
<b>4.1.4.</b>
Kubernetes 中的资源对象
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<b>4.2.</b>
Pod 状态与生命周期管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
<b>4.2.1.</b>
Pod 概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
<b>4.2.2.</b>
Pod 解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<b>4.2.3.</b>
Init 容器
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../concepts/pause-container.html">
<a href="../concepts/pause-container.html">
<b>4.2.4.</b>
Pause 容器
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
<b>4.2.5.</b>
Pod 安全策略
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
<b>4.2.6.</b>
Pod 的生命周期
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<b>4.2.7.</b>
Pod Hook
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
<b>4.2.8.</b>
Pod Preset
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<b>4.2.9.</b>
Pod 中断与 PDBPod 中断预算)
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../concepts/cluster.html">
<a href="../concepts/cluster.html">
<b>4.3.</b>
集群资源管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
<a href="../concepts/node.html">
<b>4.3.1.</b>
Node
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
<b>4.3.2.</b>
Namespace
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
<a href="../concepts/label.html">
<b>4.3.3.</b>
Label
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
<b>4.3.4.</b>
Annotation
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
<a href="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
<b>4.3.5.</b>
Taint 和 Toleration污点和容忍
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.6" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
<b>4.3.6.</b>
垃圾收集
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../concepts/controllers.html">
<a href="../concepts/controllers.html">
<b>4.4.</b>
控制器
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
<b>4.4.1.</b>
Deployment
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
<b>4.4.2.</b>
StatefulSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
<b>4.4.3.</b>
DaemonSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
<b>4.4.4.</b>
ReplicationController 和 ReplicaSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
<a href="../concepts/job.html">
<b>4.4.5.</b>
Job
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
<b>4.4.6.</b>
CronJob
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<b>4.4.7.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<b>4.4.7.1.</b>
自定义指标 HPA
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.8" data-path="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
<b>4.4.8.</b>
准入控制器Admission Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
<a href="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
<b>4.5.</b>
服务发现与路由
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
<a href="../concepts/service.html">
<b>4.5.1.</b>
Service
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../concepts/topology-aware-routing.html">
<a href="../concepts/topology-aware-routing.html">
<b>4.5.2.</b>
拓扑感知路由
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
<b>4.5.3.</b>
Ingress
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>4.5.3.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.4" data-path="../concepts/gateway.html">
<a href="../concepts/gateway.html">
<b>4.5.4.</b>
Gateway
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
<a href="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
<b>4.6.</b>
身份与权限控制
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
<b>4.6.1.</b>
ServiceAccount
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../concepts/rbac.html">
<a href="../concepts/rbac.html">
<b>4.6.2.</b>
基于角色的访问控制RBAC
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.3" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
<b>4.6.3.</b>
NetworkPolicy
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.4" data-path="../concepts/spiffe.html">
<a href="../concepts/spiffe.html">
<b>4.6.4.</b>
SPIFFE
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.4.1" data-path="../concepts/spire.html">
<a href="../concepts/spire.html">
<b>4.6.4.1.</b>
SPIRE
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="../concepts/networking.html">
<a href="../concepts/networking.html">
<b>4.7.</b>
网络
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="../concepts/flannel.html">
<a href="../concepts/flannel.html">
<b>4.7.1.</b>
扁平网络 Flannel
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="../concepts/calico.html">
<a href="../concepts/calico.html">
<b>4.7.2.</b>
非 Overlay 扁平网络 Calico
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.3" data-path="../concepts/cilium.html">
<a href="../concepts/cilium.html">
<b>4.7.3.</b>
基于 eBPF 的网络 Cilium
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
<a href="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
<b>4.7.3.1.</b>
Cilium 架构设计与概念解析
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="../concepts/storage.html">
<a href="../concepts/storage.html">
<b>4.8.</b>
存储
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
<b>4.8.1.</b>
Secret
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
<b>4.8.2.</b>
ConfigMap
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<b>4.8.2.1.</b>
ConfigMap 的热更新
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.3" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
<b>4.8.3.</b>
Volume
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.4" data-path="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
<a href="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
<b>4.8.4.</b>
持久化卷Persistent Volume
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.5" data-path="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<a href="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<b>4.8.5.</b>
Storage Class
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.6" data-path="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
<b>4.8.6.</b>
本地持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="../concepts/extension.html">
<a href="../concepts/extension.html">
<b>4.9.</b>
集群扩展
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<b>4.9.1.</b>
使用自定义资源扩展 API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="../concepts/crd.html">
<a href="../concepts/crd.html">
<b>4.9.2.</b>
使用 CRD 扩展 Kubernetes API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.3" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<b>4.9.3.</b>
Aggregated API Server
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.4" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<b>4.9.4.</b>
APIService
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.5" data-path="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
<a href="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
<b>4.9.5.</b>
服务目录Service Catalog
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10" data-path="../concepts/multicluster.html">
<a href="../concepts/multicluster.html">
<b>4.10.</b>
多集群管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10.1" data-path="../concepts/multi-cluster-services-api.html">
<a href="../concepts/multi-cluster-services-api.html">
<b>4.10.1.</b>
多集群服务 APIMulti-Cluster Services API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10.2" data-path="../practice/federation.html">
<a href="../practice/federation.html">
<b>4.10.2.</b>
集群联邦Cluster Federation
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.11" data-path="../concepts/scheduling.html">
<a href="../concepts/scheduling.html">
<b>4.11.</b>
资源调度
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.11.1" data-path="../concepts/qos.html">
<a href="../concepts/qos.html">
<b>4.11.1.</b>
服务质量等级QoS
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="./">
<a href="./">
<b>5.1.</b>
用户指南概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="resource-configuration.html">
<a href="resource-configuration.html">
<b>5.2.</b>
资源对象配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<b>5.2.1.</b>
配置 Pod 的 liveness 和 readiness 探针
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter active" data-level="5.2.2" data-path="configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="configure-pod-service-account.html">
<b>5.2.2.</b>
配置 Pod 的 Service Account
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="secret-configuration.html">
<a href="secret-configuration.html">
<b>5.2.3.</b>
Secret 配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.4" data-path="resource-quota-management.html">
<a href="resource-quota-management.html">
<b>5.2.4.</b>
管理 namespace 中的资源配额
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="command-usage.html">
<a href="command-usage.html">
<b>5.3.</b>
命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<b>5.3.1.</b>
Docker 用户过渡到 kubectl 命令行指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="using-kubectl.html">
<a href="using-kubectl.html">
<b>5.3.2.</b>
kubectl 命令概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<a href="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<b>5.3.3.</b>
kubectl 命令技巧大全
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.4" data-path="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>5.3.4.</b>
使用 etcdctl 访问 Kubernetes 数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="cluster-security-management.html">
<a href="cluster-security-management.html">
<b>5.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<b>5.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的 TLS
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>5.4.2.</b>
kubelet 的认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.3" data-path="tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="tls-bootstrapping.html">
<b>5.4.3.</b>
TLS Bootstrap
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.4" data-path="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>5.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的 kubeconfig 文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.5" data-path="ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="ip-masq-agent.html">
<b>5.4.5.</b>
IP 伪装代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6" data-path="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<b>5.4.6.</b>
使用 kubeconfig 或 token 进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.7" data-path="authentication.html">
<a href="authentication.html">
<b>5.4.7.</b>
Kubernetes 中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.8" data-path="kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
<a href="kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
<b>5.4.8.</b>
Kubernetes 集群安全性配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<b>5.5.</b>
访问 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="access-cluster.html">
<a href="access-cluster.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
访问集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<b>5.5.2.</b>
使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3" data-path="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<b>5.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.4" data-path="service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="service-access-application-cluster.html">
<b>5.5.4.</b>
使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.5" data-path="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>5.5.5.</b>
从外部访问 Kubernetes 中的 Pod
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.6" data-path="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<a href="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<b>5.5.6.</b>
Lens - Kubernetes IDE
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.7" data-path="kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<a href="kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<b>5.5.7.</b>
Kubernator - 更底层的 Kubernetes UI
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<b>5.6.</b>
在 Kubernetes 中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1" data-path="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<b>5.6.1.</b>
适用于 Kubernetes 的应用开发部署流程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2" data-path="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<b>5.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到 Kubernetes 中 —— 以 Hadoop YARN 为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3" data-path="using-statefulset.html">
<a href="using-statefulset.html">
<b>5.6.3.</b>
使用 StatefulSet 部署用状态应用
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../practice/">
<a href="../practice/">
<b>6.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<b>6.2.</b>
在 CentOS 上部署 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<b>6.2.1.</b>
创建 TLS 证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<b>6.2.2.</b>
创建 kubeconfig 文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<b>6.2.3.</b>
创建高可用 etcd 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<b>6.2.4.</b>
安装 kubectl 命令行工具
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
<b>6.2.5.</b>
部署 master 节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.6" data-path="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<b>6.2.6.</b>
安装 flannel 网络插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.7" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
<b>6.2.7.</b>
部署 node 节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.8" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<b>6.2.8.</b>
安装 kubedns 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.9" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<b>6.2.9.</b>
安装 dashboard 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.10" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<b>6.2.10.</b>
安装 heapster 插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.11" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<b>6.2.11.</b>
安装 EFK 插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
生产级的 Kubernetes 简化管理工具 kubeadm
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>6.3.1.</b>
使用 kubeadm 在 Ubuntu Server 16.04 上快速构建测试集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<b>6.4.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<b>6.4.1.</b>
安装 Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<b>6.4.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<b>6.4.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<b>6.4.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<b>6.4.5.</b>
安装 Nginx ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6" data-path="../practice/dns-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dns-installation.html">
<b>6.4.6.</b>
安装配置 DNS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6.1" data-path="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<a href="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<b>6.4.6.1.</b>
安装配置 Kube-dns
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6.2" data-path="../practice/coredns.html">
<a href="../practice/coredns.html">
<b>6.4.6.2.</b>
安装配置 CoreDNS
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
<b>6.5.</b>
运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.1" data-path="../practice/master-ha.html">
<a href="../practice/master-ha.html">
<b>6.5.1.</b>
Master 节点高可用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<b>6.5.2.</b>
服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.3" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<b>6.5.3.</b>
应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.4" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<b>6.5.4.</b>
配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.5" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
<b>6.5.5.</b>
集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.6" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<b>6.5.6.</b>
数据持久化问题
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.7" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<b>6.5.7.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
<b>6.6.</b>
存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<b>6.6.1.</b>
GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>6.6.1.1.</b>
使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1.2" data-path="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>6.6.1.2.</b>
使用 Heketi 作为 Kubernetes 的持久存储 GlusterFS 的 external provisioner
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1.3" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<b>6.6.1.3.</b>
在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.2" data-path="../practice/glusterd-2.0.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterd-2.0.html">
<b>6.6.2.</b>
GlusterD-2.0
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3" data-path="../practice/ceph.html">
<a href="../practice/ceph.html">
<b>6.6.3.</b>
Ceph
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.1" data-path="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
<a href="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
<b>6.6.3.1.</b>
用 Helm 托管安装 Ceph 集群并提供后端存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.2" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>6.6.3.2.</b>
使用 Ceph 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.3" data-path="../practice/rbd-provisioner.html">
<a href="../practice/rbd-provisioner.html">
<b>6.6.3.3.</b>
使用 rbd-provisioner 提供 rbd 持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.4" data-path="../practice/openebs.html">
<a href="../practice/openebs.html">
<b>6.6.4.</b>
OpenEBS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.4.1" data-path="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>6.6.4.1.</b>
使用 OpenEBS 做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.5" data-path="../practice/rook.html">
<a href="../practice/rook.html">
<b>6.6.5.</b>
Rook
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.6" data-path="../practice/nfs.html">
<a href="../practice/nfs.html">
<b>6.6.6.</b>
NFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.6.1" data-path="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>6.6.6.1.</b>
利用 NFS 动态提供 Kubernetes 后端存储卷
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
<b>6.7.</b>
集群与应用监控
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
<b>6.7.1.</b>
Heapster
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<b>6.7.1.1.</b>
使用 Heapster 获取集群和对象的 metric 数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
<b>6.7.2.</b>
Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<b>6.7.2.1.</b>
使用 Prometheus 监控 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2.2" data-path="../practice/promql.html">
<a href="../practice/promql.html">
<b>6.7.2.2.</b>
Prometheus 查询语言 PromQL 使用说明
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.8" data-path="../practice/distributed-tracing.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-tracing.html">
<b>6.8.</b>
分布式追踪
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.8.1" data-path="../practice/opentracing.html">
<a href="../practice/opentracing.html">
<b>6.8.1.</b>
OpenTracing
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<b>6.9.</b>
服务编排管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
<b>6.9.1.</b>
使用 Helm 管理 Kubernetes 应用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<b>6.9.2.</b>
构建私有 Chart 仓库
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<b>6.10.</b>
持续集成与发布CI/CD
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<b>6.10.1.</b>
使用 Jenkins 进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<b>6.10.2.</b>
使用 Drone 进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<b>6.11.</b>
更新与升级
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<b>6.11.1.</b>
手动升级 Kubernetes 集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<b>6.11.2.</b>
升级 dashboard
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12" data-path="../practice/controller-extended.html">
<a href="../practice/controller-extended.html">
<b>6.12.</b>
扩展控制器
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12.1" data-path="../practice/openkruise.html">
<a href="../practice/openkruise.html">
<b>6.12.1.</b>
OpenKruise
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12.1.1" data-path="../practice/in-place-update.html">
<a href="../practice/in-place-update.html">
<b>6.12.1.1.</b>
原地升级
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13" data-path="../practice/security-policy.html">
<a href="../practice/security-policy.html">
<b>6.13.</b>
安全策略
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13.1" data-path="../practice/open-policy-agent.html">
<a href="../practice/open-policy-agent.html">
<b>6.13.1.</b>
开放策略代理OPA
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13.2" data-path="../practice/cloud-native-security.html">
<a href="../practice/cloud-native-security.html">
<b>6.13.2.</b>
云原生安全
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">服务网格</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<b>7.1.</b>
服务网格Service Mesh
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../usecases/the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
<a href="../usecases/the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
<b>7.2.</b>
企业级服务网格架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-fundamental.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-fundamental.html">
<b>7.2.1.</b>
服务网格基础
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.2" data-path="../usecases/comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
<a href="../usecases/comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
<b>7.2.2.</b>
服务网格技术对比
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-vs-api-gateway.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-vs-api-gateway.html">
<b>7.2.3.</b>
服务网格对比 API 网关
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.4" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
<b>7.2.4.</b>
采纳和演进
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.5" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
<b>7.2.5.</b>
定制和集成
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.6" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-conclusion.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-conclusion.html">
<b>7.2.6.</b>
总结
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
<b>7.3.</b>
Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.1" data-path="../usecases/before-using-istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/before-using-istio.html">
<b>7.3.1.</b>
使用 Istio 前需要考虑的问题
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.2" data-path="../usecases/sidecar-pattern.html">
<a href="../usecases/sidecar-pattern.html">
<b>7.3.2.</b>
Sidecar 模式
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.3" data-path="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<b>7.3.3.</b>
Istio 中 sidecar 的注入规范
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.4" data-path="../usecases/understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
<b>7.3.4.</b>
Sidecar 的注入与透明流量劫持
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.5" data-path="../usecases/istio-traffic-routing.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-traffic-routing.html">
<b>7.3.5.</b>
Istio 中的流量路由过程详解
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.6" data-path="../usecases/how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
<a href="../usecases/how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
<b>7.3.6.</b>
Istio 如何支持虚拟机
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.7" data-path="../usecases/istio-vm-support.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-vm-support.html">
<b>7.3.7.</b>
Istio 支持虚拟机的历史
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.8" data-path="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
<b>7.3.8.</b>
如何参与 Istio 社区及注意事项
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../usecases/envoy.html">
<a href="../usecases/envoy.html">
<b>7.4.</b>
Envoy
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.1" data-path="../usecases/envoy-terminology.html">
<a href="../usecases/envoy-terminology.html">
<b>7.4.1.</b>
Envoy 的架构与基本术语
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.2" data-path="../usecases/envoy-front-proxy.html">
<a href="../usecases/envoy-front-proxy.html">
<b>7.4.2.</b>
Envoy 作为前端代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.3" data-path="../usecases/envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
<a href="../usecases/envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
<b>7.4.3.</b>
Envoy mesh 教程
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="../usecases/">
<a href="../usecases/">
<b>8.1.</b>
领域应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
<b>8.2.</b>
微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<b>8.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<b>8.2.2.</b>
使用 Java 构建微服务并发布到 Kubernetes 平台
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.2.1" data-path="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<b>8.2.2.1.</b>
Spring Boot 快速开始指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
<b>8.3.</b>
大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../usecases/spark-on-kubernetes.html">
<b>8.3.1.</b>
Spark 与 Kubernetes
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<b>8.3.1.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<b>8.3.1.2.</b>
运行支持 Kubernetes 原生调度的 Spark 程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
<b>8.4.</b>
Serverless 架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<b>8.4.1.</b>
理解 Serverless
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.2" data-path="../usecases/faas.html">
<a href="../usecases/faas.html">
<b>8.4.2.</b>
FaaS函数即服务
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.2.1" data-path="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
<a href="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
<b>8.4.2.1.</b>
OpenFaaS 快速入门指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.3" data-path="../usecases/knative.html">
<a href="../usecases/knative.html">
<b>8.4.3.</b>
Knative
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<b>8.5.</b>
边缘计算
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="../usecases/ai.html">
<a href="../usecases/ai.html">
<b>8.6.</b>
人工智能
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="../usecases/observability.html">
<a href="../usecases/observability.html">
<b>8.7.</b>
可观察性
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
<b>9.1.</b>
开发指南概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<b>9.2.</b>
SIG 和工作组
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>9.3.</b>
开发环境搭建
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3.1" data-path="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<a href="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<b>9.3.1.</b>
本地分布式开发环境搭建(使用 Vagrant 和 Virtualbox
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
<b>9.4.</b>
单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<b>9.5.</b>
client-go 示例
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5.1" data-path="../develop/client-go-informer-sourcecode-analyse.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-informer-sourcecode-analyse.html">
<b>9.5.1.</b>
client-go 中的 informer 源码分析
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6" data-path="../develop/operator.html">
<a href="../develop/operator.html">
<b>9.6.</b>
Operator
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6.1" data-path="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
<a href="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
<b>9.6.1.</b>
operator-sdk
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
<b>9.7.</b>
kubebuilder
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7.1" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
<b>9.7.1.</b>
使用 kubebuilder 创建 operator 示例
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8" data-path="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<a href="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<b>9.8.</b>
高级开发指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.9" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
<b>9.9.</b>
社区贡献
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.10" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
<b>9.10.</b>
Minikube
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">社区及生态</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
<b>10.1.</b>
云原生计算基金会CNCF
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
<b>10.1.1.</b>
CNCF 章程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
<b>10.1.2.</b>
CNCF 特别兴趣小组SIG说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.3" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
<b>10.1.3.</b>
开源项目加入 CNCF Sandbox 的要求
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.4" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
<b>10.1.4.</b>
CNCF 中的项目治理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.5" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
<b>10.1.5.</b>
CNCF Ambassador
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2" data-path="../cloud-native/certification.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/certification.html">
<b>10.2.</b>
认证及培训
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2.1" data-path="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
<a href="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
<b>10.2.1.</b>
认证 Kubernetes 服务提供商KCSP说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2.2" data-path="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
<a href="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
<b>10.2.2.</b>
认证 Kubernetes 管理员CKA说明
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.1" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
<b>11.1.</b>
附录说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<b>11.2.</b>
Kubernetes 中的应用故障排查
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
<b>11.3.</b>
Kubernetes 参考资源
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.4" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
<b>11.4.</b>
Kubernetes 使用技巧
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.5" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
<b>11.5.</b>
Kubernetes 相关问题记录
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6" data-path="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<a href="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<b>11.6.</b>
Kubernetes 及云原生年度总结及展望
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<b>11.6.1.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生 2017 年年终总结及 2018 年展望
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
<b>11.6.2.</b>
Kubernetes 与云原生 2018 年年终总结及 2019 年展望
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
<b>11.7.</b>
CNCF 年度报告解读
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7.1" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
<b>11.7.1.</b>
CNCF 2018 年年度报告解读
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7.2" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
<b>11.7.2.</b>
CNCF 2020 年年度报告解读
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术语表
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<h1>
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<a href=".." >配置 Pod 的 Service Account</a>
</h1>
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<h1 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-pod-&#x7684;-service-account">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; Pod &#x7684; Service Account</h1>
<p>Service account &#x4E3A; Pod &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x3002;</p>
<p><em>&#x672C;&#x6587;&#x662F;&#x5173;&#x4E8E; Service Account &#x7684;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x6307;&#x5357;&#xFF0C;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x6307;&#x5357;&#x53E6;&#x89C1; Service Account &#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x6307;&#x5357; &#x3002;</em></p>
<p><em>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;&#x672C;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x63CF;&#x8FF0;&#x7684;&#x5173;&#x4E8E; Service Account &#x7684;&#x884C;&#x4E3A;&#x53EA;&#x6709;&#x5F53;&#x60A8;&#x6309;&#x7167; Kubernetes &#x9879;&#x76EE;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x642D;&#x5EFA;&#x8D77;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x624D;&#x6709;&#x6548;&#x3002;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5458;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5728;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4E2D;&#x6709;&#x81EA;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#x8BE5;&#x6587;&#x6863;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5E76;&#x4E0D;&#x9002;&#x7528;&#x3002;</em></p>
<p>&#x5F53;&#x60A8;&#xFF08;&#x771F;&#x4EBA;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#xFF09;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>kubectl</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF09;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;apiserver &#x4F1A;&#x5C06;&#x60A8;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x4E3A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7279;&#x5B9A;&#x7684; User Account&#xFF08;&#x76EE;&#x524D;&#x901A;&#x5E38;&#x662F;<code>admin</code>&#xFF0C;&#x9664;&#x975E;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5458;&#x81EA;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF09;&#x3002;Pod &#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0E; apiserver &#x8054;&#x7CFB;&#x3002; &#x5F53;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x8054;&#x7CFB; apiserver &#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x4F1A;&#x88AB;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x4E3A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7279;&#x5B9A;&#x7684; Service Account&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;<code>default</code>&#xFF09;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684;-service-account-&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;-api-server">&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684; Service Account &#x8BBF;&#x95EE; API server</h2>
<p>&#x5F53;&#x60A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; pod &#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; service account&#xFF0C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4F1A;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x5F97;&#x5728;&#x4E0E;&#x8BE5;pod &#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x7684; namespace &#x4E0B;&#x4E3A;&#x5176;&#x6307;&#x6D3E;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;<code>default</code> service account&#x3002;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x521A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684; pod &#x7684;&#x539F;&#x59CB; json &#x6216; yaml &#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<code>kubectl get pods/podename -o yaml</code>&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x60A8;&#x5C06;&#x770B;&#x5230;<code>spec.serviceAccountName</code>&#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x88AB;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E3A; automatically &#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5728; pod &#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x7684; service account &#x51ED;&#x8BC1;&#x6765;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; API&#xFF0C;&#x5982; <a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/accessing-the-cluster/#accessing-the-api-from-a-pod" target="_blank">Accessing the Cluster</a> &#x4E2D;&#x6240;&#x63CF;&#x8FF0;&#x3002;</p>
<p>Service account &#x662F;&#x5426;&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x53D6;&#x5F97;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; API &#x7684;&#x8BB8;&#x53EF;&#x53D6;&#x51B3;&#x4E8E;&#x60A8;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684; <a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authorization/#a-quick-note-on-service-accounts" target="_blank">&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;&#x548C;&#x7B56;&#x7565;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5728; 1.6 &#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#x53D6;&#x6D88;&#x4E3A; service account &#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6302;&#x8F7D; API &#x51ED;&#x8BC1;&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x9700;&#x5728; service account &#x4E2D;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E; <code>automountServiceAccountToken: false</code>&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ServiceAccount
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> build<span class="token punctuation">-</span>robot
<span class="token key atrule">automountServiceAccountToken</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token boolean important">false</span>
<span class="token punctuation">...</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5728; 1.6 &#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x60A8;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x9009;&#x62E9;&#x53EA;&#x53D6;&#x6D88;&#x5355;&#x4E2A; pod &#x7684; API &#x51ED;&#x8BC1;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Pod
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> my<span class="token punctuation">-</span>pod
<span class="token key atrule">spec</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">serviceAccountName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> build<span class="token punctuation">-</span>robot
<span class="token key atrule">automountServiceAccountToken</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token boolean important">false</span>
<span class="token punctuation">...</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x5728; pod &#x548C; service account &#x4E2D;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E86; <code>automountServiceAccountToken</code> , pod &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x4F18;&#x5148;&#x7EA7;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-service-account-&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-kubeconfig">&#x4F7F;&#x7528; Service Account &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x914D;&#x7F6E; kubeconfig</h2>
<h3 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x8D26;&#x53F7;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x8D26;&#x53F7;</h3>
<pre class="language-"><code>kubectl create serviceaccount sample-sc
</code></pre><p>&#x8FD9;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C06;&#x5F97;&#x5230;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5728; default namespace &#x7684; serviceaccount &#x8D26;&#x53F7;&#xFF1B;
&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>kubectl get serviceaccount sample-sc</code> &#x5C06;&#x5F97;&#x5230;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;:</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ServiceAccount
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">creationTimestamp</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token datetime number">2018-09-03T02:00:37Z</span>
<span class="token key atrule">labels</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">from</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc
<span class="token key atrule">namespace</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> default
<span class="token key atrule">resourceVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;18914458&quot;</span>
<span class="token key atrule">selfLink</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /api/v1/namespaces/default/serviceaccounts/sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc
<span class="token key atrule">uid</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 26e129dc<span class="token punctuation">-</span>af1d<span class="token punctuation">-</span>11e8<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9453<span class="token punctuation">-</span>00163e0efab0
<span class="token key atrule">secrets</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc<span class="token punctuation">-</span>token<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9x7nk
</code></pre>
<p>&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; serviceaccount &#x8D26;&#x53F7;&#x914D;&#x7F6E; kubeconfig &#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5230; sample-sc &#x7684; token&#xFF0C;
&#x8BE5; token &#x4FDD;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x8BE5; serviceaccount &#x4FDD;&#x5B58;&#x7684; secret &#x4E2D;&#xFF1B;</p>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<code>kubectl get secret sample-sc-token-9x7nk</code> &#x5C06;&#x4F1A;&#x5F97;&#x5230;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;:</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">data</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">ca.crt</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 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
<span class="token key atrule">namespace</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ZGVmYXAsdA==
<span class="token key atrule">token</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 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
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Secret
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">annotations</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">kubernetes.io/service-account.name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc
<span class="token key atrule">kubernetes.io/service-account.uid</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 26e129dc<span class="token punctuation">-</span>af1d<span class="token punctuation">-</span>11e8<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9453<span class="token punctuation">-</span>00163e0efab0
<span class="token key atrule">creationTimestamp</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token datetime number">2018-09-03T02:00:37Z</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc<span class="token punctuation">-</span>token<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9x7nk
<span class="token key atrule">namespace</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> default
<span class="token key atrule">resourceVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token string">&quot;18914310&quot;</span>
<span class="token key atrule">selfLink</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> /api/v1/namespaces/default/secrets/sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc<span class="token punctuation">-</span>token<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9x7nk
<span class="token key atrule">uid</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 26e58b7c<span class="token punctuation">-</span>af1d<span class="token punctuation">-</span>11e8<span class="token punctuation">-</span>9453<span class="token punctuation">-</span>00163e0efab0
<span class="token key atrule">type</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> kubernetes.io/service<span class="token punctuation">-</span>account<span class="token punctuation">-</span>token
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5176;&#x4E2D; <code>{data.token}</code> &#x5C31;&#x4F1A;&#x662F;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x7684;&#x7528;&#x6237; token &#x7684; base64 &#x7F16;&#x7801;&#xFF0C;&#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x914D;&#x7F6E; kubeconfig &#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5C06;&#x4F1A;&#x7528;&#x5230;&#x5B83;&#xFF1B;</p>
<h3 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x89D2;&#x8272;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x89D2;&#x8272;</h3>
<p>&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x60F3;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x53EA;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;<code>deployments</code>&#xFF0C;<code>services</code>&#xFF0C;<code>pods</code> &#x76F8;&#x5173;&#x7684;&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#xFF0C;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
<span class="token comment">## &#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; Role</span>
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ClusterRole
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer<span class="token punctuation">-</span>role
<span class="token key atrule">labels</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">from</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang
<span class="token key atrule">rules</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">apiGroups</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token string">&quot;&quot;</span>
<span class="token key atrule">resources</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> pods
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> pods/status
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> pods/log
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> services
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> services/status
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> endpoints
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> endpoints/status
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> deployments
<span class="token key atrule">verbs</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> get
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> list
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> watch
</code></pre>
<h3 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;</h3>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
<span class="token comment">## &#x8FD9;&#x91CC;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; RoleBinding</span>
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ClusterRoleBinding
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>role<span class="token punctuation">-</span>binding
<span class="token key atrule">labels</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">from</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang
<span class="token key atrule">roleRef</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">apiGroup</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> rbac.authorization.k8s.io
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ClusterRole
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> mofang<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer<span class="token punctuation">-</span>role
<span class="token key atrule">subjects</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> ServiceAccount
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> sample<span class="token punctuation">-</span>sc
<span class="token key atrule">namespace</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> default
</code></pre>
<h3 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;-kubeconfig">&#x914D;&#x7F6E; kubeconfig</h3>
<p>&#x7ECF;&#x8FC7;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x6700;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684; serviceaccount &#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528;&#x6765;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4E86;&#xFF0C;
&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x52A8;&#x6001;&#x66F4;&#x6539; <code>ClusterRole</code> &#x7684;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x6765;&#x53CA;&#x65F6;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x67D0;&#x4E2A;&#x8D26;&#x53F7;&#x7684;&#x6743;&#x9650;(&#x8FD9;&#x4E5F;&#x662F;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; serviceaccount &#x7684;&#x597D;&#x5904;)&#xFF1B;</p>
<p>&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;:</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">clusters</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">cluster</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token comment">## &#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x662F;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684; TLS &#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#xFF0C;&#x4E0E;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x65E0;&#x5173;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x540C;&#x4E00;&#x7684;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;</span>
<span class="token key atrule">certificate-authority-data</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 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
<span class="token key atrule">server</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> https<span class="token punctuation">:</span>//47.95.24.167<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token number">6443</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta
<span class="token key atrule">contexts</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">context</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">cluster</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta
<span class="token key atrule">user</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer
<span class="token key atrule">current-context</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer
<span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Config
<span class="token key atrule">preferences</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span><span class="token punctuation">}</span>
<span class="token key atrule">users</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> beta<span class="token punctuation">-</span>viewer
<span class="token key atrule">user</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token comment">## &#x8FD9;&#x4E2A;&#x4F7F;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; serviceaccount &#x751F;&#x6210;&#x76F8;&#x5173; secret &#x4E4B;&#x540E;&#x7684; data.token &#x7684; base64 &#x89E3;&#x7801;&#x5B57;&#x7B26;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x672C;&#x8D28;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; jwt token</span>
<span class="token key atrule">token</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5dffg6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJrdWJlcm5ldGVzL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50Iiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9uYW1lc3BhY2UiOiJkZWZhdWx0Iiwia3ViZXJuZXRlcy5pby9zZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudC9zZWNyZXQubmFtZSI6Im1vZmFuZy12aWV3ZXItc2MtdG9rZW4tOXg3bmsiLCJrdWJlcm5ldGVzLmlvL3NlcnZpY2VhY2NvdW50L3NlcnZpY2UtYWNjb3VudC5uYW1lIjoibW9mYW5nLXZpZXdlci1zYyIsImt1YmVybmV0ZXMuaW8vc2VydmljZWFjY291bnQvc2VydmljZS1hY2NvdW50LnVpZCI6IjxZTEyOWRjLWFmMWQtMTFlOC05NDUzLTAwMTYzZTBlZmFiMCIsInN1YiI6InN5c3RlbTpzZXJ2aWNlYWNjb3VudDpkZWZhdWx0Om1vZmFuZy12aWV3ZXItc2MifQ.AjnvvnytZXruRwRtBwKtEw6V72iYMo9B6<span class="token punctuation">-</span>XwVi3EhQysN3mO<span class="token punctuation">-</span>rotaIBvGPYM0fMT9VG5cLQJbbVRhKGArrU2CQMV_ICsin1s21qMryvx36oZo1XfJVfUU0KjylgtD453fYO8JQ_XQw8cpUg94a6Zvop6GqsF4hsOK1N1LhdkHPiXp8O4PS2zx1W6I_xk6eCAr51EZpJKDY6G2hfgP9zlQ8gOWmgm<span class="token punctuation">-</span>DV6Og3hn2xPZkeI<span class="token punctuation">-</span>VMgaAwjgEPkUdRCJwXFOPDnTqyjRkYW7KUMF<span class="token punctuation">-</span>5CLwA46L6NOb2zaDtS<span class="token punctuation">-</span>zfnauQp<span class="token punctuation">-</span>WHpSPt3DtW4RdKd5Cg17gtFihQg27vujabM0jfBjw
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;service-account">&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;Service Account</h2>
<p>&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A; namespace &#x4E2D;&#x90FD;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684;&#x53EB;&#x505A; <code>default</code> &#x7684; service account &#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x5217;&#x51FA; namespace &#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x6240;&#x6709; serviceAccount &#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get serviceAccounts
NAME SECRETS AGE
default <span class="token number">1</span> 1d
</code></pre>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x50CF;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; ServiceAccount &#x5BF9;&#x8C61;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ <span class="token function">cat</span> <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> /tmp/serviceaccount.yaml <span class="token operator">&lt;&lt;</span><span class="token string">EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
name: build-robot
EOF</span>
$ kubectl create -f /tmp/serviceaccount.yaml
serviceaccount <span class="token string">&quot;build-robot&quot;</span> created
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60A8;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x7684; service account &#x5BF9;&#x8C61;&#x7684;&#x5B8C;&#x6574;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get serviceaccounts/build-robot -o yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
creationTimestamp: <span class="token number">2015</span>-06-16T00:12:59Z
name: build-robot
namespace: default
resourceVersion: <span class="token string">&quot;272500&quot;</span>
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/serviceaccounts/build-robot
uid: 721ab723-13bc-11e5-aec2-42010af0021e
secrets:
- name: build-robot-token-bvbk5
</code></pre>
<p>&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x60A8;&#x5C06;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; token &#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x88AB;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x88AB; service account &#x5F15;&#x7528;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;&#x6765; <a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authorization/#a-quick-note-on-service-accounts" target="_blank">&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E; service account &#x7684;&#x6743;&#x9650;</a> &#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x975E;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684; service account&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5728; pod &#x7684;<code>spec.serviceAccountName</code> &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x4E2D;&#x5C06;name&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E3A;&#x60A8;&#x60F3;&#x8981;&#x7528;&#x7684; service account &#x540D;&#x5B57;&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5728; pod &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E4B;&#x521D; service account &#x5C31;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#xFF0C;&#x5426;&#x5219;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5C06;&#x88AB;&#x62D2;&#x7EDD;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x4E0D;&#x80FD;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x5DF2;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684; pod &#x7684; service account&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x6E05;&#x7406; service account&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x6240;&#x793A;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl delete serviceaccount/build-robot
</code></pre>
<h2 id="&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;-service-account-&#x7684;-api-token">&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; service account &#x7684; API token</h2>
<p>&#x5047;&#x8BBE;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x6709;&#x4E86;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5982;&#x4E0A;&#x6587;&#x63D0;&#x5230;&#x7684;&#x540D;&#x4E3A; &#x201D;build-robot&#x201C; &#x7684; service account&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x65B0;&#x7684; secret&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ <span class="token function">cat</span> <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> /tmp/build-robot-secret.yaml <span class="token operator">&lt;&lt;</span><span class="token string">EOF
apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
metadata:
name: build-robot-secret
annotations:
kubernetes.io/service-account.name: build-robot
type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
EOF</span>
$ kubectl create -f /tmp/build-robot-secret.yaml
secret <span class="token string">&quot;build-robot-secret&quot;</span> created
</code></pre>
<p>&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#x60A8;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x786E;&#x8BA4;&#x4E0B;&#x65B0;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684; secret &#x53D6;&#x4EE3;&#x4E86; &quot;build-robot&quot; &#x8FD9;&#x4E2A; service account &#x539F;&#x6765;&#x7684; API token&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x5DF2;&#x4E0D;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x7684; service account &#x7684; token &#x5C06;&#x88AB; token controller &#x6E05;&#x7406;&#x6389;&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl describe secrets/build-robot-secret
Name: build-robot-secret
Namespace: default
Labels: <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>none<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>
Annotations: kubernetes.io/service-account.name<span class="token operator">=</span>build-robot,kubernetes.io/service-account.uid<span class="token operator">=</span>870ef2a5-35cf-11e5-8d06-005056b45392
Type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
Data
<span class="token operator">==</span><span class="token operator">==</span>
ca.crt: <span class="token number">1220</span> bytes
token: <span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
namespace: <span class="token number">7</span> bytes
</code></pre>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#x8BE5;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x4E2D;&#x7684;<code>token</code>&#x88AB;&#x7701;&#x7565;&#x4E86;&#x3002;</p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="&#x4E3A;-service-account-&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;-imagepullsecret">&#x4E3A; service account &#x6DFB;&#x52A0; ImagePullSecret</h2>
<p>&#x9996;&#x5148;&#xFF0C;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; imagePullSecret&#xFF0C;&#x8BE6;&#x89C1;<a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/containers/images/#specifying-imagepullsecrets-on-a-pod" target="_blank">&#x8FD9;&#x91CC;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x7136;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x786E;&#x8BA4;&#x5DF2;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x3002;&#x5982;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get secrets myregistrykey
NAME TYPE DATA AGE
myregistrykey kubernetes.io/.dockerconfigjson <span class="token number">1</span> 1d
</code></pre>
<p>&#x7136;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x4FEE;&#x6539; namespace &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4; service account &#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x8BE5; secret &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A; imagePullSecret&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">kubectl patch serviceaccount default -p <span class="token string">&apos;{&quot;imagePullSecrets&quot;: [{&quot;name&quot;: &quot;myregistrykey&quot;}]}&apos;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>Vi &#x4EA4;&#x4E92;&#x8FC7;&#x7A0B;&#x4E2D;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x7F16;&#x8F91;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get serviceaccounts default -o yaml <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> ./sa.yaml
$ <span class="token function">cat</span> sa.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
creationTimestamp: <span class="token number">2015</span>-08-07T22:02:39Z
name: default
namespace: default
resourceVersion: <span class="token string">&quot;243024&quot;</span>
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/serviceaccounts/default
uid: 052fb0f4-3d50-11e5-b066-42010af0d7b6
secrets:
- name: default-token-uudge
$ <span class="token function">vi</span> sa.yaml
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>editor session not shown<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>delete line with key <span class="token string">&quot;resourceVersion&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>add lines with <span class="token string">&quot;imagePullSecret:&quot;</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>
$ <span class="token function">cat</span> sa.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
creationTimestamp: <span class="token number">2015</span>-08-07T22:02:39Z
name: default
namespace: default
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/default/serviceaccounts/default
uid: 052fb0f4-3d50-11e5-b066-42010af0d7b6
secrets:
- name: default-token-uudge
imagePullSecrets:
- name: myregistrykey
$ kubectl replace serviceaccount default -f ./sa.yaml
serviceaccounts/default
</code></pre>
<p>&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#xFF0C;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x5F53;&#x524D; namespace &#x4E2D;&#x65B0;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7684; pod &#x7684; spec &#x4E2D;&#x90FD;&#x4F1A;&#x589E;&#x52A0;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">spec</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">imagePullSecrets</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> <span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> myregistrykey
</code></pre>
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