2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
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< a href = "https://jimmysong.io" target = "_blank" class = "custom-link" > Jimmy Song< / a >
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< li class = "divider" > < / li >
< li class = "header" > 前言< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.1" data-path = "../" >
< a href = "../" >
< b > 1.1.< / b >
序言
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.2" data-path = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
< a href = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
< b > 1.2.< / b >
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 概念与原理< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.1" data-path = "../concepts/" >
< a href = "../concepts/" >
< b > 2.1.< / b >
Kubernetes架构
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.2" data-path = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
< b > 2.2.< / b >
设计理念
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3" data-path = "../concepts/objects.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/objects.html" >
< b > 2.3.< / b >
资源对象与基本概念解析
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1" data-path = "../concepts/pod-overview.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-overview.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.< / b >
Pod
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.1" data-path = "../concepts/pod.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.1.< / b >
Pod解析
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.2" data-path = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.2.< / b >
Init容器
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.3" data-path = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.3.< / b >
Pod安全策略
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.4" data-path = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.4.< / b >
Pod的生命周期
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.5" data-path = "../concepts/pod-hook.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-hook.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.5.< / b >
Pod hook
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.6" data-path = "../concepts/pod-preset.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-preset.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.6.< / b >
Pod Preset
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.2" data-path = "../concepts/node.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/node.html" >
< b > 2.3.2.< / b >
Node
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.3" data-path = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
< b > 2.3.3.< / b >
Namespace
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.4" data-path = "../concepts/service.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/service.html" >
< b > 2.3.4.< / b >
Service
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.5" data-path = "../concepts/volume.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/volume.html" >
< b > 2.3.5.< / b >
Volume和Persistent Volume
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.6" data-path = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
< b > 2.3.6.< / b >
Deployment
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.7" data-path = "../concepts/secret.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/secret.html" >
< b > 2.3.7.< / b >
Secret
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.8" data-path = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
< b > 2.3.8.< / b >
StatefulSet
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.9" data-path = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
< b > 2.3.9.< / b >
DaemonSet
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.10" data-path = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
< b > 2.3.10.< / b >
ServiceAccount
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.11" data-path = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
< b > 2.3.11.< / b >
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.12" data-path = "../concepts/job.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/job.html" >
< b > 2.3.12.< / b >
Job
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.13" data-path = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
< b > 2.3.13.< / b >
CronJob
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.14" data-path = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
< b > 2.3.14.< / b >
Ingress
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.14.1" data-path = "../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html" >
< b > 2.3.14.1.< / b >
Traefik Ingress Controller
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.15" data-path = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
< b > 2.3.15.< / b >
ConfigMap
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.15.1" data-path = "../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html" >
< b > 2.3.15.1.< / b >
ConfigMap的热更新
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.16" data-path = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
< b > 2.3.16.< / b >
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.16.1" data-path = "../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html" >
< b > 2.3.16.1.< / b >
自定义指标HPA
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.17" data-path = "../concepts/label.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/label.html" >
< b > 2.3.17.< / b >
Label
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.18" data-path = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
< b > 2.3.18.< / b >
垃圾收集
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.19" data-path = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
< b > 2.3.19.< / b >
NetworkPolicy
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.20" data-path = "../concepts/annotation.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/annotation.html" >
< b > 2.3.20.< / b >
Annotation
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.21" data-path = "../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html" >
< b > 2.3.21.< / b >
Aggregated API Server
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.22" data-path = "../concepts/custom-resource.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/custom-resource.html" >
< b > 2.3.22.< / b >
使用自定义资源扩展API
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.23" data-path = "../concepts/apiservice.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/apiservice.html" >
< b > 2.3.23.< / b >
APIService
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 用户指南< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.1" data-path = "../guide/" >
< a href = "../guide/" >
< b > 3.1.< / b >
用户指南
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2" data-path = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
< a href = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
< b > 3.2.< / b >
资源对象配置
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.1" data-path = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
< a href = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
< b > 3.2.1.< / b >
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.2" data-path = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
< a href = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
< b > 3.2.2.< / b >
配置Pod的Service Account
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.3" data-path = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
< a href = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
< b > 3.2.3.< / b >
Secret配置
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.4" data-path = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
< a href = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
< b > 3.2.4.< / b >
管理namespace中的资源配额
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3" data-path = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
< a href = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
< b > 3.3.< / b >
命令使用
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.1" data-path = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
< a href = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
< b > 3.3.1.< / b >
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.2" data-path = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
< a href = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
< b > 3.3.2.< / b >
kubectl命令概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.3" data-path = "../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html" >
< a href = "../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html" >
< b > 3.3.3.< / b >
kubectl命令技巧大全
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.4" data-path = "../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html" >
< a href = "../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html" >
< b > 3.3.4.< / b >
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4" data-path = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
< a href = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
< b > 3.4.< / b >
集群安全性管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.1" data-path = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.4.1.< / b >
管理集群中的TLS
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.2" data-path = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
< a href = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
< b > 3.4.2.< / b >
kubelet的认证授权
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.3" data-path = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
< a href = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
< b > 3.4.3.< / b >
TLS bootstrap
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.4" data-path = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
< a href = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
< b > 3.4.4.< / b >
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.5" data-path = "../guide/rbac.html" >
< a href = "../guide/rbac.html" >
< b > 3.4.5.< / b >
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.6" data-path = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
< a href = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
< b > 3.4.6.< / b >
IP伪装代理
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.7" data-path = "../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html" >
< a href = "../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html" >
< b > 3.4.7.< / b >
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.8" data-path = "../guide/authentication.html" >
< a href = "../guide/authentication.html" >
< b > 3.4.8.< / b >
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5" data-path = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.5.< / b >
访问Kubernetes集群
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.1" data-path = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.5.1.< / b >
访问集群
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.2" data-path = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
< a href = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
< b > 3.5.2.< / b >
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.3" data-path = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
< a href = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
< b > 3.5.3.< / b >
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.4" data-path = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.5.4.< / b >
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.5" data-path = "../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.5.5.< / b >
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.6" data-path = "../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html" >
< a href = "../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html" >
< b > 3.5.6.< / b >
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.7" data-path = "../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html" >
< a href = "../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html" >
< b > 3.5.7.< / b >
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6" data-path = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
< a href = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
< b > 3.6.< / b >
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.1" data-path = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
< a href = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
< b > 3.6.1.< / b >
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.2" data-path = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
< a href = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
< b > 3.6.2.< / b >
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.3" data-path = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
< a href = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
< b > 3.6.3.< / b >
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 最佳实践< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.1" data-path = "../practice/" >
< a href = "../practice/" >
< b > 4.1.< / b >
最佳实践概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2" data-path = "../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html" >
< a href = "../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html" >
< b > 4.2.< / b >
在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.1" data-path = "../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
< a href = "../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
< b > 4.2.1.< / b >
创建TLS证书和秘钥
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.2" data-path = "../practice/create-kubeconfig.html" >
< a href = "../practice/create-kubeconfig.html" >
< b > 4.2.2.< / b >
创建kubeconfig文件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.3" data-path = "../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.3.< / b >
创建高可用etcd集群
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.4" data-path = "../practice/kubectl-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/kubectl-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.4.< / b >
安装kubectl命令行工具
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.5" data-path = "../practice/master-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/master-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.5.< / b >
部署master节点
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.6" data-path = "../practice/node-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/node-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.6.< / b >
部署node节点
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.7" data-path = "../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.7.< / b >
安装kubedns插件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.8" data-path = "../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.8.< / b >
安装dashboard插件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.9" data-path = "../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.9.< / b >
安装heapster插件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.10" data-path = "../practice/efk-addon-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/efk-addon-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.10.< / b >
安装EFK插件
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3" data-path = "../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
< a href = "../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
< b > 4.3.< / b >
服务发现与负载均衡
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.1" data-path = "../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
< b > 4.3.1.< / b >
安装Traefik ingress
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.2" data-path = "../practice/distributed-load-test.html" >
< a href = "../practice/distributed-load-test.html" >
< b > 4.3.2.< / b >
分布式负载测试
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.3" data-path = "../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
< a href = "../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
< b > 4.3.3.< / b >
网络和集群性能测试
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.4" data-path = "../practice/edge-node-configuration.html" >
< a href = "../practice/edge-node-configuration.html" >
< b > 4.3.4.< / b >
边缘节点配置
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.5" data-path = "../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html" >
< b > 4.3.5.< / b >
安装Nginx ingress
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4" data-path = "../practice/operation.html" >
< a href = "../practice/operation.html" >
< b > 4.4.< / b >
运维管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.1" data-path = "../practice/service-rolling-update.html" >
< a href = "../practice/service-rolling-update.html" >
< b > 4.4.1.< / b >
服务滚动升级
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.2" data-path = "../practice/app-log-collection.html" >
< a href = "../practice/app-log-collection.html" >
< b > 4.4.2.< / b >
应用日志收集
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.3" data-path = "../practice/configuration-best-practice.html" >
< a href = "../practice/configuration-best-practice.html" >
< b > 4.4.3.< / b >
配置最佳实践
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.4" data-path = "../practice/monitor.html" >
< a href = "../practice/monitor.html" >
< b > 4.4.4.< / b >
集群及应用监控
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.5" data-path = "../practice/data-persistence-problem.html" >
< a href = "../practice/data-persistence-problem.html" >
< b > 4.4.5.< / b >
数据持久化问题
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.6" data-path = "../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
< a href = "../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
< b > 4.4.6.< / b >
管理容器的计算资源
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5" data-path = "../practice/storage.html" >
< a href = "../practice/storage.html" >
< b > 4.5.< / b >
存储管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1" data-path = "../practice/glusterfs.html" >
< a href = "../practice/glusterfs.html" >
< b > 4.5.1.< / b >
GlusterFS
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1.1" data-path = "../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
< a href = "../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
< b > 4.5.1.1.< / b >
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1.2" data-path = "../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
< a href = "../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
< b > 4.5.1.2.< / b >
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.2" data-path = "../practice/cephfs.html" >
< a href = "../practice/cephfs.html" >
< b > 4.5.2.< / b >
CephFS
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.2.1" data-path = "../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
< a href = "../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
< b > 4.5.2.1.< / b >
使用Ceph做持久化存储
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6" data-path = "../practice/monitoring.html" >
< a href = "../practice/monitoring.html" >
< b > 4.6.< / b >
集群与应用监控
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.1" data-path = "../practice/heapster.html" >
< a href = "../practice/heapster.html" >
< b > 4.6.1.< / b >
Heapster
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.1.1" data-path = "../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
< a href = "../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
< b > 4.6.1.1.< / b >
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.2" data-path = "../practice/prometheus.html" >
< a href = "../practice/prometheus.html" >
< b > 4.6.2.< / b >
Prometheus
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.2.1" data-path = "../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
< b > 4.6.2.1.< / b >
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7" data-path = "../practice/services-management-tool.html" >
< a href = "../practice/services-management-tool.html" >
< b > 4.7.< / b >
服务编排管理
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7.1" data-path = "../practice/helm.html" >
< a href = "../practice/helm.html" >
< b > 4.7.1.< / b >
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7.2" data-path = "../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html" >
< a href = "../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html" >
< b > 4.7.2.< / b >
构建私有Chart仓库
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8" data-path = "../practice/ci-cd.html" >
< a href = "../practice/ci-cd.html" >
< b > 4.8.< / b >
持续集成与发布
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8.1" data-path = "../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
< a href = "../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
< b > 4.8.1.< / b >
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8.2" data-path = "../practice/drone-ci-cd.html" >
< a href = "../practice/drone-ci-cd.html" >
< b > 4.8.2.< / b >
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9" data-path = "../practice/update-and-upgrade.html" >
< a href = "../practice/update-and-upgrade.html" >
< b > 4.9.< / b >
更新与升级
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9.1" data-path = "../practice/manually-upgrade.html" >
< a href = "../practice/manually-upgrade.html" >
< b > 4.9.1.< / b >
手动升级kubernetes集群
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9.2" data-path = "../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html" >
< a href = "../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html" >
< b > 4.9.2.< / b >
升级dashboard
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 领域应用< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.1" data-path = "../usecases/" >
< a href = "../usecases/" >
< b > 5.1.< / b >
领域应用概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.2" data-path = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
< b > 5.2.< / b >
微服务架构
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
< b > 5.2.1.< / b >
微服务中的服务发现
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3" data-path = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
< b > 5.3.< / b >
Service Mesh 服务网格
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/istio.html" >
< b > 5.3.1.< / b >
Istio
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
< b > 5.3.1.1.< / b >
安装并试用Istio service mesh
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.2" data-path = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
< b > 5.3.1.2.< / b >
配置请求的路由规则
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.3" data-path = "../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html" >
< b > 5.3.1.3.< / b >
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.4" data-path = "../usecases/integrating-vms.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/integrating-vms.html" >
< b > 5.3.1.4.< / b >
集成虚拟机
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.2" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
< b > 5.3.2.< / b >
Linkerd
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
< b > 5.3.2.1.< / b >
Linkerd 使用指南
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3" data-path = "../usecases/conduit.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.< / b >
Conduit
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3.1" data-path = "../usecases/conduit-overview.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit-overview.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.1.< / b >
Condiut概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3.2" data-path = "../usecases/conduit-installation.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit-installation.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.2.< / b >
安装Conduit
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4" data-path = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
< b > 5.4.< / b >
大数据
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4.1" data-path = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
< b > 5.4.1.< / b >
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4.2" data-path = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
< b > 5.4.2.< / b >
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5" data-path = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
< b > 5.5.< / b >
Serverless架构
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5.1" data-path = "../usecases/understanding-serverless.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/understanding-serverless.html" >
< b > 5.5.1.< / b >
理解Serverless
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.6" data-path = "../usecases/edge-computing.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/edge-computing.html" >
< b > 5.6.< / b >
边缘计算
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 开发指南< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.1" data-path = "../develop/" >
< a href = "../develop/" >
< b > 6.1.< / b >
开发指南概览
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.2" data-path = "../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html" >
< a href = "../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html" >
< b > 6.2.< / b >
SIG和工作组
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.3" data-path = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
< a href = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
< b > 6.3.< / b >
开发环境搭建
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.4" data-path = "../develop/testing.html" >
< a href = "../develop/testing.html" >
< b > 6.4.< / b >
单元测试和集成测试
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.5" data-path = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
< a href = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
< b > 6.5.< / b >
client-go示例
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.6" data-path = "../develop/contribute.html" >
< a href = "../develop/contribute.html" >
< b > 6.6.< / b >
社区贡献
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.7" data-path = "../develop/minikube.html" >
< a href = "../develop/minikube.html" >
< b > 6.7.< / b >
Minikube
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "header" > 附录< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.1" data-path = "./" >
< a href = "./" >
< b > 7.1.< / b >
附录说明
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.2" data-path = "debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
< a href = "debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
< b > 7.2.< / b >
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.3" data-path = "material-share.html" >
< a href = "material-share.html" >
< b > 7.3.< / b >
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.4" data-path = "docker-best-practice.html" >
< a href = "docker-best-practice.html" >
< b > 7.4.< / b >
Docker最佳实践
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.5" data-path = "tricks.html" >
< a href = "tricks.html" >
< b > 7.5.< / b >
使用技巧
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.6" data-path = "issues.html" >
< a href = "issues.html" >
< b > 7.6.< / b >
问题记录
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7" data-path = "kubernetes-changelog.html" >
< a href = "kubernetes-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.< / b >
kubernetes版本更新日志
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7.1" data-path = "kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html" >
< a href = "kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.1.< / b >
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7.2" data-path = "kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html" >
< a href = "kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.2.< / b >
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter active" data-level = "7.7.3" data-path = "kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html" >
< a href = "kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.3.< / b >
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< li class = "divider" > < / li >
< li >
< a href = "https://www.gitbook.com" target = "blank" class = "gitbook-link" >
本书使用 GitBook 发布
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / div >
< div class = "book-body" >
< div class = "body-inner" >
< div class = "book-header" role = "navigation" >
<!-- Title -->
< h1 >
< i class = "fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin" > < / i >
< a href = ".." > Kubernetes1.9更新日志< / a >
< / h1 >
< / div >
< div class = "page-wrapper" tabindex = "-1" role = "main" >
< div class = "page-inner" >
< div class = "search-plus" id = "book-search-results" >
< div class = "search-noresults" >
< section class = "normal markdown-section" >
< h1 id = "kubernetes19更新日志" > Kubernetes1.9更 新 日 志 < / h1 >
< p > 2017年 12月 15日 ， kubernetes1.9版 本 发 布 。 Kubernetes依 然 按 照 每 三 个 月 一 个 大 版 本 发 布 的 速 度 稳 定 迭 代 ， 这 是 今 年 发 布 的 第 四 个 版 本 ， 也 是 今 年 的 最 后 一 个 版 本 ， 该 版 本 最 大 的 改 进 是 Apps Workloads API成 为 稳 定 版 本 ， 这 消 除 了 很 多 潜 在 用 户 对 于 该 功 能 稳 定 性 的 担 忧 。 还 有 一 个 重 大 更 新 ， 就 是 测 试 支 持 了 Windows了 ， 这 打 开 了 在 kubernetes中 运 行 Windows工 作 负 载 的 大 门 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "workloads-api-ga" > Workloads API GA< / h2 >
< p > < a href = "https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/workloads-18-19/" target = "_blank" > apps/v1 Workloads API< / a > 成 为 GA（ General Availability） ， 且 默 认 启 用 。 Apps Workloads API将 < strong > DaemonSet< / strong > 、 < strong > Deployment< / strong > 、 < strong > ReplicaSet< / strong > 和 < strong > StatefulSet< / strong > API组 合 在 一 起 ， 作 为 Kubernetes中 长 时 间 运 行 的 无 状 态 和 有 状 态 工 作 负 载 的 基 础 。 < / p >
< p > Deployment和 ReplicaSet是 Kubernetes中 最 常 用 的 两 个 对 象 ， 经 过 一 年 多 的 实 际 使 用 和 反 馈 后 ， 现 在 已 经 趋 于 稳 定 。 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/community/tree/master/sig-apps" target = "_blank" > SIG apps< / a > 同 时 将 这 些 经 验 应 用 到 另 外 的 两 个 对 象 上 ， 使 得 DaemonSet和 StatefulSet也 能 顺 利 毕 业 走 向 成 熟 。 v1（ GA） 意 味 着 已 经 生 产 可 用 ， 并 保 证 长 期 的 向 后 兼 容 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "windows支持（beta）" > Windows支 持 （ beta） < / h2 >
< p > Kubernetes最 初 是 为 Linux系 统 开 发 的 ， 但 是 用 户 逐 渐 意 识 到 容 器 编 排 的 好 处 ， 我 们 看 到 有 人 需 要 在 Kubernetes上 运 行 Windows工 作 负 载 。 在 12个 月 前 ， 我 们 开 始 认 真 考 虑 在 Kubernetes上 支 持 Windows Server的 工 作 。 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/community/tree/master/sig-windows" target = "_blank" > SIG-Windows< / a > 现 在 已 经 将 这 个 功 能 推 广 到 beta版 本 ， 这 意 味 着 我 们 可 以 评 估 它 的 < a href = "https://kubernetes.io/docs/getting-started-guides/windows/" target = "_blank" > 使 用 情 况 < / a > 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "增强存储" > 增 强 存 储 < / h2 >
< p > kubernetes从 第 一 个 版 本 开 始 就 支 持 多 种 持 久 化 数 据 存 储 ， 包 括 常 用 的 NFS或 iSCSI， 以 及 对 主 要 公 共 云 和 私 有 云 提 供 商 的 存 储 解 决 方 案 的 原 生 支 持 。 随 着 项 目 和 生 态 系 统 的 发 展 ， Kubernetes的 存 储 选 择 越 来 越 多 。 然 而 ， 为 新 的 存 储 系 统 添 加 volume插 件 一 直 是 一 个 挑 战 。 < / p >
< p > < strong > 容 器 存 储 接 口 （ CSI） < / strong > 是 一 个 跨 行 业 标 准 计 划 ， 旨 在 降 低 云 原 生 存 储 开 发 的 障 碍 并 确 保 兼 容 性 。 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/community/tree/master/sig-storage" target = "_blank" > SIG-Storage< / a > 和 < a href = "https://github.com/container-storage-interface/community" target = "_blank" > CSI社 区 < / a > 正 在 合 作 提 供 一 个 单 一 接 口 ， 用 于 配 置 、 附 着 和 挂 载 与 Kubernetes兼 容 的 存 储 。 < / p >
< p > Kubernetes 1.9引 入 了 容 器 存 储 接 口 （ CSI） 的 alpha实 现 ， 这 将 使 挂 载 新 的 volume插 件 就 像 部 署 一 个 pod一 样 简 单 ， 并 且 第 三 方 存 储 提 供 商 在 开 发 他 们 的 解 决 方 案 时 也 无 需 修 改 kubernetes的 核 心 代 码 。 < / p >
< p > 由 于 该 功 能 在 1.9版 本 中 为 alpha， 因 此 必 须 明 确 启 用 该 功 能 ， 不 建 议 用 于 生 产 使 用 ， 但 它 为 更 具 扩 展 性 和 基 于 标 准 的 Kubernetes存 储 生 态 系 统 提 供 了 清 晰 的 路 线 图 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "其它功能" > 其 它 功 能 < / h2 >
< p > 自 定 义 资 源 定 义 （ CRD） 校 验 ， 现 在 已 经 成 为 beta， 默 认 情 况 下 已 启 用 ， 可 以 用 来 帮 助 CRD作 者 对 于 无 效 对 象 定 义 给 出 清 晰 和 即 时 的 反 馈 。 < / p >
< p > SIG Node硬 件 加 速 器 转 向 alpha， 启 用 GPU， 从 而 实 现 机 器 学 习 和 其 他 高 性 能 工 作 负 载 。 < / p >
< p > CoreDNS alpha可 以 使 用 标 准 工 具 来 安 装 CoreDNS。 < / p >
< p > kube-proxy的 IPVS模 式 进 入 beta版 ， 为 大 型 集 群 提 供 更 好 的 可 扩 展 性 和 性 能 。 < / p >
< p > 社 区 中 的 每 个 特 别 兴 趣 小 组 （ SIG） 继 续 提 供 其 所 在 领 域 的 用 户 最 迫 切 需 要 的 功 能 。 有 关 完 整 列 表 ， 请 访 问 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#v190" target = "_blank" > 发 行 说 明 < / a > 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "获取" > 获 取 < / h2 >
< p > Kubernetes1.9已 经 可 以 通 过 < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/releases/tag/v1.9.0" target = "_blank" > GitHub下 载 < / a > 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "参考" > 参 考 < / h2 >
< p > < a href = "http://blog.kubernetes.io/2017/12/kubernetes-19-workloads-expanded-ecosystem.html" target = "_blank" > Kubernetes 1.9: Apps Workloads GA and Expanded Ecosystem< / a > < / p >
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