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序言
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1. Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
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2. 概念原理
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2.1 设计理念
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2.2 Objects
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2.2.1 Pod
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2.2.1.1 Pod解析
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2.2.1.2 Init容器
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2.2.1.3 Pod安全策略
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2.2.1.4 Pod的生命周期
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2.2.2 Node
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2.2.3 Namespace
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2.2.4 Service
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2.2.5 Volume和Persistent Volume
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2.2.6 Deployment
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2.2.7 Secret
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2.2.8 StatefulSet
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2.2.9 DaemonSet
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2.2.10 ServiceAccount
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2.2.11 ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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2.2.12 Job
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2.2.13 CronJob
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2.2.14 Ingress
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2.2.15 ConfigMap
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2.2.16 Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
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2.2.17 Label
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2.2.18 垃圾收集
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2.2.19 NetworkPolicy
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3. 用户指南
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3.1 资源对象配置
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3.1.1 配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
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3.1.2 配置Pod的Service Account
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3.1.3 Secret配置
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3.2.3 管理namespace中的资源配额
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3.2 命令使用
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3.2.1 使用kubectl
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3.2.2 docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
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3.3 集群安全性管理
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3.3.1 管理集群中的TLS
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3.3.2 kubelet的认证授权
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3.3.3 TLS bootstrap
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3.3.4 创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
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3.3.5 RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
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3.3.6 IP伪装代理
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3.4 访问 Kubernetes 集群
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3.4.1 访问集群
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3.4.2 使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
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3.4.3 通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
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3.4.4 使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
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3.5 在kubernetes中开发部署应用
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3.5.1 适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
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3.5.2 迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
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3.5.3 使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
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4. 最佳实践
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4.1 在CentOS上部署kubernetes1.6集群
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4.1.1 创建TLS证书和秘钥
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4.1.2 创建kubeconfig文件
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4.1.3 创建高可用etcd集群
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4.1.4 安装kubectl命令行工具
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4.1.5 部署master节点
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< a href = "../practice/node-installation.html" >
4.1.6 部署node节点
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4.1.7 安装kubedns插件
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< a href = "../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
4.1.8 安装dashboard插件
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4.1.9 安装heapster插件
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4.1.10 安装EFK插件
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4.2 服务发现与负载均衡
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4.2.1 安装Traefik ingress
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.2" data-path = "../practice/distributed-load-test.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/distributed-load-test.html" >
4.2.2 分布式负载测试
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.3" data-path = "../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
4.2.3 网络和集群性能测试
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.2.4" data-path = "../practice/edge-node-configuration.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/edge-node-configuration.html" >
4.2.4 边缘节点配置
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< a href = "../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html" >
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4.2.5 安装Nginx ingress
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< a href = "../practice/operation.html" >
4.3 运维管理
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< a href = "../practice/service-rolling-update.html" >
4.3.1 服务滚动升级
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.2" data-path = "../practice/app-log-collection.html" >
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4.3.2 应用日志收集
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< a href = "../practice/configuration-best-practice.html" >
4.3.3 配置最佳实践
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< a href = "../practice/monitor.html" >
4.3.4 集群及应用监控
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.5" data-path = "../practice/data-persistence-problem.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/data-persistence-problem.html" >
4.3.6 数据持久化问题
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< a href = "../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
4.3.7 管理容器的计算资源
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.7" data-path = "../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
4.3.8 使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.3.8" data-path = "../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
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< a href = "../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
4.3.9 使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
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4.4 存储管理
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4.4.1 GlusterFS
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< a href = "../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
4.4.1.1 使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
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< a href = "../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
4.4.1.2 在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
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4.4.2 CephFS
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< a href = "../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
4.4.2.1 使用Ceph做持久化存储
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< a href = "../practice/services-management-tool.html" >
4.5 服务编排管理
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< a href = "../practice/helm.html" >
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4.5.1 使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
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4.5.2 构建私有Chart仓库
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4.6 持续集成与发布
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4.6.1 使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.6.2" data-path = "../practice/drone-ci-cd.html" >
< a href = "../practice/drone-ci-cd.html" >
4.6.2 使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
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4.7 更新与升级
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.7.1" data-path = "../practice/manually-upgrade.html" >
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4.7.1 手动升级kubernetes集群
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.5.7.2" data-path = "../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html" >
< a href = "../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html" >
4.7.2 升级dashboard
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< a href = "../usecases/" >
5. 领域应用
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5.1 微服务架构
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< a href = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
5.1.1 微服务中的服务发现
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< a href = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
5.2 Service Mesh 服务网格
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< a href = "../usecases/istio.html" >
5.1.1 Istio
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< a href = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
5.1.1.1 安装istio
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.2.1.2" data-path = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
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< a href = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
5.1.1.2 配置请求的路由规则
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5.1.2 Linkerd
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< a href = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
5.1.2.1 Linkerd 使用指南
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5.2 大数据
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< a href = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
5.2.1 Spark standalone on Kubernetes
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< a href = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
5.2.2 运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.6.4" data-path = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
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< a href = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
5.3 Serverless架构
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< a href = "../usecases/edge-computing.html" >
5.4 边缘计算
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< a href = "../develop/" >
6. 开发指南
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< a href = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
6.1 开发环境搭建
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.7.2" data-path = "../develop/testing.html" >
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< a href = "../develop/testing.html" >
6.2 单元测试和集成测试
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< a href = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
6.3 client-go示例
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< a href = "../develop/contribute.html" >
6.4 社区贡献
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< a href = "../develop/minikube.html" >
6.5 Minikube
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7. 附录
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< a href = "docker-best-practice.html" >
7.1 Docker最佳实践
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< a href = "issues.html" >
7.2 问题记录
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< a href = "tricks.html" >
7.3 使用技巧
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< a href = "debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
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7.4 kubernetes中的应用故障排查
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< a href = "material-share.html" >
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7.5 Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
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本书使用 GitBook 发布
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< h1 id = "kubernetes-service中的故障排查" > Kubernetes service中 的 故 障 排 查 < / h1 >
< ul >
< li > 查 看 某 个 资 源 的 定 义 和 用 法 < / li >
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< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > kubectl explain
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< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > kubectl get pods
kubectl describe pods my-pod
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< li > 监 控 Pod状 态 的 变 化 < / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > kubectl get pod -w
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 可 以 看 到 一 个 namespace 中 所 有 的 pod 的 phase 变 化 ， 请 参 考 < a href = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" > Pod 的 生 命 周 期 < / a > 。 < / p >
< ul >
< li > 查 看 Pod 的 日 志 < / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > kubectl logs my-pod
kubectl logs my-pod -c my-container
kubectl logs < span class = "hljs-_" > -f< / span > my-pod
kubectl logs < span class = "hljs-_" > -f< / span > my-pod -c my-container
< / code > < / pre >
< p > < code > -f< / code > 参 数 可 以 follow 日 志 输 出 。 < / p >
< ul >
< li > 交 互 式 debug< / li >
< / ul >
< pre > < code class = "lang-bash" > kubectl < span class = "hljs-built_in" > exec< / span > my-pod -it /bin/bash
kubectl top pod POD_NAME --containers
< / code > < / pre >
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