2869 lines
122 KiB
HTML
2869 lines
122 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
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<html lang="zh-hans" >
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
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<title>在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<meta name="author" content="Jimmy Song">
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<body>
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<input type="text" placeholder="输入并搜索" />
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<nav role="navigation">
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<ul class="summary">
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<li>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Jimmy Song</a>
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</li>
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<li class="divider"></li>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
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<a href="../">
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<b>1.1.</b>
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序言
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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<b>1.2.</b>
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Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../concepts/">
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<a href="../concepts/">
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<b>2.1.</b>
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Kubernetes架构
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
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<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
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<b>2.2.</b>
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设计理念
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
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<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
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<b>2.3.</b>
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资源对象与基本概念解析
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<b>2.3.1.</b>
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Pod
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.1" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
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<b>2.3.1.1.</b>
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Pod解析
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.2" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<b>2.3.1.2.</b>
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Init容器
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.3" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<b>2.3.1.3.</b>
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Pod安全策略
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.4" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<b>2.3.1.4.</b>
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Pod的生命周期
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
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<b>2.3.1.5.</b>
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Pod hook
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
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<b>2.3.1.6.</b>
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Pod Preset
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.2" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
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<a href="../concepts/node.html">
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<b>2.3.2.</b>
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Node
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.3" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<b>2.3.3.</b>
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Namespace
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.4" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
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<a href="../concepts/service.html">
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<b>2.3.4.</b>
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Service
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.5" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
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<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
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<b>2.3.5.</b>
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Volume和Persistent Volume
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.6" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<b>2.3.6.</b>
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Deployment
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.7" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
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<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
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<b>2.3.7.</b>
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Secret
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.8" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<b>2.3.8.</b>
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StatefulSet
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.9" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<b>2.3.9.</b>
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DaemonSet
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.10" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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||
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<b>2.3.10.</b>
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||
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ServiceAccount
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</a>
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||
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</li>
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|
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.11" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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||
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||
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<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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||
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|
||
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<b>2.3.11.</b>
|
||
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|
||
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ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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||
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|
||
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</a>
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||
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|
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</li>
|
||
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|
||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.12" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
|
||
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<a href="../concepts/job.html">
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||
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|
||
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|
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<b>2.3.12.</b>
|
||
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|
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Job
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|
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</a>
|
||
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|
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|
||
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|
||
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</li>
|
||
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|
||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.13" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
|
||
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|
||
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<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<b>2.3.13.</b>
|
||
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|
||
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CronJob
|
||
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|
||
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</a>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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</li>
|
||
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|
||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
|
||
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|
||
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<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<b>2.3.14.</b>
|
||
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|
||
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Ingress
|
||
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|
||
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</a>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<ul class="articles">
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||
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|
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||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
|
||
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|
||
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<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<b>2.3.14.1.</b>
|
||
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|
||
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Traefik Ingress Controller
|
||
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|
||
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</a>
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||
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|
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</li>
|
||
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|
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</ul>
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||
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|
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</li>
|
||
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|
||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
|
||
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|
||
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<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<b>2.3.15.</b>
|
||
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|
||
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ConfigMap
|
||
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|
||
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</a>
|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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|
||
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<ul class="articles">
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||
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|
||
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||
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
|
||
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|
||
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<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
|
||
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|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.15.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
ConfigMap的热更新
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.16.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.16.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
自定义指标HPA
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.17" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/label.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.17.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Label
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.18" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.18.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
垃圾收集
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.19" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.19.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
NetworkPolicy
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.20" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.20.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Annotation
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.21" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.21.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Aggregated API Server
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.22" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.22.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用自定义资源扩展API
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.23" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>2.3.23.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
APIService
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../guide/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
用户指南
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
资源对象配置
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
配置Pod的Service Account
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Secret配置
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
管理namespace中的资源配额
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
命令使用
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
kubectl命令概览
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
kubectl命令技巧大全
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.3.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
集群安全性管理
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
管理集群中的TLS
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
kubelet的认证授权
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
TLS bootstrap
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="../guide/rbac.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/rbac.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
IP伪装代理
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.4.8.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
访问Kubernetes集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
访问集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.7" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.5.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>3.6.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="./">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="./">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
最佳实践概览
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter active" data-level="4.2" data-path="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
创建TLS证书和秘钥
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="create-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="create-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
创建kubeconfig文件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
创建高可用etcd集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="kubectl-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="kubectl-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装kubectl命令行工具
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="master-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="master-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
部署master节点
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="flannel-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="flannel-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装flannel网络插件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="node-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="node-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
部署node节点
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.8.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装kubedns插件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.9.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装dashboard插件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.10" data-path="heapster-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="heapster-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.10.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装heapster插件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.11" data-path="efk-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="efk-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.2.11.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装EFK插件
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
服务发现与负载均衡
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装Traefik ingress
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="distributed-load-test.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="distributed-load-test.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
分布式负载测试
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
网络和集群性能测试
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="edge-node-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="edge-node-configuration.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
边缘节点配置
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.3.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装Nginx ingress
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="operation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="operation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
运维管理
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="service-rolling-update.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="service-rolling-update.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
服务滚动升级
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="app-log-collection.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="app-log-collection.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
应用日志收集
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="configuration-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="configuration-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
配置最佳实践
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="monitor.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="monitor.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
集群及应用监控
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="data-persistence-problem.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="data-persistence-problem.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
数据持久化问题
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.4.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
管理容器的计算资源
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
存储管理
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="glusterfs.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="glusterfs.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
GlusterFS
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.1" data-path="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.2" data-path="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="cephfs.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="cephfs.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
CephFS
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.1" data-path="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.5.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Ceph做持久化存储
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="monitoring.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="monitoring.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
集群与应用监控
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="heapster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="heapster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Heapster
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1.1" data-path="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.6.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="prometheus.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="prometheus.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Prometheus
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2.1" data-path="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.6.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="services-management-tool.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="services-management-tool.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
服务编排管理
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="helm.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="helm.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="create-private-charts-repo.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="create-private-charts-repo.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
构建私有Chart仓库
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.8.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
持续集成与发布
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.8.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="drone-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="drone-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.8.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="update-and-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="update-and-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.9.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
更新与升级
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.1" data-path="manually-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="manually-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.9.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
手动升级kubernetes集群
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="dashboard-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="dashboard-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>4.9.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
升级dashboard
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../usecases/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
领域应用概览
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
微服务架构
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
微服务中的服务发现
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Service Mesh 服务网格
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Istio
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装并试用Istio service mesh
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
配置请求的路由规则
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.1.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.1.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
集成虚拟机
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Linkerd
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Linkerd 使用指南
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="../usecases/conduit.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/conduit.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Conduit
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.1" data-path="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Condiut概览
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.2" data-path="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.3.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
安装Conduit
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
大数据
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Serverless架构
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
理解Serverless
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>5.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
边缘计算
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../develop/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
开发指南概览
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
SIG和工作组
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
开发环境搭建
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
单元测试和集成测试
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
client-go示例
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
社区贡献
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>6.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Minikube
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="header">附录</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../appendix/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
附录说明
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.4.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Docker最佳实践
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.5.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
使用技巧
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.6.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
问题记录
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.7.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
kubernetes版本更新日志
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.3" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<b>7.7.3.</b>
|
||
|
|
||
|
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
|
||
|
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li class="divider"></li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li>
|
||
|
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
|
||
|
本书使用 GitBook 发布
|
||
|
</a>
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</nav>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<div class="book-body">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<div class="body-inner">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<div class="book-header" role="navigation">
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Title -->
|
||
|
<h1>
|
||
|
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
|
||
|
<a href=".." >在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群</a>
|
||
|
</h1>
|
||
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
<div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
|
||
|
<div class="page-inner">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<div class="search-plus" id="book-search-results">
|
||
|
<div class="search-noresults">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="normal markdown-section">
|
||
|
|
||
|
<h1 id="在centos上部署kubernetes集群">在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群</h1>
|
||
|
<blockquote>
|
||
|
<p>本文档最初是基于kubenetes1.6版本编写的,对于kuberentes1.8版本同样适用,只是个别位置有稍许变动,变动的地方我将特别注明。</p>
|
||
|
</blockquote>
|
||
|
<p>本系列文档介绍使用二进制部署 <code>kubernetes</code> 集群的所有步骤,而不是使用 <code>kubeadm</code> 等自动化方式来部署集群,同时开启了集群的TLS安全认证,该安装步骤适用于所有bare metal环境、on-premise环境和公有云环境。</p>
|
||
|
<p>在部署的过程中,将详细列出各组件的启动参数,给出配置文件,详解它们的含义和可能遇到的问题。</p>
|
||
|
<p>部署完成后,你将理解系统各组件的交互原理,进而能快速解决实际问题。</p>
|
||
|
<p>所以本文档主要适合于那些有一定 kubernetes 基础,想通过一步步部署的方式来学习和了解系统配置、运行原理的人。</p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>注:本文档中不包括docker和私有镜像仓库的安装,安装说明中使用的镜像来自 Google Cloud Platform,为了方便国内用户下载,我将其克隆并上传到了 <a href="https://hub.tenxcloud.com/search?q=jimmy&source=tenxcloud" target="_blank">时速云镜像市场</a>,供大家免费下载。</strong></p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>欲下载最新版本的官方镜像请访问 <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/gcr/images/google-containers/GLOBAL" target="_blank">Google 云平台容器注册表</a>。</strong></p>
|
||
|
<h2 id="提供所有的配置文件">提供所有的配置文件</h2>
|
||
|
<p>集群安装时所有组件用到的配置文件,包含在以下目录中:</p>
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li><strong>etc</strong>:service的环境变量配置文件</li>
|
||
|
<li><strong>manifest</strong>:kubernetes应用的yaml文件</li>
|
||
|
<li><strong>systemd</strong> :systemd serivce配置文件</li>
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<h2 id="集群详情">集群详情</h2>
|
||
|
<ul>
|
||
|
<li>OS:CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core) 3.10.0-514.16.1.el7.x86_64</li>
|
||
|
<li>Kubernetes 1.6.0</li>
|
||
|
<li>Docker 1.12.5(使用yum安装)</li>
|
||
|
<li>Etcd 3.1.5</li>
|
||
|
<li>Flannel 0.7.1 vxlan或者host-gw 网络</li>
|
||
|
<li>TLS 认证通信 (所有组件,如 etcd、kubernetes master 和 node)</li>
|
||
|
<li>RBAC 授权</li>
|
||
|
<li>kubelet TLS BootStrapping</li>
|
||
|
<li>kubedns、dashboard、heapster(influxdb、grafana)、EFK(elasticsearch、fluentd、kibana) 集群插件</li>
|
||
|
<li>私有docker镜像仓库<a href="https://github.com/vmware/harbor" target="_blank">harbor</a>(请自行部署,harbor提供离线安装包,直接使用docker-compose启动即可)</li>
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
<h2 id="环境说明">环境说明</h2>
|
||
|
<p>在下面的步骤中,我们将在三台CentOS系统的物理机上部署具有三个节点的kubernetes1.6.0集群。</p>
|
||
|
<p>角色分配如下:</p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>Master</strong>:172.20.0.113</p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>Node</strong>:172.20.0.113、172.20.0.114、172.20.0.115</p>
|
||
|
<p>注意:172.20.0.113这台主机master和node复用。所有生成证书、执行kubectl命令的操作都在这台节点上执行。一旦node加入到kubernetes集群之后就不需要再登陆node节点了。</p>
|
||
|
<h2 id="安装前的准备">安装前的准备</h2>
|
||
|
<ol>
|
||
|
<li><p>在node节点上安装docker1.12.5</p>
|
||
|
<p>直接使用<code>yum install docker</code></p>
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
<li><p>关闭所有节点的SELinux</p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>永久方法 – 需要重启服务器</strong></p>
|
||
|
<p>修改<code>/etc/selinux/config</code>文件中设置SELINUX=disabled ,然后重启服务器。</p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>临时方法 – 设置系统参数</strong></p>
|
||
|
<p>使用命令<code>setenforce 0</code></p>
|
||
|
<p><strong>附:</strong>
|
||
|
setenforce 1 设置SELinux 成为enforcing模式
|
||
|
setenforce 0 设置SELinux 成为permissive模式</p>
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
<li><p>准备harbor私有镜像仓库</p>
|
||
|
<p>参考:<a href="https://github.com/vmware/harbor" target="_blank">https://github.com/vmware/harbor</a></p>
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
</ol>
|
||
|
<h2 id="步骤介绍">步骤介绍</h2>
|
||
|
<ol>
|
||
|
<li><a href="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">创建 TLS 证书和秘钥</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="create-kubeconfig.html">创建kubeconfig 文件</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="etcd-cluster-installation.html">创建高可用etcd集群</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="kubectl-installation.html">安装kubectl命令行工具</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="master-installation.html">部署master节点</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="flannel-installation.html">安装flannel网络插件</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="node-installation.html">部署node节点</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="kubedns-addon-installation.html">安装kubedns插件</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="dashboard-addon-installation.html">安装dashboard插件</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="heapster-addon-installation.html">安装heapster插件</a></li>
|
||
|
<li><a href="efk-addon-installation.html">安装EFK插件</a></li>
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<h2 id="提醒">提醒</h2>
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<ol>
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<li>由于启用了 TLS 双向认证、RBAC 授权等严格的安全机制,建议<strong>从头开始部署</strong>,而不要从中间开始,否则可能会认证、授权等失败!</li>
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<li>部署过程中需要有很多证书的操作,请大家耐心操作,不明白的操作可以参考本书中的其他章节的解释。</li>
|
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<li>该部署操作仅是搭建成了一个可用 kubernetes 集群,而很多地方还需要进行优化,heapster 插件、EFK 插件不一定会用于真实的生产环境中,但是通过部署这些插件,可以让大家了解到如何部署应用到集群上。</li>
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</ol>
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<p><strong>注:本安装文档参考了 <a href="https://github.com/opsnull/follow-me-install-kubernetes-cluster/" target="_blank">opsnull 跟我一步步部署 kubernetes 集群</a></strong> </p>
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