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<title>使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Jimmy Song</a>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
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<b>1.1.</b>
序言
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<li class="header">云原生</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
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<b>2.1.</b>
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Play with Kubernetes
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<b>2.2.</b>
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Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
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<a href="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
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<b>2.3.</b>
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云原生应用之路——从Kubernetes到Cloud Native
</a>
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../concepts/">
<a href="../concepts/">
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<b>3.1.</b>
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Kubernetes架构
</a>
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<b>3.1.1.</b>
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设计理念
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<a href="../concepts/etcd.html">
<b>3.1.2.</b>
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Etcd解析
</a>
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<a href="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
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<b>3.1.3.</b>
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开放接口
</a>
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<a href="../concepts/cri.html">
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<b>3.1.3.1.</b>
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CRI - Container Runtime Interface容器运行时接口
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.2" data-path="../concepts/cni.html">
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<a href="../concepts/cni.html">
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<b>3.1.3.2.</b>
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CNI - Container Network Interface容器网络接口
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.3" data-path="../concepts/csi.html">
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<a href="../concepts/csi.html">
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<b>3.1.3.3.</b>
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CSI - Container Storage Interface容器存储接口
</a>
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<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
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<b>3.2.</b>
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资源对象与基本概念解析
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<a href="../concepts/basic.html">
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<b>3.2.1.</b>
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基本概念
</a>
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<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<b>3.2.1.1.</b>
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Pod概览
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.2" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
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<b>3.2.1.2.</b>
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Pod解析
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.3" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<b>3.2.1.3.</b>
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Init容器
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.4" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<b>3.2.1.4.</b>
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Pod安全策略
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<b>3.2.1.5.</b>
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Pod的生命周期
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
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<b>3.2.1.6.</b>
Pod Hook
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.7" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
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<b>3.2.1.7.</b>
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Pod Preset
</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1.8" data-path="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<a href="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
<b>3.2.1.8.</b>
Pod中断与PDBPod中断预算
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="../concepts/cluster.html">
<a href="../concepts/cluster.html">
<b>3.2.2.</b>
集群配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.1" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
<a href="../concepts/node.html">
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<b>3.2.2.1.</b>
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Node
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.2" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<b>3.2.2.2.</b>
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Namespace
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.3" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
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<a href="../concepts/label.html">
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<b>3.2.2.3.</b>
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Label
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.4" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<b>3.2.2.4.</b>
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Annotation
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.5" data-path="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
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<a href="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
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<b>3.2.2.5.</b>
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Taint和Toleration污点和容忍
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2.6" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<b>3.2.2.6.</b>
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垃圾收集
</a>
</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="../concepts/controllers.html">
<a href="../concepts/controllers.html">
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<b>3.2.3.</b>
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控制器
</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.1" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<b>3.2.3.1.</b>
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Deployment
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.2" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<b>3.2.3.2.</b>
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StatefulSet
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.3" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<b>3.2.3.3.</b>
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DaemonSet
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.4" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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<b>3.2.3.4.</b>
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ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.5" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
<a href="../concepts/job.html">
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<b>3.2.3.5.</b>
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Job
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.6" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
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<b>3.2.3.6.</b>
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CronJob
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.7" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<b>3.2.3.7.</b>
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Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3.7.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
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<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
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<b>3.2.3.7.1.</b>
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自定义指标HPA
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4" data-path="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
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<a href="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
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<b>3.2.4.</b>
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服务发现
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4.1" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
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<a href="../concepts/service.html">
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<b>3.2.4.1.</b>
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Service
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4.2" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
<b>3.2.4.2.</b>
Ingress
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4.2.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>3.2.4.2.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.5" data-path="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
<a href="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
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<b>3.2.5.</b>
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身份与权限控制
</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.5.1" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<b>3.2.5.1.</b>
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ServiceAccount
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.5.2" data-path="../concepts/rbac.html">
<a href="../concepts/rbac.html">
<b>3.2.5.2.</b>
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.5.3" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<b>3.2.5.3.</b>
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NetworkPolicy
</a>
</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6" data-path="../concepts/storage.html">
<a href="../concepts/storage.html">
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<b>3.2.6.</b>
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存储
</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.1" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
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<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
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<b>3.2.6.1.</b>
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Secret
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.2" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<b>3.2.6.2.</b>
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ConfigMap
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.2.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
<b>3.2.6.2.1.</b>
ConfigMap的热更新
</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.3" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
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<b>3.2.6.3.</b>
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
Volume
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.4" data-path="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
<a href="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
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<b>3.2.6.4.</b>
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
Persistent Volume持久化卷
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</a>
2018-01-30 18:01:34 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.6.5" data-path="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<a href="../concepts/storageclass.html">
<b>3.2.6.5.</b>
Storage Class
</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.7" data-path="../concepts/extension.html">
<a href="../concepts/extension.html">
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<b>3.2.7.</b>
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扩展
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.7.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<b>3.2.7.1.</b>
使用自定义资源扩展API
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</a>
2018-01-10 17:30:31 +08:00
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.7.2" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
2018-01-10 17:30:31 +08:00
2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
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<b>3.2.7.2.</b>
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2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
Aggregated API Server
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</a>
2018-01-19 17:02:44 +08:00
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.7.3" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
2018-01-19 17:02:44 +08:00
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<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
2018-01-19 17:02:44 +08:00
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<b>3.2.7.3.</b>
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APIService
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">用户指南</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="./">
<a href="./">
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<b>4.1.</b>
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用户指南
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="resource-configuration.html">
<a href="resource-configuration.html">
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<b>4.2.</b>
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资源对象配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
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<b>4.2.1.</b>
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配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="configure-pod-service-account.html">
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<b>4.2.2.</b>
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配置Pod的Service Account
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="secret-configuration.html">
<a href="secret-configuration.html">
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<b>4.2.3.</b>
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Secret配置
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="resource-quota-management.html">
<a href="resource-quota-management.html">
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<b>4.2.4.</b>
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管理namespace中的资源配额
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="command-usage.html">
<a href="command-usage.html">
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<b>4.3.</b>
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命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
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<b>4.3.1.</b>
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docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="using-kubectl.html">
<a href="using-kubectl.html">
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<b>4.3.2.</b>
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kubectl命令概览
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<a href="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
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<b>4.3.3.</b>
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kubectl命令技巧大全
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
2017-11-23 13:06:23 +08:00
<a href="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
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<b>4.3.4.</b>
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使用etcdctl访问kubernetes数据
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="cluster-security-management.html">
<a href="cluster-security-management.html">
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<b>4.4.</b>
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集群安全性管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.4.1.</b>
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管理集群中的TLS
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
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<b>4.4.2.</b>
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kubelet的认证授权
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="tls-bootstrapping.html">
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<b>4.4.3.</b>
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TLS bootstrap
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.4.4.</b>
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创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="ip-masq-agent.html">
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<b>4.4.5.</b>
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IP伪装代理
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter active" data-level="4.4.6" data-path="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
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<b>4.4.6.</b>
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使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7" data-path="authentication.html">
<a href="authentication.html">
2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
<b>4.4.7.</b>
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2018-01-20 16:56:42 +08:00
Kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.5.</b>
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2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
访问Kubernetes集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="access-cluster.html">
<a href="access-cluster.html">
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<b>4.5.1.</b>
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访问集群
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.5.2.</b>
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2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3" data-path="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.5.3.</b>
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通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.4" data-path="service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="service-access-application-cluster.html">
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<b>4.5.4.</b>
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2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.5" data-path="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
<a href="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
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<b>4.5.5.</b>
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从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
</a>
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</li>
2018-01-14 21:13:12 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.6" data-path="cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
2018-01-14 21:13:12 +08:00
<a href="cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.5.6.</b>
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
2018-01-14 21:13:12 +08:00
Cabin - Kubernetes手机客户端
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-29 15:07:48 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.7" data-path="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
2017-11-29 15:07:48 +08:00
<a href="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
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<b>4.5.7.</b>
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Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.8" data-path="kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<a href="kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<b>4.5.8.</b>
Kubernator - 更底层的Kubernetes UI
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
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<b>4.6.</b>
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2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
在Kubernetes中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.6.1.</b>
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适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.6.2.</b>
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2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
迁移传统应用到Kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.3" data-path="using-statefulset.html">
<a href="using-statefulset.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>4.6.3.</b>
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使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../practice/">
<a href="../practice/">
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<b>5.1.</b>
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最佳实践概览
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.</b>
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2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
在CentOS上部署Kubernetes集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.1.</b>
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创建TLS证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.2.</b>
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创建kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.3.</b>
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创建高可用etcd集群
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.4.</b>
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安装kubectl命令行工具
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.5.</b>
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部署master节点
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.6" data-path="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<a href="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.6.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
安装flannel网络插件
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.7" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.7.</b>
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
部署node节点
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.8" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.8.</b>
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安装kubedns插件
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.9" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.9.</b>
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安装dashboard插件
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.10" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.10.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装heapster插件
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.11" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.2.11.</b>
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安装EFK插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.3.</b>
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服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
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<b>5.3.1.</b>
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安装Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
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<b>5.3.2.</b>
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分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.3.3.</b>
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网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.3.4.</b>
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边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.3.5.</b>
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安装Nginx ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.6" data-path="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<a href="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<b>5.3.6.</b>
2018-01-03 16:26:15 +08:00
配置内置DNSkube-dns
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
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<b>5.4.</b>
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运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
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<b>5.4.1.</b>
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服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
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<b>5.4.2.</b>
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应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.3" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.4.3.</b>
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配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.4" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.4.4.</b>
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集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.5" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.4.5.</b>
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数据持久化问题
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.4.6.</b>
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管理容器的计算资源
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
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<b>5.5.</b>
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存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.5.1.</b>
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GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.5.1.1.</b>
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使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1.2" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.5.1.2.</b>
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在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="../practice/cephfs.html">
<a href="../practice/cephfs.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.5.2.</b>
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CephFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.5.2.1.</b>
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使用Ceph做持久化存储
</a>
2018-01-05 16:34:39 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3" data-path="../practice/openebs.html">
<a href="../practice/openebs.html">
<b>5.5.3.</b>
OpenEBS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3.1" data-path="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.5.3.1.</b>
使用OpenEBS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
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<b>5.6.</b>
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集群与应用监控
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
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<b>5.6.1.</b>
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Heapster
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.6.1.1.</b>
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使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
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<b>5.6.2.</b>
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Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.6.2.1.</b>
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使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
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<b>5.7.</b>
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服务编排管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.7.1.</b>
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使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.7.2.</b>
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构建私有Chart仓库
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
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<b>5.8.</b>
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持续集成与发布
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>5.8.1.</b>
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使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
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<b>5.8.2.</b>
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使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
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<b>5.9.</b>
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更新与升级
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
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<b>5.9.1.</b>
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2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
手动升级Kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
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<b>5.9.2.</b>
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升级dashboard
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">领域应用</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../usecases/">
<a href="../usecases/">
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<b>6.1.</b>
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领域应用概览
</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
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<b>6.2.</b>
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微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.2.1.</b>
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微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
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<b>6.3.</b>
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Service Mesh 服务网格
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
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<b>6.3.1.</b>
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Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.1.1.</b>
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安装并试用Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.1.2.</b>
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配置请求的路由规则
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.1.3.</b>
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安装和拓展Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.1.4.</b>
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集成虚拟机
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
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<b>6.3.2.</b>
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Linkerd
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.2.1.</b>
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Linkerd 使用指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-12-10 21:51:18 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3" data-path="../usecases/conduit.html">
2017-12-10 21:51:18 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/conduit.html">
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<b>6.3.3.</b>
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Conduit
</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3.1" data-path="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
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<b>6.3.3.1.</b>
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Condiut概览
</a>
2017-12-12 23:30:36 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3.2" data-path="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
2017-12-12 23:30:36 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.3.3.2.</b>
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安装Conduit
</a>
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
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<b>6.4.</b>
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大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.4.1.</b>
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Spark standalone on Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.4.2.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
运行支持Kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.5.</b>
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Serverless架构
</a>
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.5.1.</b>
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理解Serverless
</a>
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2" data-path="../usecases/faas.html">
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/faas.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.5.2.</b>
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FaaS-函数即服务
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-12-26 21:24:28 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
2017-12-26 21:24:28 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.5.2.1.</b>
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
2017-12-26 21:24:28 +08:00
OpenFaaS快速入门指南
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>6.6.</b>
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边缘计算
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>7.1.</b>
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开发指南概览
</a>
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</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
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<b>7.2.</b>
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2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
SIG和工作组
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>7.3.</b>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
开发环境搭建
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
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<b>7.4.</b>
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单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>7.5.</b>
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client-go示例
</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../develop/operator.html">
2018-01-09 19:14:30 +08:00
<a href="../develop/operator.html">
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<b>7.6.</b>
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2018-01-09 19:14:30 +08:00
Operator
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
<b>7.7.</b>
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社区贡献
</a>
</li>
2018-01-09 19:14:30 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.8" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
2018-01-09 19:14:30 +08:00
<b>7.8.</b>
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Minikube
</a>
</li>
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<li class="header">附录</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
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<b>8.1.</b>
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附录说明
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.2.</b>
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Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.3.</b>
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Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.4.</b>
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Docker最佳实践
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.5.</b>
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使用技巧
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.6.</b>
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问题记录
</a>
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.7.</b>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
2017-12-30 10:37:40 +08:00
Kubernetes版本更新日志
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.7.1.</b>
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Kubernetes1.7更新日志
</a>
2017-12-12 13:52:55 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
2017-12-12 13:52:55 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.7.2.</b>
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Kubernetes1.8更新日志
</a>
2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.3" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
2017-12-20 17:27:16 +08:00
<b>8.7.3.</b>
2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
</a>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.8" data-path="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<a href="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<b>8.8.</b>
Kubernetes及云原生年度总结及展望
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.8.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<b>8.8.1.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生2017年年终总结及2018年展望
</a>
</li>
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<h1>
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
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<a href=".." >使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证</a>
</h1>
</div>
<div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
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<h2 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-kubeconfig-&#x6216;-token-&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;">&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubeconfig &#x6216; token &#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;</h2>
<p>&#x5728;&#x5F00;&#x542F;&#x4E86; TLS &#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x6BCF;&#x5F53;&#x4E0E;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x4EA4;&#x4E92;&#x7684;&#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x5C11;&#x4E0D;&#x4E86;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubeconfig&#xFF08;&#x5373;&#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#xFF09; &#x548C; token &#x4E24;&#x79CD;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x662F;&#x6700;&#x7B80;&#x5355;&#x4E5F;&#x6700;&#x901A;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#xFF0C;&#x5728; dashboard &#x7684;&#x767B;&#x5F55;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x5C31;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x8FD9;&#x4E24;&#x79CD;&#x767B;&#x5F55;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x5206;&#x4E24;&#x5757;&#x4EE5;&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x6765;&#x8BB2;&#x89E3;&#x4E24;&#x79CD;&#x767B;&#x9646;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x4E3A; brand &#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x4E0B;&#x7684; brand &#x7528;&#x6237;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;</li>
<li>&#x4E3A;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5458;&#xFF08;&#x62E5;&#x6709;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x7684; amdin &#x6743;&#x9650;&#xFF09;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; token</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="&#x4F7F;&#x7528;-kubeconfig">&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubeconfig</h3>
<p>&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x751F;&#x6210;<code>kubeconfig</code>&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x8003;<a href="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x7684;kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x7684; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x6CA1;&#x6709; token &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#xFF0C;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x8BE5;&#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x3002;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4E3A; brand namespace &#x4E0B;&#x7684; brand &#x7528;&#x6237;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x4E86;&#x540D;&#x4E3A; <code>brand.kubeconfig</code> &#x7684; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD8;&#x8981;&#x518D;&#x8BE5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x8FFD;&#x52A0;&#x4E00;&#x884C; <code>token</code> &#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF08;&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x751F;&#x6210; token &#x5C06;&#x5728;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x4ECB;&#x7ECD;&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x6240;&#x793A;&#xFF1A;</p>
2018-01-30 12:30:58 +08:00
<figure id="fig4.4.6.1"><img src="../images/brand-kubeconfig-yaml.jpg" alt="kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</figcaption></figure>
<p>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; dashboard &#x65F6;&#x5019;&#x7684;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5982;<code>brand.kubeconfig</code> &#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x8FFD;&#x5230; <code>token</code> &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#xFF0C;&#x5426;&#x5219;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x3002;&#x800C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubectl &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x65F6;&#x7684;&#x7528;&#x7684; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x5219;&#x4E0D;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5305;&#x542B; <code>token</code> &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="&#x751F;&#x6210;-token">&#x751F;&#x6210; token</h3>
<p>&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;admin&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5E76;&#x6388;&#x4E88;admin&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;yaml&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;admin&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5E76;&#x8D4B;&#x4E88;&#x4ED6;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5458;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#xFF0C;&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;token&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;kubernetes&#xFF0C;&#x8BE5;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x89C1;<a href="https://github.com/rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook/tree/master/manifests/dashboard-1.7.1/admin-role.yaml" target="_blank">admin-role.yaml</a>&#x3002;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="hljs-attr">kind:</span> ClusterRoleBinding
<span class="hljs-attr">apiVersion:</span> rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1beta1
<span class="hljs-attr">metadata:</span>
<span class="hljs-attr"> name:</span> admin
<span class="hljs-attr"> annotations:</span>
rbac.authorization.kubernetes.io/autoupdate: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;true&quot;</span>
<span class="hljs-attr">roleRef:</span>
<span class="hljs-attr"> kind:</span> ClusterRole
<span class="hljs-attr"> name:</span> cluster-admin
<span class="hljs-attr"> apiGroup:</span> rbac.authorization.k8s.io
<span class="hljs-attr">subjects:</span>
<span class="hljs-attr">- kind:</span> ServiceAccount
<span class="hljs-attr"> name:</span> admin
<span class="hljs-attr"> namespace:</span> kube-system
<span class="hljs-meta">---</span>
<span class="hljs-attr">apiVersion:</span> v1
<span class="hljs-attr">kind:</span> ServiceAccount
<span class="hljs-attr">metadata:</span>
<span class="hljs-attr"> name:</span> admin
<span class="hljs-attr"> namespace:</span> kube-system
<span class="hljs-attr"> labels:</span>
kubernetes.io/cluster-service: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;true&quot;</span>
addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
</code></pre>
<p>&#x7136;&#x540E;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; serviceaccount &#x548C;&#x89D2;&#x8272;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x547D;&#x540D;&#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x7684;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x53EA;&#x8981;&#x4FEE;&#x6539;&#x4E0A;&#x8FF0; yaml &#x4E2D;&#x7684; <code>name</code> &#x548C; <code>namespace</code> &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">kubectl create <span class="hljs-_">-f</span> admin-role.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5B8C;&#x6210;&#x540E;&#x83B7;&#x53D6;secret&#x548C;token&#x7684;&#x503C;&#x3002;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"><span class="hljs-comment"># &#x83B7;&#x53D6;admin-token&#x7684;secret&#x540D;&#x5B57;</span>
$ kubectl -n kube-system get secret|grep admin-token
admin-token-nwphb kubernetes.io/service-account-token 3 6m
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x83B7;&#x53D6;token&#x7684;&#x503C;</span>
$ kubectl -n kube-system describe secret admin-token-nwphb
Name: admin-token-nwphb
Namespace: kube-system
Labels: &lt;none&gt;
Annotations: kubernetes.io/service-account.name=admin
kubernetes.io/service-account.uid=f37bd044-bfb3-11e7-87c0<span class="hljs-_">-f</span>4e9d49f8ed0
Type: kubernetes.io/service-account-token
Data
====
namespace: 11 bytes
token: &#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x957F;&#x7684;&#x5B57;&#x7B26;&#x4E32;
ca.crt: 1310 bytes
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; jsonpath &#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x83B7;&#x53D6; token &#x7684;&#x503C;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">kubectl -n kube-system get secret admin-token-nwphb -o jsonpath={.data.token}|base64 <span class="hljs-_">-d</span>
</code></pre>
<p><strong>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;</strong>&#xFF1A;yaml &#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x91CC;&#x7684;&#x90A3;&#x4E2A; token &#x503C;&#x662F;&#x8FDB;&#x884C; base64 &#x7F16;&#x7801;&#x540E;&#x7684;&#x7ED3;&#x679C;&#xFF0C;&#x4E00;&#x5B9A;&#x8981;&#x5C06; kubectl &#x7684;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#x4E2D;&#x7684; token &#x503C;&#x8FDB;&#x884C; <code>base64</code> &#x89E3;&#x7801;&#xFF0C;&#x5728;&#x7EBF;&#x89E3;&#x7801;&#x5DE5;&#x5177; <a href="https://www.base64decode.org/" target="_blank">base64decode</a>&#xFF0C;Linux &#x548C; Mac &#x6709;&#x81EA;&#x5E26;&#x7684; <code>base64</code> &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#xFF0C;&#x8F93;&#x5165; <code>base64</code> &#x662F;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x7F16;&#x7801;&#xFF0C;Linux &#x4E2D;<code>base64 -d</code> &#x8868;&#x793A;&#x89E3;&#x7801;&#xFF0C;Mac &#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; <code>base64 -D</code>&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E86; base64 &#x5BF9;&#x5176;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x89E3;&#x7801;&#xFF0C;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A; secret &#x90FD;&#x662F;&#x7ECF;&#x8FC7; base64 &#x7F16;&#x7801;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubectl &#x4E2D;&#x67E5;&#x770B;&#x5230;&#x7684; <code>token</code> &#x503C;&#x4F1A;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x5931;&#x8D25;&#xFF0C;&#x8BE6;&#x89C1; <a href="secret-configuration.html">secret &#x914D;&#x7F6E;</a>&#x3002;&#x5173;&#x4E8E; JSONPath &#x7684;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x8003; <a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath/" target="_blank">JSONPath &#x624B;&#x518C;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x53C2;&#x8003;">&#x53C2;&#x8003;</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/jsonpath/" target="_blank">JSONPath &#x624B;&#x518C;</a></li>
<li><a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/admin/authentication/" target="_blank">Kubernetes &#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;</a> </li>
</ul>
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