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<title>Kubernetes架构 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Jimmy Song</a>
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<li class="divider"></li>
<li class="header">前言</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
<a href="../">
<b>1.1.</b>
序言
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<b>1.2.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter active" data-level="2.1" data-path="./">
<a href="./">
<b>2.1.</b>
Kubernetes架构
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="concepts.html">
<a href="concepts.html">
<b>2.2.</b>
设计理念
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="objects.html">
<a href="objects.html">
<b>2.3.</b>
资源对象与基本概念解析
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1" data-path="pod-overview.html">
<a href="pod-overview.html">
<b>2.3.1.</b>
Pod
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.1" data-path="pod.html">
<a href="pod.html">
<b>2.3.1.1.</b>
Pod解析
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.2" data-path="init-containers.html">
<a href="init-containers.html">
<b>2.3.1.2.</b>
Init容器
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.3" data-path="pod-security-policy.html">
<a href="pod-security-policy.html">
<b>2.3.1.3.</b>
Pod安全策略
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.4" data-path="pod-lifecycle.html">
<a href="pod-lifecycle.html">
<b>2.3.1.4.</b>
Pod的生命周期
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.5" data-path="pod-hook.html">
<a href="pod-hook.html">
<b>2.3.1.5.</b>
Pod hook
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.2" data-path="node.html">
<a href="node.html">
<b>2.3.2.</b>
Node
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.3" data-path="namespace.html">
<a href="namespace.html">
<b>2.3.3.</b>
Namespace
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.4" data-path="service.html">
<a href="service.html">
<b>2.3.4.</b>
Service
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.5" data-path="volume.html">
<a href="volume.html">
<b>2.3.5.</b>
Volume和Persistent Volume
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.6" data-path="deployment.html">
<a href="deployment.html">
<b>2.3.6.</b>
Deployment
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.7" data-path="secret.html">
<a href="secret.html">
<b>2.3.7.</b>
Secret
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.8" data-path="statefulset.html">
<a href="statefulset.html">
<b>2.3.8.</b>
StatefulSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.9" data-path="daemonset.html">
<a href="daemonset.html">
<b>2.3.9.</b>
DaemonSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.10" data-path="serviceaccount.html">
<a href="serviceaccount.html">
<b>2.3.10.</b>
ServiceAccount
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.11" data-path="replicaset.html">
<a href="replicaset.html">
<b>2.3.11.</b>
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.12" data-path="job.html">
<a href="job.html">
<b>2.3.12.</b>
Job
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.13" data-path="cronjob.html">
<a href="cronjob.html">
<b>2.3.13.</b>
CronJob
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14" data-path="ingress.html">
<a href="ingress.html">
<b>2.3.14.</b>
Ingress
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15" data-path="configmap.html">
<a href="configmap.html">
<b>2.3.15.</b>
ConfigMap
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15.1" data-path="configmap-hot-update.html">
<a href="configmap-hot-update.html">
<b>2.3.15.1.</b>
ConfigMap的热更新
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16" data-path="horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<a href="horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<b>2.3.16.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.17" data-path="label.html">
<a href="label.html">
<b>2.3.17.</b>
Label
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.18" data-path="garbage-collection.html">
<a href="garbage-collection.html">
<b>2.3.18.</b>
垃圾收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.19" data-path="network-policy.html">
<a href="network-policy.html">
<b>2.3.19.</b>
NetworkPolicy
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.20" data-path="annotation.html">
<a href="annotation.html">
<b>2.3.20.</b>
Annotation
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../guide/">
<a href="../guide/">
<b>3.1.</b>
用户指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<b>3.2.</b>
资源对象配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<b>3.2.1.</b>
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<b>3.2.2.</b>
配置Pod的Service Account
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<b>3.2.3.</b>
Secret配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<b>3.2.4.</b>
管理namespace中的资源配额
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
<b>3.3.</b>
命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<b>3.3.1.</b>
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<b>3.3.2.</b>
kubectl命令概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<b>3.3.3.</b>
kubectl命令技巧大全
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>3.3.4.</b>
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<b>3.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<b>3.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的TLS
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>3.4.2.</b>
kubelet的认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<b>3.4.3.</b>
TLS bootstrap
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>3.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="../guide/rbac.html">
<a href="../guide/rbac.html">
<b>3.4.5.</b>
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<b>3.4.6.</b>
IP伪装代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<b>3.4.7.</b>
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
<b>3.4.8.</b>
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.</b>
访问Kubernetes集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.1.</b>
访问集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<b>3.5.2.</b>
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<b>3.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.4.</b>
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.5.</b>
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<b>3.5.6.</b>
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<b>3.6.</b>
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<b>3.6.1.</b>
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<b>3.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<b>3.6.3.</b>
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../practice/">
<a href="../practice/">
<b>4.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
<b>4.2.</b>
在CentOS上部署kubernetes1.6集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<b>4.2.1.</b>
创建TLS证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<b>4.2.2.</b>
创建kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<b>4.2.3.</b>
创建高可用etcd集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<b>4.2.4.</b>
安装kubectl命令行工具
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
<b>4.2.5.</b>
部署master节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
<b>4.2.6.</b>
部署node节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<b>4.2.7.</b>
安装kubedns插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<b>4.2.8.</b>
安装dashboard插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<b>4.2.9.</b>
安装heapster插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.10" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<b>4.2.10.</b>
安装EFK插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<b>4.3.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<b>4.3.1.</b>
安装Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<b>4.3.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<b>4.3.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<b>4.3.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<b>4.3.5.</b>
安装Nginx ingress
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
<b>4.4.</b>
运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<b>4.4.1.</b>
服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<b>4.4.2.</b>
应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<b>4.4.3.</b>
配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
<b>4.4.4.</b>
集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<b>4.4.5.</b>
数据持久化问题
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<b>4.4.6.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
<b>4.5.</b>
存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<b>4.5.1.</b>
GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>4.5.1.1.</b>
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.2" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<b>4.5.1.2.</b>
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../practice/cephfs.html">
<a href="../practice/cephfs.html">
<b>4.5.2.</b>
CephFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>4.5.2.1.</b>
使用Ceph做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
<b>4.6.</b>
集群与应用监控
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
<b>4.6.1.</b>
Heapster
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<b>4.6.1.1.</b>
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
<b>4.6.2.</b>
Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<b>4.6.2.1.</b>
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<b>4.7.</b>
服务编排管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
<b>4.7.1.</b>
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<b>4.7.2.</b>
构建私有Chart仓库
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<b>4.8.</b>
持续集成与发布
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<b>4.8.1.</b>
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<b>4.8.2.</b>
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<b>4.9.</b>
更新与升级
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<b>4.9.1.</b>
手动升级kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<b>4.9.2.</b>
升级dashboard
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../usecases/">
<a href="../usecases/">
<b>5.1.</b>
领域应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
<b>5.2.</b>
微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<b>5.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<b>5.3.</b>
Service Mesh 服务网格
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
<b>5.3.1.</b>
Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<b>5.3.1.1.</b>
安装并试用Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<b>5.3.1.2.</b>
配置请求的路由规则
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
<b>5.3.1.3.</b>
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
<b>5.3.1.4.</b>
集成虚拟机
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<b>5.3.2.</b>
Linkerd
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<b>5.3.2.1.</b>
Linkerd 使用指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
<b>5.4.</b>
大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<b>5.4.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<b>5.4.2.</b>
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
<b>5.5.</b>
Serverless架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
理解Serverless
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<b>5.6.</b>
边缘计算
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
<b>6.1.</b>
开发指南概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>6.2.</b>
开发环境搭建
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<b>6.4.</b>
client-go示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
<b>6.5.</b>
社区贡献
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
<b>6.6.</b>
Minikube
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
<b>7.1.</b>
附录说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<b>7.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
<b>7.3.</b>
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<b>7.4.</b>
Docker最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
<b>7.5.</b>
使用技巧
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
<b>7.6.</b>
问题记录
</a>
</li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
本书使用 GitBook 发布
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<h1 id="kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;">Kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h1>
<p>Kubernetes&#x6700;&#x521D;&#x6E90;&#x4E8E;&#x8C37;&#x6B4C;&#x5185;&#x90E8;&#x7684;Borg&#xFF0C;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x9762;&#x5411;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x548C;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x3002;Kubernetes&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x6807;&#x65E8;&#x5728;&#x6D88;&#x9664;&#x7F16;&#x6392;&#x7269;&#x7406;/&#x865A;&#x62DF;&#x8BA1;&#x7B97;&#xFF0C;&#x7F51;&#x7EDC;&#x548C;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#x8BBE;&#x65BD;&#x7684;&#x8D1F;&#x62C5;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4F7F;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x8FD0;&#x8425;&#x5546;&#x548C;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x4EBA;&#x5458;&#x5B8C;&#x5168;&#x5C06;&#x91CD;&#x70B9;&#x653E;&#x5728;&#x4EE5;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x4E3A;&#x4E2D;&#x5FC3;&#x7684;&#x539F;&#x8BED;&#x4E0A;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x81EA;&#x52A9;&#x8FD0;&#x8425;&#x3002;Kubernetes &#x4E5F;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x7A33;&#x5B9A;&#x3001;&#x517C;&#x5BB9;&#x7684;&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#xFF08;&#x5E73;&#x53F0;&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#x5B9A;&#x5236;&#x5316;&#x7684;workflows &#x548C;&#x66F4;&#x9AD8;&#x7EA7;&#x7684;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x5316;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x3002;
Kubernetes &#x5177;&#x5907;&#x5B8C;&#x5584;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x80FD;&#x529B;&#xFF0C;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x591A;&#x5C42;&#x6B21;&#x7684;&#x5B89;&#x5168;&#x9632;&#x62A4;&#x548C;&#x51C6;&#x5165;&#x673A;&#x5236;&#x3001;&#x591A;&#x79DF;&#x6237;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x652F;&#x6491;&#x80FD;&#x529B;&#x3001;&#x900F;&#x660E;&#x7684;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6CE8;&#x518C;&#x548C;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x673A;&#x5236;&#x3001;&#x5185;&#x5EFA;&#x8D1F;&#x8F7D;&#x5747;&#x8861;&#x5668;&#x3001;&#x6545;&#x969C;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x548C;&#x81EA;&#x6211;&#x4FEE;&#x590D;&#x80FD;&#x529B;&#x3001;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x6EDA;&#x52A8;&#x5347;&#x7EA7;&#x548C;&#x5728;&#x7EBF;&#x6269;&#x5BB9;&#x3001;&#x53EF;&#x6269;&#x5C55;&#x7684;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x673A;&#x5236;&#x3001;&#x591A;&#x7C92;&#x5EA6;&#x7684;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x914D;&#x989D;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x80FD;&#x529B;&#x3002;
Kubernetes &#x8FD8;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x5B8C;&#x5584;&#x7684;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;&#xFF0C;&#x6DB5;&#x76D6;&#x5F00;&#x53D1;&#x3001;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x3001;&#x8FD0;&#x7EF4;&#x76D1;&#x63A7;&#x7B49;&#x5404;&#x4E2A;&#x73AF;&#x8282;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="borg&#x7B80;&#x4ECB;">Borg&#x7B80;&#x4ECB;</h2>
<p>Borg&#x662F;&#x8C37;&#x6B4C;&#x5185;&#x90E8;&#x7684;&#x5927;&#x89C4;&#x6A21;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#xFF0C;&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x5BF9;&#x8C37;&#x6B4C;&#x5185;&#x90E8;&#x5F88;&#x591A;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x7684;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x548C;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x3002;Borg&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x8BA9;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x80FD;&#x591F;&#x4E0D;&#x5FC5;&#x64CD;&#x5FC3;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x7684;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#xFF0C;&#x8BA9;&#x4ED6;&#x4EEC;&#x4E13;&#x6CE8;&#x4E8E;&#x81EA;&#x5DF1;&#x7684;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x4E1A;&#x52A1;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x505A;&#x5230;&#x8DE8;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x4E2D;&#x5FC3;&#x7684;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x5229;&#x7528;&#x7387;&#x6700;&#x5927;&#x5316;&#x3002;</p>
<p>Borg&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x7531;BorgMaster&#x3001;Borglet&#x3001;borgcfg&#x548C;Scheduler&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x56FE;&#x6240;&#x793A;</p>
<figure id="fig2.1.1"><img src="../images/borg.png" alt="Borg&#x67B6;&#x6784;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - Borg&#x67B6;&#x6784;</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li>BorgMaster&#x662F;&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x5927;&#x8111;&#xFF0C;&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x5C06;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5230;Paxos&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x4E2D;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>Scheduer&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x7684;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#xFF0C;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x7279;&#x70B9;&#x5C06;&#x5176;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x5230;&#x5177;&#x4F53;&#x7684;&#x673A;&#x5668;&#x4E0A;&#x53BB;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>Borglet&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x771F;&#x6B63;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#xFF08;&#x5728;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x4E2D;&#xFF09;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>borgcfg&#x662F;Borg&#x7684;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x884C;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;&#xFF0C;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x8DDF;Borg&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x4EA4;&#x4E92;&#xFF0C;&#x4E00;&#x822C;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x6765;&#x63D0;&#x4EA4;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;">Kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h2>
<p>Kubernetes&#x501F;&#x9274;&#x4E86;Borg&#x7684;&#x8BBE;&#x8BA1;&#x7406;&#x5FF5;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;Pod&#x3001;Service&#x3001;Labels&#x548C;&#x5355;Pod&#x5355;IP&#x7B49;&#x3002;Kubernetes&#x7684;&#x6574;&#x4F53;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x8DDF;Borg&#x975E;&#x5E38;&#x50CF;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x56FE;&#x6240;&#x793A;</p>
<figure id="fig2.1.2"><img src="../images/architecture.png" alt="Kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - Kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;</figcaption></figure>
<p>Kubernetes&#x4E3B;&#x8981;&#x7531;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x7EC4;&#x6210;&#xFF1A; </p>
<ul>
<li>etcd&#x4FDD;&#x5B58;&#x4E86;&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>apiserver&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7684;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x5165;&#x53E3;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x3001;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x3001;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x63A7;&#x5236;&#x3001;API&#x6CE8;&#x518C;&#x548C;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x7B49;&#x673A;&#x5236;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>controller manager&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7684;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982;&#x6545;&#x969C;&#x68C0;&#x6D4B;&#x3001;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6269;&#x5C55;&#x3001;&#x6EDA;&#x52A8;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x7B49;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>scheduler&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x7684;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#xFF0C;&#x6309;&#x7167;&#x9884;&#x5B9A;&#x7684;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7B56;&#x7565;&#x5C06;Pod&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x5230;&#x76F8;&#x5E94;&#x7684;&#x673A;&#x5668;&#x4E0A;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>kubelet&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x7684;&#x751F;&#x547D;&#x5468;&#x671F;&#xFF0C;&#x540C;&#x65F6;&#x4E5F;&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;Volume&#xFF08;CVI&#xFF09;&#x548C;&#x7F51;&#x7EDC;&#xFF08;CNI&#xFF09;&#x7684;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>Container runtime&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x955C;&#x50CF;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;Pod&#x548C;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x7684;&#x771F;&#x6B63;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#xFF08;CRI&#xFF09;&#xFF1B;</li>
<li>kube-proxy&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x4E3A;Service&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;cluster&#x5185;&#x90E8;&#x7684;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x548C;&#x8D1F;&#x8F7D;&#x5747;&#x8861;&#xFF1B;</li>
</ul>
<p>&#x9664;&#x4E86;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD8;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E9B;&#x63A8;&#x8350;&#x7684;Add-ons&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li>kube-dns&#x8D1F;&#x8D23;&#x4E3A;&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;DNS&#x670D;&#x52A1;</li>
<li>Ingress Controller&#x4E3A;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x5916;&#x7F51;&#x5165;&#x53E3;</li>
<li>Heapster&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x76D1;&#x63A7;</li>
<li>Dashboard&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;GUI</li>
<li>Federation&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x8DE8;&#x53EF;&#x7528;&#x533A;&#x7684;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;">Kubernetes&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;</h2>
<h3 id="&#x6574;&#x4F53;&#x67B6;&#x6784;">&#x6574;&#x4F53;&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h3>
<figure id="fig2.1.3"><img src="../images/kubernetes-whole-arch.png" alt="kubernetes&#x6574;&#x4F53;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - kubernetes&#x6574;&#x4F53;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<h3 id="master&#x67B6;&#x6784;">Master&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h3>
<figure id="fig2.1.4"><img src="../images/kubernetes-master-arch.png" alt="Kubernetes master&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - Kubernetes master&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<h3 id="node&#x67B6;&#x6784;">Node&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h3>
<figure id="fig2.1.5"><img src="../images/kubernetes-node-arch.png" alt="kubernetes node&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - kubernetes node&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<h3 id="&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;">&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;</h3>
<p>Kubernetes&#x8BBE;&#x8BA1;&#x7406;&#x5FF5;&#x548C;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x5176;&#x5B9E;&#x5C31;&#x662F;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7C7B;&#x4F3C;Linux&#x7684;&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x56FE;&#x6240;&#x793A;</p>
<figure id="fig2.1.6"><img src="../images/kubernetes-layers-arch.jpg" alt="Kubernetes&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;"><figcaption>&#x56FE;&#x7247; - Kubernetes&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#x793A;&#x610F;&#x56FE;</figcaption></figure>
<ul>
<li>&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x5C42;&#xFF1A;Kubernetes&#x6700;&#x6838;&#x5FC3;&#x7684;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#xFF0C;&#x5BF9;&#x5916;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;API&#x6784;&#x5EFA;&#x9AD8;&#x5C42;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#xFF0C;&#x5BF9;&#x5185;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;&#x5F0F;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x73AF;&#x5883;</li>
<li>&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x5C42;&#xFF1A;&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#xFF08;&#x65E0;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x3001;&#x6709;&#x72B6;&#x6001;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x3001;&#x6279;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x3001;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7B49;&#xFF09;&#x548C;&#x8DEF;&#x7531;&#xFF08;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x3001;DNS&#x89E3;&#x6790;&#x7B49;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5C42;&#xFF1A;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x5EA6;&#x91CF;&#xFF08;&#x5982;&#x57FA;&#x7840;&#x8BBE;&#x65BD;&#x3001;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x548C;&#x7F51;&#x7EDC;&#x7684;&#x5EA6;&#x91CF;&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x5316;&#xFF08;&#x5982;&#x81EA;&#x52A8;&#x6269;&#x5C55;&#x3001;&#x52A8;&#x6001;Provision&#x7B49;&#xFF09;&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;&#x7B56;&#x7565;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#xFF08;RBAC&#x3001;Quota&#x3001;PSP&#x3001;NetworkPolicy&#x7B49;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x63A5;&#x53E3;&#x5C42;&#xFF1A;kubectl&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x884C;&#x5DE5;&#x5177;&#x3001;&#x5BA2;&#x6237;&#x7AEF;SDK&#x4EE5;&#x53CA;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x8054;&#x90A6;</li>
<li>&#x751F;&#x6001;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#xFF1A;&#x5728;&#x63A5;&#x53E3;&#x5C42;&#x4E4B;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5E9E;&#x5927;&#x5BB9;&#x5668;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7684;&#x751F;&#x6001;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5212;&#x5206;&#x4E3A;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A;&#x8303;&#x7574;<ul>
<li>Kubernetes&#x5916;&#x90E8;&#xFF1A;&#x65E5;&#x5FD7;&#x3001;&#x76D1;&#x63A7;&#x3001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x3001;CI&#x3001;CD&#x3001;Workflow&#x3001;FaaS&#x3001;OTS&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x3001;ChatOps&#x7B49;</li>
<li>Kubernetes&#x5185;&#x90E8;&#xFF1A;CRI&#x3001;CNI&#x3001;CVI&#x3001;&#x955C;&#x50CF;&#x4ED3;&#x5E93;&#x3001;Cloud Provider&#x3001;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x81EA;&#x8EAB;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x548C;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x7B49;</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<blockquote>
<p>&#x5173;&#x4E8E;&#x5206;&#x5C42;&#x67B6;&#x6784;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5173;&#x6CE8;&#x4E0B;Kubernetes&#x793E;&#x533A;&#x6B63;&#x5728;&#x63A8;&#x8FDB;&#x7684;<a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1XkjVm4bOeiVkj-Xt1LgoGiqWsBfNozJ51dyI-ljzt1o" target="_blank">Kbernetes architectual roadmap</a>&#x548C;<a href="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1GpELyzXOGEPY0Y1ft26yMNV19ROKt8eMN67vDSSHglk/edit" target="_blank">slide</a>&#x3002;</p>
</blockquote>
<h2 id="&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x6587;&#x6863;">&#x53C2;&#x8003;&#x6587;&#x6863;</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/master/contributors/design-proposals/architecture.md" target="_blank">Kubernetes design and architecture</a></li>
<li><a href="http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2898444" target="_blank">http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=2898444</a></li>
<li><a href="http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/zh-CN//pubs/archive/43438.pdf" target="_blank">http://static.googleusercontent.com/media/research.google.com/zh-CN//pubs/archive/43438.pdf</a></li>
<li><a href="http://thenewstack.io/kubernetes-an-overview" target="_blank">http://thenewstack.io/kubernetes-an-overview</a></li>
<li><a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/1XkjVm4bOeiVkj-Xt1LgoGiqWsBfNozJ51dyI-ljzt1o" target="_blank">Kbernetes architectual roadmap</a>&#x548C;<a href="https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1GpELyzXOGEPY0Y1ft26yMNV19ROKt8eMN67vDSSHglk/edit" target="_blank">slide</a></li>
</ul>
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_CAPTION_","label":"filebeat日志收集架构图","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.7"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.8","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: API文档","alt":"API文档","nro":8,"url":"../images/k8s-app-monitor-test-api-doc.jpg","index":8,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"API文档","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.8"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.9","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: 迁移步骤示意图","alt":"迁移步骤示意图","nro":9,"url":"../images/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.png","index":9,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"迁移步骤示意图","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.9"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.10","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: service mesh架构图","alt":"service mesh架构图","nro":10,"url":"../images/serivce-mesh-control-plane.png","index":10,"caption_template":"图片 - _CAPTION_","label":"service mesh架构图","attributes":{},"skip":false,"key":"1.2.10"},{"backlink":"cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html#fig1.2.11","level":"1.2","list_caption":"Figure: kibana界面","alt":"kibana界面","nro":11,"url":"../images/filebeat-docker-test.jpg","index":11,"caption_template":"图片 - 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