5237 lines
295 KiB
HTML
5237 lines
295 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE HTML>
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<html lang="zh-hans" >
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<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
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<meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type">
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<title>在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储 · Kubernetes Handbook - Kubernetes 中文指南/云原生应用架构实践手册 · Jimmy Song</title>
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<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
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<meta name="description" content="">
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<meta name="generator" content="GitBook 3.2.3">
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<meta name="author" content="Jimmy Song（宋净超）">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/style.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-back-to-top-button/plugin.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-search-plus/search.css">
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../gitbook/gitbook-plugin-insert-logo/plugin.css">
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<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/>
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<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
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<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../gitbook/images/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
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<link rel="next" href="glusterd-2.0.html" />
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<link rel="prev" href="using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html" />
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<link rel="shortcut icon" href='../favicon.ico' type="image/x-icon">
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<link rel="bookmark" href='../favicon.ico' type="image/x-icon">
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<style>
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@media only screen and (max-width: 640px) {
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.book-header .hidden-mobile {
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display: none;
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</style>
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<script>
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window["gitbook-plugin-github-buttons"] = {"repo":"rootsongjc/kubernetes-handbook","types":["star"],"size":"small"};
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</script>
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</head>
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<body>
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<div class="book">
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<div class="book-summary">
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<div id="book-search-input" role="search">
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<input type="text" placeholder="输入并搜索" />
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</div>
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<nav role="navigation">
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<ul class="summary">
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<li>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">回到主页</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io/awesome-cloud-native" target="_blank" class="custom-link">云原生开源项目大全</a>
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</li>
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<li>
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<a href="https://cloudnative.to" target="_blank" class="custom-link">云原生社区</a>
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</li>
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||
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||
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||
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<li class="divider"></li>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
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<a href="../">
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||
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<b>1.1.</b>
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||
|
||
序言
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||
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||
</a>
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||
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||
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</li>
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||
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||
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||
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||
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||
<li class="header">云原生</li>
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||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-definition.html">
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||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-definition.html">
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||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.1.</b>
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||
|
||
云原生的定义
|
||
|
||
</a>
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||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
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||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-philosophy.html">
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||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-philosophy.html">
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||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.2.</b>
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||
|
||
云原生的设计哲学
|
||
|
||
</a>
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||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
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||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-history.html">
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||
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||
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-history.html">
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||
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||
|
||
<b>2.3.</b>
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||
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||
Kubernetes 的诞生
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||
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||
</a>
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||
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||
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||
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||
</li>
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||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.4" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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||
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<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
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||
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||
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||
<b>2.4.</b>
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||
|
||
Kubernetes 与云原生应用概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
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||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
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||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.5" data-path="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
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||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
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||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.5.</b>
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||
|
||
云原生应用之路 —— 从 Kubernetes 到云原生
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6" data-path="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/define-cloud-native-app.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
定义云原生应用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1" data-path="../cloud-native/oam.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/oam.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
OAM
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.1" data-path="../cloud-native/workload.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/workload.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Workload
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/component.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/component.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Component
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.3" data-path="../cloud-native/trait.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/trait.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Trait
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.4" data-path="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/application-scope.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Application Scope
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.1.5" data-path="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/application-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.1.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Application Configuration
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.6.2" data-path="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/crossplane.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Crossplane
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-languages.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
云原生平台配置语言
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-ballerina.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Ballerina
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.7.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-programming-language-pulumi.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pulumi
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.8" data-path="../cloud-native/the-future-of-cloud-native.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/the-future-of-cloud-native.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>2.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
云原生的未来
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">快速入门</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="../cloud-native/quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
云原生新手入门指南
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Play with Kubernetes
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="../cloud-native/cloud-native-local-quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cloud-native-local-quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
快速部署一个云原生本地实验环境
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="../cloud-native/setup-kubernetes-with-rancher-and-aliyun.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/setup-kubernetes-with-rancher-and-aliyun.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>3.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Rancher 在阿里云上部署 Kubenretes 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../concepts/">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 架构
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.1" data-path="../concepts/concepts.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 的设计理念
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.2" data-path="../concepts/etcd.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/etcd.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Etcd 解析
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3" data-path="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/open-interfaces.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
开放接口
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cri.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cri.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
容器运行时接口（CRI）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.2" data-path="../concepts/cni.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cni.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
容器网络接口（CNI）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.3.3" data-path="../concepts/csi.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/csi.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
容器存储接口（CSI）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1.4" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.1.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 中的资源对象
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 状态与生命周期管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../concepts/pod.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 解析
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Init 容器
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../concepts/pause-container.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pause-container.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pause 容器
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 安全策略
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 的生命周期
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-hook.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod Hook
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-preset.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod Preset
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/pod-disruption-budget.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.2.9.</b>
|
||
|
||
Pod 中断与 PDB（Pod 中断预算）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../concepts/cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群资源管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../concepts/node.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/node.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Node
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../concepts/namespace.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Namespace
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/label.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Label
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Annotation
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/taint-and-toleration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Taint 和 Toleration（污点和容忍）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.6" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.3.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
垃圾收集
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../concepts/controllers.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/controllers.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
控制器
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Deployment
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
StatefulSet
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
DaemonSet
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
ReplicationController 和 ReplicaSet
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/job.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Job
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
CronJob
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
自定义指标 HPA
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.8" data-path="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/admission-controller.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.4.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
准入控制器（Admission Controller）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/service-discovery.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务发现与路由
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/service.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Service
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../concepts/topology-aware-routing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/topology-aware-routing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
拓扑感知路由
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Ingress
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Traefik Ingress Controller
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.4" data-path="../concepts/gateway.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/gateway.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.5.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Gateway
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/authentication-and-permission.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
身份与权限控制
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
ServiceAccount
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../concepts/rbac.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/rbac.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
基于角色的访问控制（RBAC）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.3" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.6.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
NetworkPolicy
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="../concepts/networking.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/networking.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
网络
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="../concepts/flannel.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/flannel.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
扁平网络 Flannel
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="../concepts/calico.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/calico.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
非 Overlay 扁平网络 Calico
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.3" data-path="../concepts/cilium.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cilium.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.7.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
基于 eBPF 的网络 Cilium
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.3.1" data-path="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/cilium-concepts.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.7.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Cilium 架构设计与概念解析
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="../concepts/storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Secret
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
ConfigMap
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
ConfigMap 的热更新
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.3" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Volume
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.4" data-path="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/persistent-volume.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
持久化卷（Persistent Volume）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.5" data-path="../concepts/storageclass.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/storageclass.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Storage Class
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.6" data-path="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/local-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.8.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
本地持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="../concepts/extension.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/extension.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群扩展
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用自定义资源扩展 API
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="../concepts/crd.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/crd.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 CRD 扩展 Kubernetes API
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.3" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Aggregated API Server
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.4" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
APIService
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.5" data-path="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/service-catalog.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.9.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务目录（Service Catalog）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10" data-path="../concepts/multicluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/multicluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.10.</b>
|
||
|
||
多集群管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10.1" data-path="../concepts/multi-cluster-services-api.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/multi-cluster-services-api.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.10.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
多集群服务 API（Multi-Cluster Services API）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.10.2" data-path="federation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="federation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.10.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群联邦（Cluster Federation）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.11" data-path="../concepts/scheduling.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/scheduling.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.11.</b>
|
||
|
||
资源调度
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.11.1" data-path="../concepts/qos.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../concepts/qos.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>4.11.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务质量等级（QoS）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../guide/">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
用户指南概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
资源对象配置
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
配置 Pod 的 liveness 和 readiness 探针
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
配置 Pod 的 Service Account
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Secret 配置
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
管理 namespace 中的资源配额
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
命令使用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Docker 用户过渡到 kubectl 命令行指南
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
kubectl 命令概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
kubectl 命令技巧大全
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.3.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 etcdctl 访问 Kubernetes 数据
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群安全性管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
管理集群中的 TLS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
kubelet 的认证授权
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
TLS Bootstrap
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
创建用户认证授权的 kubeconfig 文件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.5" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
IP 伪装代理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 kubeconfig 或 token 进行用户身份认证
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.7" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 中的用户与身份认证授权
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.8" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-security-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.4.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 集群安全性配置最佳实践
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
访问 Kubernetes 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
访问集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 kubeconfig 文件配置跨集群认证
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 service 访问群集中的应用程序
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
从外部访问 Kubernetes 中的 Pod
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.6" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
Lens - Kubernetes IDE
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.7" data-path="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.5.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernator - 更底层的 Kubernetes UI
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
在 Kubernetes 中开发部署应用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
适用于 Kubernetes 的应用开发部署流程
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
迁移传统应用到 Kubernetes 中 —— 以 Hadoop YARN 为例
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>5.6.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 StatefulSet 部署用状态应用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="./">
|
||
|
||
<a href="./">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
最佳实践概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
在 CentOS 上部署 Kubernetes 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.1" data-path="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
创建 TLS 证书和秘钥
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2" data-path="create-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="create-kubeconfig.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
创建 kubeconfig 文件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.3" data-path="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="etcd-cluster-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
创建高可用 etcd 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.4" data-path="kubectl-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="kubectl-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 kubectl 命令行工具
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.5" data-path="master-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="master-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
部署 master 节点
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.6" data-path="flannel-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="flannel-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 flannel 网络插件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.7" data-path="node-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="node-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
部署 node 节点
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.8" data-path="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="kubedns-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 kubedns 插件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.9" data-path="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="dashboard-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.9.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 dashboard 插件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.10" data-path="heapster-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="heapster-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.10.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 heapster 插件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.11" data-path="efk-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="efk-addon-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.2.11.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 EFK 插件
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
生产级的 Kubernetes 简化管理工具 kubeadm
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1" data-path="install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 kubeadm 在 Ubuntu Server 16.04 上快速构建测试集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务发现与负载均衡
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1" data-path="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="traefik-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 Traefik ingress
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2" data-path="distributed-load-test.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="distributed-load-test.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
分布式负载测试
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.3" data-path="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
网络和集群性能测试
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.4" data-path="edge-node-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="edge-node-configuration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
边缘节点配置
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.5" data-path="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="nginx-ingress-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装 Nginx ingress
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6" data-path="dns-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="dns-installation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装配置 DNS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6.1" data-path="configuring-dns.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="configuring-dns.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装配置 Kube-dns
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.6.2" data-path="coredns.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="coredns.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.4.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
安装配置 CoreDNS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="operation.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="operation.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
运维管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.1" data-path="master-ha.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="master-ha.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Master 节点高可用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2" data-path="service-rolling-update.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="service-rolling-update.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务滚动升级
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.3" data-path="app-log-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="app-log-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
应用日志收集
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.4" data-path="configuration-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="configuration-best-practice.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
配置最佳实践
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.5" data-path="monitor.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="monitor.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群及应用监控
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.6" data-path="data-persistence-problem.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="data-persistence-problem.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
数据持久化问题
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.7" data-path="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="manage-compute-resources-container.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.5.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
管理容器的计算资源
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
存储管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1" data-path="glusterfs.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="glusterfs.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
GlusterFS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1.1" data-path="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.1.2" data-path="using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Heketi 作为 Kubernetes 的持久存储 GlusterFS 的 external provisioner
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter active" data-level="6.6.1.3" data-path="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.1.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.2" data-path="glusterd-2.0.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="glusterd-2.0.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
GlusterD-2.0
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3" data-path="ceph.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="ceph.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Ceph
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.1" data-path="ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
用 Helm 托管安装 Ceph 集群并提供后端存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.2" data-path="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Ceph 做持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.3.3" data-path="rbd-provisioner.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="rbd-provisioner.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 rbd-provisioner 提供 rbd 持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.4" data-path="openebs.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="openebs.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
OpenEBS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.4.1" data-path="using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 OpenEBS 做持久化存储
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.5" data-path="rook.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="rook.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Rook
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.6" data-path="nfs.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="nfs.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
NFS
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6.6.1" data-path="using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.6.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
利用 NFS 动态提供 Kubernetes 后端存储卷
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="monitoring.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="monitoring.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
集群与应用监控
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.1" data-path="heapster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="heapster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Heapster
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.1.1" data-path="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Heapster 获取集群和对象的 metric 数据
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2" data-path="prometheus.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="prometheus.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Prometheus
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2.1" data-path="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Prometheus 监控 Kubernetes 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7.2.2" data-path="promql.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="promql.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.7.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Prometheus 查询语言 PromQL 使用说明
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.8" data-path="distributed-tracing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="distributed-tracing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
分布式追踪
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.8.1" data-path="opentracing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="opentracing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.8.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
OpenTracing
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9" data-path="services-management-tool.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="services-management-tool.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.9.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务编排管理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9.1" data-path="helm.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="helm.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.9.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Helm 管理 Kubernetes 应用
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.9.2" data-path="create-private-charts-repo.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="create-private-charts-repo.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.9.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
构建私有 Chart 仓库
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10" data-path="ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.10.</b>
|
||
|
||
持续集成与发布（CI/CD）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10.1" data-path="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="jenkins-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.10.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Jenkins 进行持续集成与发布
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.10.2" data-path="drone-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="drone-ci-cd.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.10.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Drone 进行持续集成与发布
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11" data-path="update-and-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="update-and-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.11.</b>
|
||
|
||
更新与升级
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11.1" data-path="manually-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="manually-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.11.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
手动升级 Kubernetes 集群
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.11.2" data-path="dashboard-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="dashboard-upgrade.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.11.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
升级 dashboard
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12" data-path="controller-extended.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="controller-extended.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.12.</b>
|
||
|
||
扩展控制器
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12.1" data-path="openkruise.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="openkruise.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.12.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
OpenKruise
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.12.1.1" data-path="in-place-update.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="in-place-update.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.12.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
原地升级
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13" data-path="security-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="security-policy.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.13.</b>
|
||
|
||
安全策略
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13.1" data-path="open-policy-agent.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="open-policy-agent.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.13.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
开放策略代理（OPA）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.13.2" data-path="cloud-native-security.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="cloud-native-security.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>6.13.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
云原生安全
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">服务网格</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务网格（Service Mesh）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../usecases/the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/the-enterprise-path-to-service-mesh-architectures.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
企业级服务网格架构
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-fundamental.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-fundamental.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务网格基础
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.2" data-path="../usecases/comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/comparing-service-mesh-technologies.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务网格技术对比
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-vs-api-gateway.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-vs-api-gateway.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
服务网格对比 API 网关
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.4" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-adoption-and-evolution.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
采纳和演进
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.5" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-customization-and-integration.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
定制和集成
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2.6" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh-conclusion.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh-conclusion.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.2.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
总结
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Istio
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.1" data-path="../usecases/before-using-istio.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/before-using-istio.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Istio 前需要考虑的问题
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.2" data-path="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Istio 中 sidecar 的注入规范及示例
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.3" data-path="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
如何参与 Istio 社区及注意事项
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.4" data-path="../usecases/istio-tutorials-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/istio-tutorials-collection.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Istio 免费学习资源汇总
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.5" data-path="../usecases/understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/understand-sidecar-injection-and-traffic-hijack-in-istio-service-mesh.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Sidecar 的注入与流量劫持
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.6" data-path="../usecases/envoy-sidecar-routing-of-istio-service-mesh-deep-dive.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/envoy-sidecar-routing-of-istio-service-mesh-deep-dive.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
Envoy Sidecar 代理的路由转发
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.7" data-path="../usecases/how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/how-to-integrate-istio-with-vm.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
Istio 如何支持虚拟机
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3.8" data-path="../usecases/istio-vm-support.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/istio-vm-support.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.3.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
Istio 支持虚拟机的历史
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../usecases/envoy.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/envoy.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Envoy
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.1" data-path="../usecases/envoy-terminology.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/envoy-terminology.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Envoy 的架构与基本术语
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.2" data-path="../usecases/envoy-front-proxy.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/envoy-front-proxy.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Envoy 作为前端代理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4.3" data-path="../usecases/envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/envoy-mesh-in-kubernetes-tutorial.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>7.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Envoy mesh 教程
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="../usecases/">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
领域应用概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
微服务架构
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
微服务中的服务发现
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 Java 构建微服务并发布到 Kubernetes 平台
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2.2.1" data-path="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.2.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Spring Boot 快速开始指南
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
大数据
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/spark-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Spark 与 Kubernetes
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.3.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.3.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
运行支持 Kubernetes 原生调度的 Spark 程序
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Serverless 架构
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.4.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
理解 Serverless
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.2" data-path="../usecases/faas.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/faas.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.4.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
FaaS（函数即服务）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.2.1" data-path="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.4.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
OpenFaaS 快速入门指南
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4.3" data-path="../usecases/knative.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/knative.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.4.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Knative
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
边缘计算
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="../usecases/ai.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/ai.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
人工智能
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="../usecases/observability.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../usecases/observability.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>8.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
可观察性
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="../develop/">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
开发指南概览
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
SIG 和工作组
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
开发环境搭建
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.3.1" data-path="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.3.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
本地分布式开发环境搭建（使用 Vagrant 和 Virtualbox）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
单元测试和集成测试
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
client-go 示例
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.5.1" data-path="../develop/client-go-informer-sourcecode-analyse.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/client-go-informer-sourcecode-analyse.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.5.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
client-go 中的 informer 源码分析
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6" data-path="../develop/operator.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/operator.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
Operator
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.6.1" data-path="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/operator-sdk.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
operator-sdk
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
kubebuilder
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.7.1" data-path="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/kubebuilder-example.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
使用 kubebuilder 创建 operator 示例
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.8" data-path="../develop/advance-developer.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/advance-developer.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.8.</b>
|
||
|
||
高级开发指南
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.9" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.9.</b>
|
||
|
||
社区贡献
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="9.10" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>9.10.</b>
|
||
|
||
Minikube
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">社区及生态</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
云原生计算基金会（CNCF）
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.1" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-charter.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 章程
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sig.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 特别兴趣小组（SIG）说明
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.3" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-sandbox-criteria.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
开源项目加入 CNCF Sandbox 的要求
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.4" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-project-governing.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 中的项目治理
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.1.5" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/cncf-ambassador.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.1.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF Ambassador
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2" data-path="../cloud-native/certification.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../cloud-native/certification.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
认证及培训
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2.1" data-path="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/about-kcsp.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.2.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
认证 Kubernetes 服务提供商（KCSP）说明
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="10.2.2" data-path="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/about-cka-candidate.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>10.2.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
认证 Kubernetes 管理员（CKA）说明
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="header">附录</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.1" data-path="../appendix/">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
附录说明
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 中的应用故障排查
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.3.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 参考资源
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.4" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.4.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 使用技巧
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.5" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.5.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 相关问题记录
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6" data-path="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.6.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 及云原生年度总结及展望
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.6.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 与云原生 2017 年年终总结及 2018 年展望
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.6.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2018-and-outlook-for-2019.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.6.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
Kubernetes 与云原生 2018 年年终总结及 2019 年展望
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.7.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 年度报告解读
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<ul class="articles">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7.1" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2018.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.7.1.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 2018 年年度报告解读
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="chapter " data-level="11.7.2" data-path="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
|
||
|
||
<a href="../appendix/cncf-annual-report-2020.html">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<b>11.7.2.</b>
|
||
|
||
CNCF 2020 年年度报告解读
|
||
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="divider"></li>
|
||
|
||
<li>
|
||
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
|
||
本书使用 GitBook 发布
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<div class="book-body">
|
||
|
||
<div class="body-inner">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="book-header" role="navigation">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<!-- Title -->
|
||
<h1>
|
||
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
|
||
<a href=".." >在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储</a>
|
||
</h1>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="page-wrapper" tabindex="-1" role="main">
|
||
<div class="page-inner">
|
||
|
||
<div class="search-plus" id="book-search-results">
|
||
<div class="search-noresults">
|
||
|
||
<section class="normal markdown-section">
|
||
|
||
<h1 id="在-openshift-中使用-glusterfs-做持久化存储">在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS 做持久化存储</h1>
|
||
<p>在本文中，我们将介绍容器存储的首选以及如何部署它。 Kusternet 和 OpenShift 支持 GlusterFS 已经有一段时间了。 GlusterFS 的适用性很好，可用于所有的部署场景：裸机、虚拟机、内部部署和公共云。 在容器中运行 GlusterFS 的新特性将在本系列后面讨论。</p>
|
||
<p>GlusterFS 是一个分布式文件系统，内置了原生协议（GlusterFS）和各种其他协议（NFS，SMB，...）。 为了与 OpenShift 集成，节点将通过 FUSE 使用原生协议，将 GlusterFS 卷挂在到节点本身上，然后将它们绑定到目标容器中。 OpenShift / Kubernetes 具有实现请求、释放和挂载、卸载 GlusterFS 卷的原生程序。</p>
|
||
<h3 id="crs-概述">CRS 概述</h3>
|
||
<p>在存储方面，根据 OpenShift / Kubernetes 的要求，还有一个额外的组件管理集群，称为 “heketi”。 这实际上是一个用于 GlusterFS 的 REST API，它还提供 CLI 版本。 在以下步骤中，我们将在 3 个 GlusterFS 节点中部署 heketi，使用它来部署 GlusterFS 存储池，将其连接到 OpenShift，并使用它来通过 PersistentVolumeClaims 为容器配置存储。 我们将总共部署 4 台虚拟机。 一个用于 OpenShift（实验室设置），另一个用于 GlusterFS。</p>
|
||
<p>注意：您的系统应至少需要有四核 CPU，16GB RAM 和 20 GB 可用磁盘空间。</p>
|
||
<h3 id="部署-openshift">部署 OpenShift</h3>
|
||
<p>首先你需要先部署 OpenShift。最有效率的方式是直接在虚拟机中部署一个 All-in-One 环境。</p>
|
||
<p>确保你的 OpenShift 虚拟机可以解析外部域名。编辑 <code>/etc/dnsmasq.conf</code> 文件，增加下面的 Google DNS：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-ini"><span class="token constant">server</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>8.8.8.8</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>重启：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># systemctl restart dnsmasq</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># ping -c1 google.com</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<h3 id="部署-gluster">部署 Gluster</h3>
|
||
<p>GlusterFS 至少需要有以下配置的 3 台虚拟机：</p>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li>RHEL 7.3</li>
|
||
<li>2 CPUs</li>
|
||
<li>2 GB 内存</li>
|
||
<li>30 GB 磁盘存储给操作系统</li>
|
||
<li>10 GB 磁盘存储给 GlusterFS bricks</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
<p>修改 /etc/hosts 文件，定义三台虚拟机的主机名。</p>
|
||
<p>例如（主机名可以根据你自己的环境自由调整）</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># cat /etc/hosts</span>
|
||
<span class="token number">127.0</span>.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
|
||
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
|
||
<span class="token number">172.16</span>.99.144 ocp-master.lab ocp-master
|
||
<span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.7 crs-node1.lab crs-node1
|
||
<span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.8 crs-node2.lab crs-node2
|
||
<span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.9 crs-node3.lab crs-node3
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p><strong>在 3 台 GlusterFS 虚拟机上都执行以下步骤</strong>：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># subscription-manager repos --disable="*"</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># subscription-manager repos --enable=rhel-7-server-rpms</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>如果你已经订阅了 GlusterFS 那么可以直接使用，开启 <code>rh-gluster-3-for-rhel-7-server-rpms</code> 的 yum 源。</p>
|
||
<p>如果你没有的话，那么可以通过 EPEL 使用非官方支持的 GlusterFS 的社区源。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># yum -y install http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># rpm --import http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>在 <code>/etc/yum.repos.d/</code> 目录下创建 <code>glusterfs-3.10.repo</code> 文件：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-ini"><span class="token selector">[glusterfs-3.10]</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">name</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>glusterfs-3.10</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">description</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>"GlusterFS 3.10 Community Version"</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">baseurl</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>https://buildlogs.centos.org/centos/7/storage/x86_64/gluster-3.10/</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">gpgcheck</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>0</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">enabled</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>1</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>验证源已经被激活。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># yum repolist</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>现在可以开始安装 GlusterFS 了。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># yum -y install glusterfs-server</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>需要为 GlusterFS peers 打开几个基本 TCP 端口，以便与 OpenShift 进行通信并提供存储：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># firewall-cmd --add-port=24007-24008/tcp --add-port=49152-49664/tcp --add-port=2222/tcp</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>现在我们可以启动 GlusterFS 的 daemon 进程了：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># systemctl enable glusterd</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># systemctl start glusterd</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>完成。GlusterFS 已经启动并正在运行。其他配置将通过 heketi 完成。</p>
|
||
<p><strong>在 GlusterFS 的一台虚拟机上安装 heketi</strong></p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># yum -y install heketi heketi-client</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<h3 id="更新-epel">更新 EPEL</h3>
|
||
<p>如果你没有 Red Hat Gluster Storage 订阅的话，你可以从 EPEL 中获取 heketi。 在撰写本文时，2016 年 10 月那时候还是 3.0.0-1.el7 版本，它不适用于 OpenShift 3.4。 你将需要更新到更新的版本：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># yum -y install wget</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># wget https://github.com/heketi/heketi/releases/download/v4.0.0/heketi-v4.0.0.linux.amd64.tar.gz</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># tar -xzf heketi-v4.0.0.linux.amd64.tar.gz</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># systemctl stop heketi</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># cp heketi/heketi* /usr/bin/</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># chown heketi:heketi /usr/bin/heketi*</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>在 <code>/etc/systemd/system/heketi.service</code> 中创建 v4 版本的 heketi 二进制文件的更新语法文件：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-ini"><span class="token selector">[Unit]</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">Description</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>Heketi Server</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="token selector">[Service]</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">Type</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>simple</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">WorkingDirectory</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>/var/lib/heketi</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">EnvironmentFile</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>-/etc/heketi/heketi.json</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">User</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>heketi</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">ExecStart</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>/usr/bin/heketi --config=/etc/heketi/heketi.json</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">Restart</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>on-failure</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">StandardOutput</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>syslog</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">StandardError</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>syslog</span>
|
||
|
||
<span class="token selector">[Install]</span>
|
||
<span class="token constant">WantedBy</span><span class="token attr-value"><span class="token punctuation">=</span>multi-user.target</span>
|
||
<span class="token selector">[root@crs-node1 ~]</span># systemctl daemon-reload
|
||
<span class="token selector">[root@crs-node1 ~]</span># systemctl start heketi
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>Heketi 使用 SSH 来配置 GlusterFS 的所有节点。创建 SSH 密钥对，将公钥拷贝到所有 3 个节点上（包括你登陆的第一个节点）：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># ssh-keygen -f /etc/heketi/heketi_key -t rsa -N ''</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># ssh-copy-id -i /etc/heketi/heketi_key.pub root@crs-node1.lab</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># ssh-copy-id -i /etc/heketi/heketi_key.pub root@crs-node2.lab</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># ssh-copy-id -i /etc/heketi/heketi_key.pub root@crs-node3.lab</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># chown heketi:heketi /etc/heketi/heketi_key*</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>剩下唯一要做的事情就是配置 heketi 来使用 SSH。 编辑 <code>/etc/heketi/heketi.json</code> 文件使它看起来像下面这个样子（改变的部分突出显示下划线）：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-json"><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_port_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Heketi Server Port Number"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"port"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"8080"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_use_auth"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Enable JWT authorization. Please enable for deployment"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"use_auth"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_jwt"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Private keys for access"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"jwt"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_admin"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Admin has access to all APIs"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"admin"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"key"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"My Secret"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_user"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"User only has access to /volumes endpoint"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"user"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"key"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"My Secret"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_glusterfs_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"GlusterFS Configuration"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"glusterfs"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_executor_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"Execute plugin. Possible choices: mock, ssh"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"mock: This setting is used for testing and development."</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">" It will not send commands to any node."</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"ssh: This setting will notify Heketi to ssh to the nodes."</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">" It will need the values in sshexec to be configured."</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"kubernetes: Communicate with GlusterFS containers over"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">" Kubernetes exec api."</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"executor"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"ssh"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_sshexec_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"SSH username and private key file information"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"sshexec"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"keyfile"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"/etc/heketi/heketi_key"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"user"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"root"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"port"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"22"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"fstab"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"/etc/fstab"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_kubeexec_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Kubernetes configuration"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"kubeexec"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"host"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"https://kubernetes.host:8443"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"cert"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"/path/to/crt.file"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"insecure"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token boolean">false</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"user"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"kubernetes username"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"password"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"password for kubernetes user"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"namespace"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"OpenShift project or Kubernetes namespace"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"fstab"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Optional: Specify fstab file on node. Default is /etc/fstab"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_db_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"Database file name"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"db"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"/var/lib/heketi/heketi.db"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"_loglevel_comment"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"Set log level. Choices are:"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">" none, critical, error, warning, info, debug"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"Default is warning"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span>
|
||
<span class="token property">"loglevel"</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token string">"debug"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>完成。heketi 将监听 8080 端口，我们来确认下防火墙规则允许它监听该端口：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># firewall-cmd --add-port=8080/tcp</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>重启 heketi：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># systemctl enable heketi</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># systemctl restart heketi</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>测试它是否在运行：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># curl http://crs-node1.lab:8080/hello</span>
|
||
Hello from Heketi
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>很好。heketi 上场的时候到了。 我们将使用它来配置我们的 GlusterFS 存储池。 该软件已经在我们所有的虚拟机上运行，但并未被配置。 要将其改造为满足我们需求的存储系统，需要在拓扑文件中描述我们所需的 GlusterFS 存储池，如下所示：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># vi topology.json</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"clusters"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"nodes"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"node"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"hostnames"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"manage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"crs-node1.lab"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"storage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"172.16.128.7"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"zone"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token number">1</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"devices"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"/dev/sdb"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"node"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"hostnames"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"manage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"crs-node2.lab"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"storage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"172.16.128.8"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"zone"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token number">1</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"devices"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"/dev/sdb"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"node"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"hostnames"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"manage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"crs-node3.lab"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"storage"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"172.16.128.9"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"zone"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token number">1</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>,
|
||
<span class="token string">"devices"</span><span class="token builtin class-name">:</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>
|
||
<span class="token string">"/dev/sdb"</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>该文件格式比较简单，基本上是告诉 heketi 要创建一个 3 节点的集群，其中每个节点包含的配置有 FQDN，IP 地址以及至少一个将用作 GlusterFS 块的备用块设备。</p>
|
||
<p>现在将该文件发送给 heketi：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># export HEKETI_CLI_SERVER=http://crs-node1.lab:8080</span>
|
||
<span class="token comment"># heketi-cli topology load --json=topology.json</span>
|
||
Creating cluster <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. ID: 78cdb57aa362f5284bc95b2549bc7e7d
|
||
Creating node crs-node1.lab <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. ID: ffd7671c0083d88aeda9fd1cb40b339b
|
||
Adding device /dev/sdb <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. OK
|
||
Creating node crs-node2.lab <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. ID: 8220975c0a4479792e684584153050a9
|
||
Adding device /dev/sdb <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. OK
|
||
Creating node crs-node3.lab <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. ID: b94f14c4dbd8850f6ac589ac3b39cc8e
|
||
Adding device /dev/sdb <span class="token punctuation">..</span>. OK
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>现在 heketi 已经配置了 3 个节点的 GlusterFS 存储池。很简单！你现在可以看到 3 个虚拟机都已经成功构成了 GlusterFS 中的可信存储池（Trusted Stroage Pool）。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># gluster peer status</span>
|
||
Number of Peers: <span class="token number">2</span>
|
||
|
||
Hostname: crs-node2.lab
|
||
Uuid: 93b34946-9571-46a8-983c-c9f128557c0e
|
||
State: Peer <span class="token keyword">in</span> Cluster <span class="token punctuation">(</span>Connected<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
Other names:
|
||
crs-node2.lab
|
||
|
||
Hostname: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.9
|
||
Uuid: e3c1f9b0-be97-42e5-beda-f70fc05f47ea
|
||
State: Peer <span class="token keyword">in</span> Cluster <span class="token punctuation">(</span>Connected<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>现在回到 OpenShift！</p>
|
||
<h3 id="将-gluster-与-openshift-集成">将 Gluster 与 OpenShift 集成</h3>
|
||
<p>为了集成 OpenShift，需要两样东西：一个动态的 Kubernetes Storage Provisioner 和一个 StorageClass。 Provisioner 在 OpenShift 中开箱即用。 实际上关键的是如何将存储挂载到容器上。 StorageClass 是 OpenShift 中的用户可以用来实现的 PersistentVolumeClaims 的实体，它反过来能够触发一个 Provisioner 实现实际的配置，并将结果表示为 Kubernetes PersistentVolume（PV）。</p>
|
||
<p>就像 OpenShift 中的其他组件一样，StorageClass 也简单的用 YAML 文件定义：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># cat crs-storageclass.yaml</span>
|
||
kind: StorageClass
|
||
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1beta1
|
||
metadata:
|
||
name: container-ready-storage
|
||
annotations:
|
||
storageclass.beta.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: <span class="token string">"true"</span>
|
||
provisioner: kubernetes.io/glusterfs
|
||
parameters:
|
||
resturl: <span class="token string">"http://crs-node1.lab:8080"</span>
|
||
restauthenabled: <span class="token string">"false"</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>我们的 provisioner 是 kubernetes.io/glusterfs，将它指向我们的 heketi 实例。 我们将类命名为 “container-ready-storage”，同时使其成为所有没有显示指定 StorageClass 的 PersistentVolumeClaim 的默认 StorageClass。</p>
|
||
<p>为你的 GlusterFS 池创建 StorageClass：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc create -f crs-storageclass.yaml</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<h3 id="在-openshift-中使用-gluster">在 OpenShift 中使用 Gluster</h3>
|
||
<p>我们来看下如何在 OpenShift 中使用 GlusterFS。首先在 OpenShift 虚拟机中创建一个测试项目。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc new-project crs-storage --display-name="Container-Ready Storage"</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>这会向 Kubernetes/OpenShift 发出 storage 请求，请求一个 PersistentVolumeClaim（PVC）。 这是一个简单的对象，它描述最少需要多少容量和应该提供哪种访问模式（非共享，共享，只读）。 它通常是应用程序模板的一部分，但我们只需创建一个独立的 PVC：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># cat crs-claim.yaml</span>
|
||
apiVersion: v1
|
||
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
|
||
metadata:
|
||
name: my-crs-storage
|
||
namespace: crs-storage
|
||
spec:
|
||
accessModes:
|
||
- ReadWriteOnce
|
||
resources:
|
||
requests:
|
||
storage: 1Gi
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>发送该请求：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc create -f crs-claim.yaml</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>观察在 OpenShfit 中，PVC 正在以动态创建 volume 的方式实现：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc get pvc</span>
|
||
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESSMODES AGE
|
||
my-crs-storage Bound pvc-41ad5adb-107c-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7 1Gi RWO 58s
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>太棒了！ 你现在可以在 OpenShift 中使用存储容量，而不需要直接与存储系统进行任何交互。 我们来看看创建的 volume：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc get pv/pvc-41ad5adb-107c-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7</span>
|
||
Name: pvc-41ad5adb-107c-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7
|
||
Labels:
|
||
StorageClass: container-ready-storage
|
||
Status: Bound
|
||
Claim: crs-storage/my-crs-storage
|
||
Reclaim Policy: Delete
|
||
Access Modes: RWO
|
||
Capacity: 1Gi
|
||
Message:
|
||
Source:
|
||
Type: Glusterfs <span class="token punctuation">(</span>a Glusterfs <span class="token function">mount</span> on the <span class="token function">host</span> that shares a pod's lifetime<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
EndpointsName: gluster-dynamic-my-crs-storage
|
||
Path: vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025
|
||
ReadOnly: <span class="token boolean">false</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>该 volume 是根据 PVC 中的定义特别创建的。 在 PVC 中，我们没有明确指定要使用哪个 StorageClass，因为 heketi 的 GlusterFS StorageClass 已经被定义为系统范围的默认值。</p>
|
||
<p>在后台发生的情况是，当 PVC 到达系统时，默认的 StorageClass 请求具有该 PVC 中 volume 声明规格的 GlusterFS Provisioner。 Provisioner 又与我们的 heketi 实例通信，这有助于创建 GlusterFS volume，我们可以在其日志消息中追踪：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># journalctl -l -u heketi.service</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>heketi<span class="token punctuation">]</span> DEBUG <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 /src/github.com/heketi/heketi/apps/glusterfs/volume_entry.go:298: Volume to be created on cluster e
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>heketi<span class="token punctuation">]</span> INFO <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 Creating brick 9e791b1daa12af783c9195941fe63103
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>heketi<span class="token punctuation">]</span> INFO <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 Creating brick 3e06af2f855bef521a95ada91680d14b
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>heketi<span class="token punctuation">]</span> INFO <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 Creating brick e4daa240f1359071e3f7ea22618cfbab
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>sshexec<span class="token punctuation">]</span> INFO <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:52 Creating volume vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025 replica <span class="token number">3</span>
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:53 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: Result: volume create: vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025: success: please start the volume to access data
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:55 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: Result: volume start: vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025: success
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">11</span>:25:55 crs-node1.lab heketi<span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token number">2598</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span>: <span class="token punctuation">[</span>asynchttp<span class="token punctuation">]</span> INFO <span class="token number">2017</span>/03/24 <span class="token number">11</span>:25:55 Completed job c3d6c4f9fc74796f4a5262647dc790fe <span class="token keyword">in</span> <span class="token number">3</span>.176522702s
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">..</span>.
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>成功！ 大约用了 3 秒钟，GlusterFS 池就配置完成了，并配置了一个 volume。 默认值是 replica 3，这意味着数据将被复制到 3 个不同节点的 3 个块上（用 GlusterFS 作为后端存储）。 该过程是通过 Heketi 在 OpenShift 进行编排的。</p>
|
||
<p>你也可以从 GlusterFS 的角度看到有关 volume 的信息：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># gluster volume list</span>
|
||
vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025
|
||
<span class="token punctuation">[</span>root@crs-node1 ~<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token comment"># gluster volume info vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025</span>
|
||
|
||
Volume Name: vol_85e444ee3bc154de084976a9aef16025
|
||
Type: Replicate
|
||
Volume ID: a32168c8-858e-472a-b145-08c20192082b
|
||
Status: Started
|
||
Snapshot Count: <span class="token number">0</span>
|
||
Number of Bricks: <span class="token number">1</span> x <span class="token number">3</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token number">3</span>
|
||
Transport-type: tcp
|
||
Bricks:
|
||
Brick1: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.8:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_147b43f6f6903be8b23209903b7172ae/brick_9e791b1daa12af783c9195941fe63103/brick
|
||
Brick2: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.9:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_72c0f520b0c57d807be21e9c90312f85/brick_3e06af2f855bef521a95ada91680d14b/brick
|
||
Brick3: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.7:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_67314f879686de975f9b8936ae43c5c5/brick_e4daa240f1359071e3f7ea22618cfbab/brick
|
||
Options Reconfigured:
|
||
transport.address-family: inet
|
||
nfs.disable: on
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>请注意，GlusterFS 中的卷名称如何对应于 OpenShift 中 Kubernetes Persistent Volume 的 “路径”。</p>
|
||
<p>或者，你也可以使用 OpenShift UI 来配置存储，这样可以很方便地在系统中的所有已知的 StorageClasses 中进行选择：</p>
|
||
<figure id="fig6.6.1.3.1"><a href="../images/create-gluster-storage.png" data-lightbox="5a038b6a-c653-4233-8b5b-96ff7761752e" data-title="创建存储"><img src="../images/create-gluster-storage.png" alt="创建存储"></a><figcaption>图 6.6.1.3.1：创建存储</figcaption></figure>
|
||
<figure id="fig6.6.1.3.2"><a href="../images/container-storage.png" data-lightbox="0e14b727-14ed-406f-90f5-799c7586009a" data-title="容器存储"><img src="../images/container-storage.png" alt="容器存储"></a><figcaption>图 6.6.1.3.2：容器存储</figcaption></figure>
|
||
<p>让我们做点更有趣的事情，在 OpenShift 中运行工作负载。</p>
|
||
<p>在仍运行着 crs-storage 项目的 OpenShift 虚拟机中执行：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc get templates -n openshift</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>你应该可以看到一个应用程序和数据库模板列表，这个列表将方便你更轻松的使用 OpenShift 来部署你的应用程序项目。</p>
|
||
<p>我们将使用 MySQL 来演示如何在 OpenShift 上部署具有持久化和弹性存储的有状态应用程序。 Mysql-persistent 模板包含一个用于 MySQL 数据库目录的 1G 空间的 PVC。 为了演示目的，可以直接使用默认值。</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc process mysql-persistent -n openshift | oc create -f -</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>等待部署完成。你可以通过 UI 或者命令行观察部署进度：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc get pods</span>
|
||
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
|
||
mysql-1-h4afb <span class="token number">1</span>/1 Running <span class="token number">0</span> 2m
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>好了。我们已经使用这个模板创建了一个 service，secrets、PVC 和 pod。我们来使用它（你的 pod 名字将跟我的不同）：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc rsh mysql-1-h4afb</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>你已经成功的将它挂载到 MySQL 的 pod 上。我们连接一下数据库试试：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">sh-4.2$ mysql -u <span class="token variable">$MYSQL_USER</span> -p<span class="token variable">$MYSQL_PASSWORD</span> -h <span class="token environment constant">$HOSTNAME</span> <span class="token variable">$MYSQL_DATABASE</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>这点很方便，所有重要的配置，如 MySQL 凭据，数据库名称等都是 pod 模板中的环境变量的一部分，因此可以在 pod 中作为 shell 的环境变量。 我们来创建一些数据：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">mysql<span class="token operator">></span> show databases<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
|
||
+--------------------+
|
||
<span class="token operator">|</span> Database <span class="token operator">|</span>
|
||
+--------------------+
|
||
<span class="token operator">|</span> information_schema <span class="token operator">|</span>
|
||
<span class="token operator">|</span> sampledb <span class="token operator">|</span>
|
||
+--------------------+
|
||
<span class="token number">2</span> rows <span class="token keyword">in</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">set</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">0.02</span> sec<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
|
||
mysql<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token punctuation">\</span>u sampledb
|
||
Database changed
|
||
mysql<span class="token operator">></span> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS equipment <span class="token punctuation">(</span>
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> equip_id int<span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">5</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token builtin class-name">type</span> varchar<span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">50</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> DEFAULT NULL,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> install_date DATE DEFAULT NULL,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> color varchar<span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">20</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> DEFAULT NULL,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> working bool DEFAULT NULL,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> location varchar<span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">250</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> DEFAULT NULL,
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> PRIMARY KEY<span class="token punctuation">(</span>equip_id<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
|
||
Query OK, <span class="token number">0</span> rows affected <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">0.13</span> sec<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
|
||
mysql<span class="token operator">></span> INSERT INTO equipment <span class="token punctuation">(</span>type, install_date, color, working, location<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> VALUES
|
||
-<span class="token operator">></span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"Slide"</span>, Now<span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>, <span class="token string">"blue"</span>, <span class="token number">1</span>, <span class="token string">"Southwest Corner"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
|
||
Query OK, <span class="token number">1</span> row affected, <span class="token number">1</span> warning <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">0.01</span> sec<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
|
||
mysql<span class="token operator">></span> SELECT * FROM equipment<span class="token punctuation">;</span>
|
||
+----------+-------+--------------+-------+---------+------------------+
|
||
<span class="token operator">|</span> equip_id <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">type</span> <span class="token operator">|</span> install_date <span class="token operator">|</span> color <span class="token operator">|</span> working <span class="token operator">|</span> location <span class="token operator">|</span>
|
||
+----------+-------+--------------+-------+---------+------------------+
|
||
<span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token operator">|</span> Slide <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token number">2017</span>-03-24 <span class="token operator">|</span> blue <span class="token operator">|</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token operator">|</span> Southwest Corner <span class="token operator">|</span>
|
||
+----------+-------+--------------+-------+---------+------------------+
|
||
<span class="token number">1</span> row <span class="token keyword">in</span> <span class="token builtin class-name">set</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token number">0.00</span> sec<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>很好，数据库运行正常。</p>
|
||
<p>你想看下数据存储在哪里吗？很简单！查看刚使用模板创建的 mysql volume：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># oc get pvc/mysql</span>
|
||
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESSMODES AGE
|
||
mysql Bound pvc-a678b583-1082-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7 1Gi RWO 11m
|
||
<span class="token comment"># oc describe pv/pvc-a678b583-1082-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7</span>
|
||
Name: pvc-a678b583-1082-11e7-afae-000c2949cce7
|
||
Labels:
|
||
StorageClass: container-ready-storage
|
||
Status: Bound
|
||
Claim: crs-storage/mysql
|
||
Reclaim Policy: Delete
|
||
Access Modes: RWO
|
||
Capacity: 1Gi
|
||
Message:
|
||
Source:
|
||
Type: Glusterfs <span class="token punctuation">(</span>a Glusterfs <span class="token function">mount</span> on the <span class="token function">host</span> that shares a pod's lifetime<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
|
||
EndpointsName: gluster-dynamic-mysql
|
||
Path: vol_6299fc74eee513119dafd43f8a438db1
|
||
ReadOnly: <span class="token boolean">false</span>
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>GlusterFS 的 volume 名字是 vol_6299fc74eee513119dafd43f8a438db1。回到你的 GlusterFS 虚拟机中，输入：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># gluster volume info vol_6299fc74eee513119dafd43f8a438db</span>
|
||
|
||
Volume Name: vol_6299fc74eee513119dafd43f8a438db1
|
||
Type: Replicate
|
||
Volume ID: 4115918f-28f7-4d4a-b3f5-4b9afe5b391f
|
||
Status: Started
|
||
Snapshot Count: <span class="token number">0</span>
|
||
Number of Bricks: <span class="token number">1</span> x <span class="token number">3</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token number">3</span>
|
||
Transport-type: tcp
|
||
Bricks:
|
||
Brick1: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.7:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_67314f879686de975f9b8936ae43c5c5/brick_f264a47aa32be5d595f83477572becf8/brick
|
||
Brick2: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.8:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_147b43f6f6903be8b23209903b7172ae/brick_f5731fe7175cbe6e6567e013c2591343/brick
|
||
Brick3: <span class="token number">172.16</span>.128.9:/var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_72c0f520b0c57d807be21e9c90312f85/brick_ac6add804a6a467cd81cd1404841bbf1/brick
|
||
Options Reconfigured:
|
||
transport.address-family: inet
|
||
nfs.disable: on
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>你可以看到数据是如何被复制到 3 个 GlusterFS 块的。我们从中挑一个（最好挑选你刚登陆的那台虚拟机并查看目录）：</p>
|
||
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token comment"># ll /var/lib/heketi/mounts/vg_67314f879686de975f9b8936ae43c5c5/brick_f264a47aa32be5d595f83477572becf8/brick</span>
|
||
total <span class="token number">180300</span>
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">56</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 auto.cnf
|
||
-rw-------. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1676</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 ca-key.pem
|
||
-rw-r--r--. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1075</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 ca.pem
|
||
-rw-r--r--. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1079</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 client-cert.pem
|
||
-rw-------. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1680</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 client-key.pem
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">352</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 ib_buffer_pool
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">12582912</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:20 ibdata1
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">79691776</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:20 ib_logfile0
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">79691776</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 ib_logfile1
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">12582912</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 ibtmp1
|
||
drwxr-s---. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">8192</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 mysql
|
||
-rw-r-----. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">2</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 mysql-1-h4afb.pid
|
||
drwxr-s---. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">8192</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 performance_schema
|
||
-rw-------. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1676</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 private_key.pem
|
||
-rw-r--r--. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">452</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 public_key.pem
|
||
drwxr-s---. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">62</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:20 sampledb
|
||
-rw-r--r--. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1079</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 server-cert.pem
|
||
-rw-------. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">1676</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:11 server-key.pem
|
||
drwxr-s---. <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token number">1000070000</span> <span class="token number">2001</span> <span class="token number">8192</span> Mar <span class="token number">24</span> <span class="token number">12</span>:12 sys
|
||
</code></pre>
|
||
<p>你可以在这里看到 MySQL 数据库目录。 它使用 GlusterFS 作为后端存储，并作为绑定挂载给 MySQL 容器使用。 如果你检查 OpenShift VM 上的 mount 表，你将会看到 GlusterFS 的 mount。</p>
|
||
<h3 id="总结">总结</h3>
|
||
<p>在这里我们是在 OpenShift 之外创建了一个简单但功能强大的 GlusterFS 存储池。 该池可以独立于应用程序扩展和收缩。 该池的整个生命周期由一个简单的称为 heketi 的前端管理，你只需要在部署增长时进行手动干预。 对于日常配置操作，使用它的 API 与 OpenShifts 动态配置器交互，无需开发人员直接与基础架构团队进行交互。</p>
|
||
<p>o 这就是我们如何将存储带入 DevOps 世界 - 无痛苦，并在 OpenShift PaaS 系统的开发人员工具中直接提供。</p>
|
||
<p>GlusterFS 和 OpenShift 可跨越所有环境：裸机，虚拟机，私有和公共云（Azure，Google Cloud，AWS ...），确保应用程序可移植性，并避免云供应商锁定。</p>
|
||
<hr>
|
||
<p>本文由译自 Daniel Messer（Technical Marketing Manager Storage @RedHat）和Keith Tenzer（Solutions Architect @RedHat）共同撰写文章，原文已无法访问。</p>
|
||
<footer class="page-footer"><span class="copyright">Copyright © 2017-2022 | Distributed under <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.zh" target="_blank">CC BY 4.0</a> | <a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank">jimmysong.io</a> all right reserved.</span><span class="footer-modification"> Updated at
|
||
2022-02-26 05:55:40
|
||
</span></footer>
|
||
|
||
</section>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="search-results">
|
||
<div class="has-results">
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<h1 class="search-results-title"><span class='search-results-count'></span> results matching "<span class='search-query'></span>"</h1>
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Native等领域。"},"file":{"path":"practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.md","mtime":"2022-02-26T05:55:40.675Z","type":"markdown"},"gitbook":{"version":"3.2.3","time":"2022-02-26T05:56:10.601Z"},"basePath":"..","book":{"language":""}});
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