72 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
72 lines
2.4 KiB
Markdown
# Minikube
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Minikube用于在本地运行kubernetes环境，用来开发和测试。
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## 在Mac上安装xhyve-driver
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```bash
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brew install docker-machine-driver-xhyve
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# docker-machine-driver-xhyve need root owner and uid
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sudo chown root:wheel $(brew --prefix)/opt/docker-machine-driver-xhyve/bin/docker-machine-driver-xhyve
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sudo chmod u+s $(brew --prefix)/opt/docker-machine-driver-xhyve/bin/docker-machine-driver-xhyve
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```
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到 https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/releases 下载 minikube，我安装的是minikube v0.22.3
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下载完成后修改文件名为`minikube`，然后`chmod +x minikube`，移动到`$PATH`目录下：
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```bash
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mv ~/Download/minikube-darwin-adm64 /usr/loal/bin/
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chmod +x /usr/local/bin/minikube
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```
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## 安装kubectl
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参考[Install and Set Up kubectl](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl/)，直接使用二进制文件安装即可。
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```bash
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curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/`curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt`/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
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或者：
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先访问https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt
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得到返回值，假设为:v1.9.1，然后拼接网址，直接在浏览器访问：
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https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/v1.9.1/bin/darwin/amd64/kubectl
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直接下载kubectl文件。
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```
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若第一种方式访问多次超时，可以使用上述的第二种方式访问。
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## 启动Minikube
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假设使用xhyve-driver虚拟技术，则需要在minikube start加入参数 `--vm-driver=xhyve`。
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```bash
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minikube start --vm-driver=xhyve
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Starting local Kubernetes v1.7.5 cluster...
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Starting VM...
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Downloading Minikube ISO
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139.09 MB / 139.09 MB [============================================] 100.00% 0s
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Getting VM IP address...
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Moving files into cluster...
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Setting up certs...
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Connecting to cluster...
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Setting up kubeconfig...
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Starting cluster components...
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Kubectl is now configured to use the cluster.
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```
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这将生成默认的`~/.kube/config`文件，自动指向minikube。
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## 停止Minikube
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```bash
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minikube stop
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```
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## 参考
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[Running Kubernetes Locally via Minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/getting-started-guides/minikube/)
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[Install minikube](https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-minikube/)
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[Driver plugin installation - xhyve-driver](https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/blob/master/docs/drivers.md#xhyve-driver)
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