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<title>创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
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<b>1.1.</b>
序言
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<b>1.2.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../concepts/">
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<a href="../concepts/">
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<b>2.1.</b>
Kubernetes架构
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<a href="../concepts/concepts.html">
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<b>2.2.</b>
设计理念
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../concepts/objects.html">
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<a href="../concepts/objects.html">
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<b>2.3.</b>
资源对象与基本概念解析
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<a href="../concepts/pod-overview.html">
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<b>2.3.1.</b>
Pod
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<ul class="articles">
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<a href="../concepts/pod.html">
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<b>2.3.1.1.</b>
Pod解析
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.2" data-path="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<a href="../concepts/init-containers.html">
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<b>2.3.1.2.</b>
Init容器
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.3" data-path="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-security-policy.html">
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<b>2.3.1.3.</b>
Pod安全策略
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</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.1.4" data-path="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<a href="../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html">
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<b>2.3.1.4.</b>
Pod的生命周期
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<b>2.3.1.5.</b>
Pod hook
</a>
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<b>2.3.1.6.</b>
Pod Preset
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<a href="../concepts/node.html">
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<b>2.3.2.</b>
Node
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<a href="../concepts/namespace.html">
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<b>2.3.3.</b>
Namespace
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</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.4" data-path="../concepts/service.html">
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<a href="../concepts/service.html">
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<b>2.3.4.</b>
Service
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.5" data-path="../concepts/volume.html">
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<a href="../concepts/volume.html">
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<b>2.3.5.</b>
Volume和Persistent Volume
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.6" data-path="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<a href="../concepts/deployment.html">
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<b>2.3.6.</b>
Deployment
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</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.7" data-path="../concepts/secret.html">
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<a href="../concepts/secret.html">
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<b>2.3.7.</b>
Secret
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.8" data-path="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/statefulset.html">
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<b>2.3.8.</b>
StatefulSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.9" data-path="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/daemonset.html">
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<b>2.3.9.</b>
DaemonSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.10" data-path="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<a href="../concepts/serviceaccount.html">
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<b>2.3.10.</b>
ServiceAccount
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.11" data-path="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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<a href="../concepts/replicaset.html">
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<b>2.3.11.</b>
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.12" data-path="../concepts/job.html">
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<a href="../concepts/job.html">
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<b>2.3.12.</b>
Job
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.13" data-path="../concepts/cronjob.html">
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<a href="../concepts/cronjob.html">
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<b>2.3.13.</b>
CronJob
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14" data-path="../concepts/ingress.html">
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<a href="../concepts/ingress.html">
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<b>2.3.14.</b>
Ingress
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.14.1" data-path="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>2.3.14.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15" data-path="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<a href="../concepts/configmap.html">
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<b>2.3.15.</b>
ConfigMap
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.15.1" data-path="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
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<a href="../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html">
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<b>2.3.15.1.</b>
ConfigMap的热更新
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16" data-path="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<a href="../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
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<b>2.3.16.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
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</a>
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<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.16.1" data-path="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<b>2.3.16.1.</b>
自定义指标HPA
</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.17" data-path="../concepts/label.html">
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<a href="../concepts/label.html">
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<b>2.3.17.</b>
Label
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.18" data-path="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<a href="../concepts/garbage-collection.html">
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<b>2.3.18.</b>
垃圾收集
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.19" data-path="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<a href="../concepts/network-policy.html">
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<b>2.3.19.</b>
NetworkPolicy
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.20" data-path="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<a href="../concepts/annotation.html">
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<b>2.3.20.</b>
Annotation
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</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.21" data-path="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<a href="../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html">
<b>2.3.21.</b>
Aggregated API Server
</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.22" data-path="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<a href="../concepts/custom-resource.html">
<b>2.3.22.</b>
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使用自定义资源扩展API
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</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3.23" data-path="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<a href="../concepts/apiservice.html">
<b>2.3.23.</b>
APIService
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="./">
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<a href="./">
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<b>3.1.</b>
用户指南
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</a>
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</li>
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2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" data-path="resource-configuration.html">
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<a href="resource-configuration.html">
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<b>3.2.</b>
资源对象配置
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
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<a href="configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
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<b>3.2.1.</b>
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="configure-pod-service-account.html">
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<a href="configure-pod-service-account.html">
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<b>3.2.2.</b>
配置Pod的Service Account
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.3" data-path="secret-configuration.html">
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<a href="secret-configuration.html">
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<b>3.2.3.</b>
Secret配置
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.4" data-path="resource-quota-management.html">
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<a href="resource-quota-management.html">
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<b>3.2.4.</b>
管理namespace中的资源配额
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</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="command-usage.html">
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<a href="command-usage.html">
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<b>3.3.</b>
命令使用
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.1" data-path="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
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<a href="docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
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<b>3.3.1.</b>
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.2" data-path="using-kubectl.html">
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<a href="using-kubectl.html">
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<b>3.3.2.</b>
kubectl命令概览
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</a>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.3" data-path="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
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<a href="kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
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<b>3.3.3.</b>
kubectl命令技巧大全
</a>
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</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3.4" data-path="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>3.3.4.</b>
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="cluster-security-management.html">
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<a href="cluster-security-management.html">
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<b>3.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
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<a href="managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的TLS
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.2.</b>
kubelet的认证授权
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="tls-bootstrapping.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="tls-bootstrapping.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.3.</b>
TLS bootstrap
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter active" data-level="3.4.4" data-path="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="rbac.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="rbac.html">
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<b>3.4.5.</b>
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="ip-masq-agent.html">
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
<a href="ip-masq-agent.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.6.</b>
IP伪装代理
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.4.7.</b>
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="authentication.html">
<a href="authentication.html">
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<b>3.4.8.</b>
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
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<b>3.5.</b>
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访问Kubernetes集群
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="access-cluster.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="access-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.1.</b>
访问集群
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.2.</b>
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使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
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<b>3.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="service-access-application-cluster.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="service-access-application-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.5.4.</b>
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>3.5.5.</b>
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<a href="carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<b>3.5.6.</b>
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
</a>
2017-11-29 15:07:48 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.7" data-path="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<a href="kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<b>3.5.7.</b>
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="application-development-deployment-flow.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.</b>
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.1.</b>
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="using-statefulset.html">
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
<a href="using-statefulset.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>3.6.3.</b>
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../practice/">
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<a href="../practice/">
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<b>4.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
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</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/install-kbernetes1.6-on-centos.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.</b>
2017-12-15 19:51:45 +08:00
在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.1.</b>
创建TLS证书和秘钥
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.2.</b>
创建kubeconfig文件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.3.</b>
创建高可用etcd集群
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.4.</b>
安装kubectl命令行工具
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.5.</b>
部署master节点
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.6" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.6.</b>
部署node节点
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</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.7" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.7.</b>
安装kubedns插件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.8" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.8.</b>
安装dashboard插件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.9" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.9.</b>
安装heapster插件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.10" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.2.10.</b>
安装EFK插件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.1.</b>
安装Traefik ingress
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
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</a>
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.3.5.</b>
安装Nginx ingress
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.</b>
运维管理
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.1.</b>
服务滚动升级
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.2.</b>
应用日志收集
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.3.</b>
配置最佳实践
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.4.</b>
集群及应用监控
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.5.</b>
数据持久化问题
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.4.6.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</ul>
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.</b>
存储管理
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.</b>
GlusterFS
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.1.</b>
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1.2" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.1.2.</b>
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../practice/cephfs.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/cephfs.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.2.</b>
CephFS
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.5.2.1.</b>
使用Ceph做持久化存储
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.</b>
集群与应用监控
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.1.</b>
Heapster
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</a>
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
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2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
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2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.1.1.</b>
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.2.</b>
Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
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<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.6.2.1.</b>
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
</a>
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</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.</b>
服务编排管理
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</a>
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.1.</b>
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
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</a>
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.7.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.7.2.</b>
构建私有Chart仓库
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.</b>
持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.1.</b>
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.8.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.8.2.</b>
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.</b>
更新与升级
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.1.</b>
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手动升级kubernetes集群
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>4.9.2.</b>
升级dashboard
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</a>
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../usecases/">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/">
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<b>5.1.</b>
领域应用概览
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</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.2.</b>
微服务架构
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.</b>
Service Mesh 服务网格
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.</b>
Istio
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.1.</b>
安装并试用Istio service mesh
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.2.</b>
配置请求的路由规则
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.3.</b>
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.1.4.</b>
集成虚拟机
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.2.</b>
Linkerd
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
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<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.3.2.1.</b>
Linkerd 使用指南
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-12-10 21:51:18 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3" data-path="../usecases/conduit.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit.html">
<b>5.3.3.</b>
Conduit
</a>
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.1" data-path="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<b>5.3.3.1.</b>
Condiut概览
</a>
2017-12-12 23:30:36 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.3.2" data-path="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<b>5.3.3.2.</b>
安装Conduit
</a>
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.</b>
大数据
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</a>
<ul class="articles">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-09-14 15:57:50 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.4.2.</b>
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.5.</b>
Serverless架构
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
理解Serverless
</a>
</li>
</ul>
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>5.6.</b>
边缘计算
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../develop/">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../develop/">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>6.1.</b>
开发指南概览
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>6.2.</b>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
SIG和工作组
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
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开发环境搭建
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.4.</b>
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单元测试和集成测试
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.5.</b>
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client-go示例
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.6.</b>
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社区贡献
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
<b>6.7.</b>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
Minikube
2017-10-23 19:09:41 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../appendix/">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.1.</b>
附录说明
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
</li>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.3.</b>
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.4.</b>
Docker最佳实践
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</a>
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.5.</b>
使用技巧
</a>
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
</li>
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
<b>7.6.</b>
问题记录
2017-10-18 14:16:55 +08:00
</a>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
</li>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.</b>
kubernetes版本更新日志
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.1.</b>
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
</a>
2017-12-12 13:52:55 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.2.</b>
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
</a>
2017-12-16 10:50:25 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7.3" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<b>7.7.3.</b>
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
</a>
2017-12-11 18:32:18 +08:00
</li>
</ul>
</li>
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
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<h1 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x7684;kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x6388;&#x6743;&#x7684;kubeconfig&#x6587;&#x4EF6;</h1>
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<p>&#x5F53;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x597D;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x540E;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x60F3;&#x8981;&#x628A; kubectl &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x4EA4;&#x7ED9;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#xFF0C;&#x5C31;&#x4E0D;&#x5F97;&#x4E0D;&#x5BF9;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x8EAB;&#x4EFD;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x548C;&#x5BF9;&#x5176;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#x505A;&#x51FA;&#x9650;&#x5236;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x4EE5;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; devuser &#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5E76;&#x5C06;&#x5176;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#x5230; dev &#x548C; test &#x4E24;&#x4E2A; namespace &#x4E3A;&#x4F8B;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;-ca-&#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79D8;&#x94A5;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA; CA &#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79D8;&#x94A5;</h2>
<p><strong>&#x521B;&#x5EFA; <code>devuser-csr.json</code> &#x6587;&#x4EF6;</strong></p>
<pre><code class="lang-json">{
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;CN&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;devuser&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;hosts&quot;</span>: [],
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;key&quot;</span>: {
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;algo&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;rsa&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;size&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">2048</span>
},
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;names&quot;</span>: [
{
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;C&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;CN&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;ST&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;BeiJing&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;L&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;BeiJing&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;O&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;k8s&quot;</span>,
<span class="hljs-string">&quot;OU&quot;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&quot;System&quot;</span>
}
]
}
</code></pre>
<p><strong>&#x751F;&#x6210; CA &#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79C1;&#x94A5;</strong></p>
<p>&#x5728; <a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">&#x521B;&#x5EFA; TLS &#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79D8;&#x94A5;</a> &#x4E00;&#x8282;&#x4E2D;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5C06;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x7684;&#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79D8;&#x94A5;&#x653E;&#x5728;&#x4E86;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684; <code>/etc/kubernetes/ssl</code> &#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#xFF0C;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x518D;&#x5728; master &#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x4E3A; devuser &#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x8BC1;&#x4E66;&#x548C;&#x79D8;&#x94A5;&#xFF0C;&#x5728; <code>/etc/kubernetes/ssl</code> &#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#xFF1A;</p>
<p>&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x8BE5;&#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x524D;&#x8BF7;&#x5148;&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x8BE5;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x5DF2;&#x7ECF;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code>ca-key.pem ca.pem ca-config.json devuser-csr.json
</code></pre><pre><code class="lang-bash">$ cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=kubernetes devuser-csr.json | cfssljson -bare devuser
2017/08/31 13:31:54 [INFO] generate received request
2017/08/31 13:31:54 [INFO] received CSR
2017/08/31 13:31:54 [INFO] generating key: rsa-2048
2017/08/31 13:31:55 [INFO] encoded CSR
2017/08/31 13:31:55 [INFO] signed certificate with serial number 43372632012323103879829229080989286813242051309
2017/08/31 13:31:55 [WARNING] This certificate lacks a <span class="hljs-string">&quot;hosts&quot;</span> field. This makes it unsuitable <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span>
websites. For more information see the Baseline Requirements <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> the Issuance and Management
of Publicly-Trusted Certificates, v.1.1.6, from the CA/Browser Forum (https://cabforum.org);
specifically, section 10.2.3 (<span class="hljs-string">&quot;Information Requirements&quot;</span>).
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x5C06;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x5982;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code>devuser.csr devuser-key.pem devuser.pem
</code></pre><h2 id="&#x521B;&#x5EFA;-kubeconfig-&#x6587;&#x4EF6;">&#x521B;&#x5EFA; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;</h2>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"><span class="hljs-comment"># &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x53C2;&#x6570;</span>
<span class="hljs-built_in">export</span> KUBE_APISERVER=<span class="hljs-string">&quot;https://172.20.0.113:6443&quot;</span>
kubectl config <span class="hljs-built_in">set</span>-cluster kubernetes \
--certificate-authority=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem \
--embed-certs=<span class="hljs-literal">true</span> \
--server=<span class="hljs-variable">${KUBE_APISERVER}</span> \
--kubeconfig=devuser.kubeconfig
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x5BA2;&#x6237;&#x7AEF;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;&#x53C2;&#x6570;</span>
kubectl config <span class="hljs-built_in">set</span>-credentials devuser \
--client-certificate=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/devuser.pem \
--client-key=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/devuser-key.pem \
--embed-certs=<span class="hljs-literal">true</span> \
--kubeconfig=devuser.kubeconfig
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E0A;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x53C2;&#x6570;</span>
kubectl config <span class="hljs-built_in">set</span>-context kubernetes \
--cluster=kubernetes \
--user=devuser \
--namespace=dev \
--kubeconfig=devuser.kubeconfig
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x4E0A;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;</span>
kubectl config use-context kubernetes --kubeconfig=devuser.kubeconfig
</code></pre>
<p>&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#x67E5;&#x770B; kubectl &#x7684; context&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">kubectl config get-contexts
CURRENT NAME CLUSTER AUTHINFO NAMESPACE
* kubernetes kubernetes admin
default-context default-cluster default-admin
</code></pre>
<p>&#x663E;&#x793A;&#x7684;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x4ECD;&#x7136;&#x662F; admin&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x662F;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A; kubectl &#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E86; <code>$HOME/.kube/config</code> &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x4E86;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x7684; context &#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x53EA;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x5C06;&#x5176;&#x7528;&#x521A;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x7684; <code>devuser.kubeconfig</code> &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x66FF;&#x6362;&#x5373;&#x53EF;&#x3002;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">cp <span class="hljs-_">-f</span> ./devuser.kubeconfig /root/.kube/config
</code></pre>
<p>&#x5173;&#x4E8E; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x66F4;&#x591A;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x8003; <a href="authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">&#x4F7F;&#x7528; kubeconfig &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x8DE8;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x8BA4;&#x8BC1;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="clusterrolebinding">ClusterRoleBinding</h2>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x60F3;&#x9650;&#x5236; devuser &#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x884C;&#x4E3A;&#xFF0C;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; RBAC &#x5C06;&#x8BE5;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x7684;&#x884C;&#x4E3A;&#x9650;&#x5236;&#x5728;&#x67D0;&#x4E2A;&#x6216;&#x67D0;&#x51E0;&#x4E2A; namespace &#x7A7A;&#x95F4;&#x8303;&#x56F4;&#x5185;&#xFF0C;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash">kubectl create rolebinding devuser-admin-binding --clusterrole=admin --user=devuser --namespace=dev
kubectl create rolebinding devuser-admin-binding --clusterrole=admin --user=devuser --namespace=<span class="hljs-built_in">test</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x6837; devuser &#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5BF9; dev &#x548C; test &#x4E24;&#x4E2A; namespace &#x5177;&#x6709;&#x5B8C;&#x5168;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8BA9;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x6765;&#x9A8C;&#x8BC1;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#xFF0C;&#x73B0;&#x5728;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x5728;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre><code class="lang-bash"><span class="hljs-comment"># &#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7684; context</span>
kubectl config get-contexts
CURRENT NAME CLUSTER AUTHINFO NAMESPACE
* kubernetes kubernetes devuser dev
* kubernetes kubernetes devuser <span class="hljs-built_in">test</span>
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; default namespace</span>
kubectl get pods --namespace default
Error from server (Forbidden): User <span class="hljs-string">&quot;devuser&quot;</span> cannot list pods <span class="hljs-keyword">in</span> the namespace <span class="hljs-string">&quot;default&quot;</span>. (get pods)
<span class="hljs-comment"># &#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x7684;&#x662F; dev namespace&#xFF0C;&#x60A8;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E; context &#x8BA9;&#x5176;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE; test namespace</span>
kubectl get pods
No resources found.
</code></pre>
<p>&#x73B0;&#x5728; kubectl &#x547D;&#x4EE4;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7684; context &#x5C31;&#x662F; devuser &#x4E86;&#xFF0C;&#x4E14;&#x8BE5;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x53EA;&#x80FD;&#x64CD;&#x4F5C; dev &#x548C; test &#x8FD9;&#x4E24;&#x4E2A; namespace&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x62E5;&#x6709;&#x5B8C;&#x5168;&#x7684;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x6743;&#x9650;&#x3002;</p>
2017-11-30 19:19:45 +08:00
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