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< title > 服务发现与负载均衡 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io< / title >
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< a href = "https://jimmysong.io" target = "_blank" class = "custom-link" > Jimmy Song< / a >
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< li class = "divider" > < / li >
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< li class = "header" > 前言< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.1" data-path = "../" >
< a href = "../" >
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< b > 1.1.< / b >
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序言
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "1.2" data-path = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
< a href = "../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html" >
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< b > 1.2.< / b >
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "header" > 概念与原理< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.1" data-path = "../concepts/" >
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< a href = "../concepts/" >
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< b > 2.1.< / b >
Kubernetes架构
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.2" data-path = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/concepts.html" >
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< b > 2.2.< / b >
设计理念
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3" data-path = "../concepts/objects.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/objects.html" >
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< b > 2.3.< / b >
资源对象与基本概念解析
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< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
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< a href = "../concepts/pod-overview.html" >
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< b > 2.3.1.< / b >
Pod
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< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.1" data-path = "../concepts/pod.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/pod.html" >
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< b > 2.3.1.1.< / b >
Pod解析
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.2" data-path = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/init-containers.html" >
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< b > 2.3.1.2.< / b >
Init容器
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.3" data-path = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/pod-security-policy.html" >
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< b > 2.3.1.3.< / b >
Pod安全策略
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.4" data-path = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/pod-lifecycle.html" >
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< b > 2.3.1.4.< / b >
Pod的生命周期
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< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.5" data-path = "../concepts/pod-hook.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-hook.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.5.< / b >
Pod hook
< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.1.6" data-path = "../concepts/pod-preset.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/pod-preset.html" >
< b > 2.3.1.6.< / b >
Pod Preset
< / a >
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< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.2" data-path = "../concepts/node.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/node.html" >
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< b > 2.3.2.< / b >
Node
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.3" data-path = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/namespace.html" >
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< b > 2.3.3.< / b >
Namespace
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.4" data-path = "../concepts/service.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/service.html" >
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< b > 2.3.4.< / b >
Service
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.5" data-path = "../concepts/volume.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/volume.html" >
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< b > 2.3.5.< / b >
Volume和Persistent Volume
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.6" data-path = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/deployment.html" >
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< b > 2.3.6.< / b >
Deployment
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.7" data-path = "../concepts/secret.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/secret.html" >
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< b > 2.3.7.< / b >
Secret
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.8" data-path = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/statefulset.html" >
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< b > 2.3.8.< / b >
StatefulSet
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.9" data-path = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/daemonset.html" >
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< b > 2.3.9.< / b >
DaemonSet
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.10" data-path = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/serviceaccount.html" >
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< b > 2.3.10.< / b >
ServiceAccount
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.11" data-path = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/replicaset.html" >
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< b > 2.3.11.< / b >
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.12" data-path = "../concepts/job.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/job.html" >
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< b > 2.3.12.< / b >
Job
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.13" data-path = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/cronjob.html" >
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< b > 2.3.13.< / b >
CronJob
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.14" data-path = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/ingress.html" >
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< b > 2.3.14.< / b >
Ingress
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< / a >
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< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.14.1" data-path = "../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/traefik-ingress-controller.html" >
< b > 2.3.14.1.< / b >
Traefik Ingress Controller
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.15" data-path = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/configmap.html" >
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< b > 2.3.15.< / b >
ConfigMap
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< / a >
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< ul class = "articles" >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.15.1" data-path = "../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/configmap-hot-update.html" >
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< b > 2.3.15.1.< / b >
ConfigMap的热更新
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.16" data-path = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html" >
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< b > 2.3.16.< / b >
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
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< / a >
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< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.16.1" data-path = "../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/custom-metrics-hpa.html" >
< b > 2.3.16.1.< / b >
自定义指标HPA
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.17" data-path = "../concepts/label.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/label.html" >
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< b > 2.3.17.< / b >
Label
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.18" data-path = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/garbage-collection.html" >
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< b > 2.3.18.< / b >
垃圾收集
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.19" data-path = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/network-policy.html" >
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< b > 2.3.19.< / b >
NetworkPolicy
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.20" data-path = "../concepts/annotation.html" >
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< a href = "../concepts/annotation.html" >
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< b > 2.3.20.< / b >
Annotation
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< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.21" data-path = "../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/aggregated-api-server.html" >
< b > 2.3.21.< / b >
Aggregated API Server
< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.22" data-path = "../concepts/custom-resource.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/custom-resource.html" >
< b > 2.3.22.< / b >
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使用自定义资源扩展API
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< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "2.3.23" data-path = "../concepts/apiservice.html" >
< a href = "../concepts/apiservice.html" >
< b > 2.3.23.< / b >
APIService
< / a >
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< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< li class = "header" > 用户指南< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.1" data-path = "../guide/" >
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< a href = "../guide/" >
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< b > 3.1.< / b >
用户指南
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2" data-path = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/resource-configuration.html" >
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< b > 3.2.< / b >
资源对象配置
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< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.1" data-path = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html" >
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< b > 3.2.1.< / b >
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.2" data-path = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html" >
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< b > 3.2.2.< / b >
配置Pod的Service Account
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.3" data-path = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/secret-configuration.html" >
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< b > 3.2.3.< / b >
Secret配置
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.2.4" data-path = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/resource-quota-management.html" >
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< b > 3.2.4.< / b >
管理namespace中的资源配额
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< / a >
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< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3" data-path = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/command-usage.html" >
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< b > 3.3.< / b >
命令使用
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< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.1" data-path = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
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< a href = "../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html" >
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< b > 3.3.1.< / b >
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
2017-11-03 17:48:10 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.2" data-path = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/using-kubectl.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.3.2.< / b >
kubectl命令概览
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.3" data-path = "../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html" >
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
2017-11-03 17:48:10 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html" >
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.3.3.< / b >
kubectl命令技巧大全
2017-09-16 20:56:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-23 13:06:23 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.3.4" data-path = "../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html" >
< a href = "../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html" >
< b > 3.3.4.< / b >
使用etcdctl访问kuberentes数据
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4" data-path = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-09-07 12:29:13 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/cluster-security-management.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.< / b >
集群安全性管理
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.1" data-path = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.1.< / b >
管理集群中的TLS
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.2" data-path = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.2.< / b >
kubelet的认证授权
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.3" data-path = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.3.< / b >
TLS bootstrap
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.4" data-path = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.4.< / b >
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.5" data-path = "../guide/rbac.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/rbac.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.5.< / b >
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / a >
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.6" data-path = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/ip-masq-agent.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.6.< / b >
IP伪装代理
2017-09-07 14:13:59 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-10 23:22:45 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.7" data-path = "../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html" >
2017-11-10 23:22:45 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.7.< / b >
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
2017-11-10 23:22:45 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-14 13:46:53 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.4.8" data-path = "../guide/authentication.html" >
2017-11-14 13:46:53 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/authentication.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.4.8.< / b >
kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
2017-11-14 13:46:53 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5" data-path = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.5.< / b >
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
访问Kubernetes集群
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.1" data-path = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/access-cluster.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.5.1.< / b >
访问集群
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.2" data-path = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.5.2.< / b >
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.3" data-path = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.5.3.< / b >
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.4" data-path = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.5.4.< / b >
2017-11-21 20:10:10 +08:00
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.5" data-path = "../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html" >
< a href = "../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html" >
< b > 3.5.5.< / b >
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-22 18:43:03 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.6" data-path = "../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html" >
< a href = "../guide/carbin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html" >
< b > 3.5.6.< / b >
Carbin - Kuberentes手机客户端
< / a >
2017-11-29 15:07:48 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.5.7" data-path = "../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html" >
< a href = "../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html" >
< b > 3.5.7.< / b >
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6" data-path = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.6.< / b >
在kubernetes中开发部署应用
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.1" data-path = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.6.1.< / b >
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.2" data-path = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.6.2.< / b >
迁移传统应用到kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
2017-08-21 18:44:34 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "3.6.3" data-path = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
< a href = "../guide/using-statefulset.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 3.6.3.< / b >
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
2017-10-23 13:40:58 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "header" > 最佳实践< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.1" data-path = "./" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "./" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.1.< / b >
最佳实践概览
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< / li >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2" data-path = "install-kubernetes-on-centos.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< a href = "install-kubernetes-on-centos.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.< / b >
2017-12-15 19:51:45 +08:00
在CentOS上部署kubernetes集群
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.1" data-path = "create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "create-tls-and-secret-key.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.1.< / b >
创建TLS证书和秘钥
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.2" data-path = "create-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "create-kubeconfig.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.2.< / b >
创建kubeconfig文件
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.3" data-path = "etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "etcd-cluster-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.3.< / b >
创建高可用etcd集群
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.4" data-path = "kubectl-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "kubectl-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.4.< / b >
安装kubectl命令行工具
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.5" data-path = "master-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "master-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.5.< / b >
部署master节点
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.6" data-path = "flannel-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< a href = "flannel-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.2.6.< / b >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
安装flannel网络插件
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.7" data-path = "node-installation.html" >
< a href = "node-installation.html" >
< b > 4.2.7.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
部署node节点
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.8" data-path = "kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "kubedns-addon-installation.html" >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< b > 4.2.8.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装kubedns插件
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.9" data-path = "dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "dashboard-addon-installation.html" >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< b > 4.2.9.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装dashboard插件
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.10" data-path = "heapster-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "heapster-addon-installation.html" >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< b > 4.2.10.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装heapster插件
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.2.11" data-path = "efk-addon-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "efk-addon-installation.html" >
2017-12-19 17:59:00 +08:00
< b > 4.2.11.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
安装EFK插件
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter active" data-level = "4.3" data-path = "service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.< / b >
服务发现与负载均衡
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.1" data-path = "traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "traefik-ingress-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.1.< / b >
安装Traefik ingress
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.2" data-path = "distributed-load-test.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "distributed-load-test.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.2.< / b >
分布式负载测试
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.3" data-path = "network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.3.< / b >
网络和集群性能测试
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.4" data-path = "edge-node-configuration.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "edge-node-configuration.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.4.< / b >
边缘节点配置
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.3.5" data-path = "nginx-ingress-installation.html" >
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< a href = "nginx-ingress-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.3.5.< / b >
安装Nginx ingress
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4" data-path = "operation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "operation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.< / b >
运维管理
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.1" data-path = "service-rolling-update.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "service-rolling-update.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.1.< / b >
服务滚动升级
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.2" data-path = "app-log-collection.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "app-log-collection.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.2.< / b >
应用日志收集
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.3" data-path = "configuration-best-practice.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "configuration-best-practice.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.3.< / b >
配置最佳实践
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.4" data-path = "monitor.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "monitor.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.4.< / b >
集群及应用监控
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.5" data-path = "data-persistence-problem.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "data-persistence-problem.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.5.< / b >
数据持久化问题
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< / a >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.4.6" data-path = "manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< a href = "manage-compute-resources-container.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.4.6.< / b >
管理容器的计算资源
2017-09-03 15:58:39 +08:00
< / a >
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< / ul >
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5" data-path = "storage.html" >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "storage.html" >
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.< / b >
存储管理
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1" data-path = "glusterfs.html" >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "glusterfs.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.1.< / b >
GlusterFS
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1.1" data-path = "using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.1.1.< / b >
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
2017-09-25 21:41:08 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.1.2" data-path = "storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html" >
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.1.2.< / b >
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
2017-10-16 17:36:01 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.2" data-path = "cephfs.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "cephfs.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.2.< / b >
CephFS
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.5.2.1" data-path = "using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.5.2.1.< / b >
使用Ceph做持久化存储
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6" data-path = "monitoring.html" >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "monitoring.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.6.< / b >
集群与应用监控
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.1" data-path = "heapster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "heapster.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.6.1.< / b >
Heapster
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.1.1" data-path = "using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.6.1.1.< / b >
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.2" data-path = "prometheus.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "prometheus.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.6.2.< / b >
Prometheus
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.6.2.1" data-path = "using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
2017-11-09 10:55:38 +08:00
< a href = "using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html" >
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.6.2.1.< / b >
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
2017-09-01 21:04:51 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7" data-path = "services-management-tool.html" >
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
< a href = "services-management-tool.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.7.< / b >
服务编排管理
2017-10-19 15:31:08 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7.1" data-path = "helm.html" >
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
< a href = "helm.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.7.1.< / b >
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.7.2" data-path = "create-private-charts-repo.html" >
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< a href = "create-private-charts-repo.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.7.2.< / b >
构建私有Chart仓库
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8" data-path = "ci-cd.html" >
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< a href = "ci-cd.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.8.< / b >
持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8.1" data-path = "jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< a href = "jenkins-ci-cd.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.8.1.< / b >
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.8.2" data-path = "drone-ci-cd.html" >
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< a href = "drone-ci-cd.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.8.2.< / b >
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
2017-10-27 11:59:37 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9" data-path = "update-and-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< a href = "update-and-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.9.< / b >
更新与升级
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9.1" data-path = "manually-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< a href = "manually-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.9.1.< / b >
2017-11-28 11:57:57 +08:00
手动升级kubernetes集群
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "4.9.2" data-path = "dashboard-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< a href = "dashboard-upgrade.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 4.9.2.< / b >
升级dashboard
2017-11-02 16:33:01 +08:00
< / a >
2017-10-20 16:22:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "header" > 领域应用< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.1" data-path = "../usecases/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.1.< / b >
领域应用概览
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< / li >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.2" data-path = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/microservices.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.2.< / b >
微服务架构
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.2.1.< / b >
微服务中的服务发现
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3" data-path = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/service-mesh.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.< / b >
Service Mesh 服务网格
2017-09-20 21:55:19 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/istio.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.1.< / b >
Istio
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.1" data-path = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/istio-installation.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.1.1.< / b >
安装并试用Istio service mesh
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.2" data-path = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.1.2.< / b >
配置请求的路由规则
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.3" data-path = "../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html" >
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.1.3.< / b >
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.1.4" data-path = "../usecases/integrating-vms.html" >
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/integrating-vms.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.1.4.< / b >
集成虚拟机
2017-11-07 23:57:26 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.2" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.2.< / b >
Linkerd
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.3.2.1.< / b >
Linkerd 使用指南
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-12-10 21:51:18 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3" data-path = "../usecases/conduit.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.< / b >
Conduit
< / a >
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3.1" data-path = "../usecases/conduit-overview.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit-overview.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.1.< / b >
Condiut概览
< / a >
2017-12-12 23:30:36 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.3.3.2" data-path = "../usecases/conduit-installation.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/conduit-installation.html" >
< b > 5.3.3.2.< / b >
安装Conduit
< / a >
2017-12-11 14:21:24 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4" data-path = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/big-data.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.4.< / b >
大数据
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4.1" data-path = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-08-30 14:20:52 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.4.1.< / b >
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.4.2" data-path = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-09-14 15:57:50 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html" >
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.4.2.< / b >
运行支持kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
2017-08-31 14:23:44 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5" data-path = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/serverless.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.5.< / b >
Serverless架构
2017-08-30 16:52:33 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5.1" data-path = "../usecases/understanding-serverless.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/understanding-serverless.html" >
< b > 5.5.1.< / b >
理解Serverless
< / a >
2017-12-19 22:39:23 +08:00
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5.2" data-path = "../usecases/faas.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/faas.html" >
< b > 5.5.2.< / b >
FaaS-函数即服务
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.5.2.1" data-path = "../usecases/openfaas.html" >
< a href = "../usecases/openfaas.html" >
< b > 5.5.2.1.< / b >
OpenFaaS
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-11-23 11:03:04 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "5.6" data-path = "../usecases/edge-computing.html" >
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< a href = "../usecases/edge-computing.html" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 5.6.< / b >
边缘计算
2017-10-27 19:09:01 +08:00
< / a >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / li >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< li class = "header" > 开发指南< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.1" data-path = "../develop/" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/" >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 6.1.< / b >
开发指南概览
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< / li >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.2" data-path = "../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
< b > 6.2.< / b >
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
SIG和工作组
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.3" data-path = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
< a href = "../develop/developing-environment.html" >
< b > 6.3.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
开发环境搭建
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.4" data-path = "../develop/testing.html" >
2017-08-21 17:44:43 +08:00
< a href = "../develop/testing.html" >
2017-12-03 13:13:09 +08:00
< b > 6.4.< / b >
2017-11-15 21:18:59 +08:00
单元测试和集成测试
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.5" data-path = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
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< a href = "../develop/client-go-sample.html" >
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< b > 6.5.< / b >
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client-go示例
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.6" data-path = "../develop/contribute.html" >
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< a href = "../develop/contribute.html" >
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< b > 6.6.< / b >
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社区贡献
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "6.7" data-path = "../develop/minikube.html" >
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< a href = "../develop/minikube.html" >
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< b > 6.7.< / b >
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Minikube
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "header" > 附录< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.1" data-path = "../appendix/" >
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< a href = "../appendix/" >
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< b > 7.1.< / b >
附录说明
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.2" data-path = "../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
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< a href = "../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html" >
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< b > 7.2.< / b >
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.3" data-path = "../appendix/material-share.html" >
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< a href = "../appendix/material-share.html" >
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< b > 7.3.< / b >
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.4" data-path = "../appendix/docker-best-practice.html" >
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< a href = "../appendix/docker-best-practice.html" >
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< b > 7.4.< / b >
Docker最佳实践
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.5" data-path = "../appendix/tricks.html" >
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< a href = "../appendix/tricks.html" >
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< b > 7.5.< / b >
使用技巧
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.6" data-path = "../appendix/issues.html" >
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< a href = "../appendix/issues.html" >
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< b > 7.6.< / b >
问题记录
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< / a >
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< / li >
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< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7" data-path = "../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html" >
< a href = "../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.< / b >
kubernetes版本更新日志
< / a >
< ul class = "articles" >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7.1" data-path = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html" >
< a href = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.1.< / b >
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7.2" data-path = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html" >
< a href = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.2.< / b >
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
< / a >
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< / li >
< li class = "chapter " data-level = "7.7.3" data-path = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html" >
< a href = "../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html" >
< b > 7.7.3.< / b >
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
< / a >
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< / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< li >
< a href = "https://www.gitbook.com" target = "blank" class = "gitbook-link" >
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本书使用 GitBook 发布
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< i class = "fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin" > < / i >
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< a href = ".." > 服务发现与负载均衡< / a >
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< h1 id = "服务发现与负载均衡" > 服 务 发 现 与 负 载 均 衡 < / h1 >
< p > Kubernetes在 设 计 之 初 就 充 分 考 虑 了 针 对 容 器 的 服 务 发 现 与 负 载 均 衡 机 制 ， 提 供 了 Service资 源 ， 并 通 过 kube-proxy配 合 cloud provider来 适 应 不 同 的 应 用 场 景 。 随 着 kubernetes用 户 的 激 增 ， 用 户 场 景 的 不 断 丰 富 ， 又 产 生 了 一 些 新 的 负 载 均 衡 机 制 。 目 前 ， kubernetes中 的 负 载 均 衡 大 致 可 以 分 为 以 下 几 种 机 制 ， 每 种 机 制 都 有 其 特 定 的 应 用 场 景 ： < / p >
< ul >
< li > Service： 直 接 用 Service提 供 cluster内 部 的 负 载 均 衡 ， 并 借 助 cloud provider提 供 的 LB提 供 外 部 访 问 < / li >
< li > Ingress Controller： 还 是 用 Service提 供 cluster内 部 的 负 载 均 衡 ， 但 是 通 过 自 定 义 LB提 供 外 部 访 问 < / li >
< li > Service Load Balancer： 把 load balancer直 接 跑 在 容 器 中 ， 实 现 Bare Metal的 Service Load Balancer< / li >
< li > Custom Load Balancer： 自 定 义 负 载 均 衡 ， 并 替 代 kube-proxy， 一 般 在 物 理 部 署 Kubernetes时 使 用 ， 方 便 接 入 公 司 已 有 的 外 部 服 务 < / li >
< / ul >
< h2 id = "service" > Service< / h2 >
< p > Service是 对 一 组 提 供 相 同 功 能 的 Pods的 抽 象 ， 并 为 它 们 提 供 一 个 统 一 的 入 口 。 借 助 Service， 应 用 可 以 方 便 的 实 现 服 务 发 现 与 负 载 均 衡 ， 并 实 现 应 用 的 零 宕 机 升 级 。 Service通 过 标 签 来 选 取 服 务 后 端 ， 一 般 配 合 Replication Controller或 者 Deployment来 保 证 后 端 容 器 的 正 常 运 行 。 < / p >
< p > Service有 三 种 类 型 ： < / p >
< ul >
< li > ClusterIP： 默 认 类 型 ， 自 动 分 配 一 个 仅 cluster内 部 可 以 访 问 的 虚 拟 IP< / li >
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< li > NodePort： 在 ClusterIP基 础 上 为 Service在 每 台 机 器 上 绑 定 一 个 端 口 ， 这 样 就 可 以 通 过 < code > < NodeIP> :NodePort< / code > 来 访 问 该 服 务 < / li >
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< li > LoadBalancer： 在 NodePort的 基 础 上 ， 借 助 cloud provider创 建 一 个 外 部 的 负 载 均 衡 器 ， 并 将 请 求 转 发 到 < code > < NodeIP> :NodePort< / code > < / li >
< / ul >
< p > 另 外 ， 也 可 以 将 已 有 的 服 务 以 Service的 形 式 加 入 到 Kubernetes集 群 中 来 ， 只 需 要 在 创 建 Service的 时 候 不 指 定 Label selector， 而 是 在 Service创 建 好 后 手 动 为 其 添 加 endpoint。 < / p >
< h2 id = "ingress-controller" > Ingress Controller< / h2 >
< p > Service虽 然 解 决 了 服 务 发 现 和 负 载 均 衡 的 问 题 ， 但 它 在 使 用 上 还 是 有 一 些 限 制 ， 比 如 < / p >
< ul >
< li > 对 外 访 问 的 时 候 ， NodePort类 型 需 要 在 外 部 搭 建 额 外 的 负 载 均 衡 ， 而 LoadBalancer要 求 kubernetes必 须 跑 在 支 持 的 cloud provider上 面 < / li >
< / ul >
< p > Ingress就 是 为 了 解 决 这 些 限 制 而 引 入 的 新 资 源 ， 主 要 用 来 将 服 务 暴 露 到 cluster外 面 ， 并 且 可 以 自 定 义 服 务 的 访 问 策 略 。 比 如 想 要 通 过 负 载 均 衡 器 实 现 不 同 子 域 名 到 不 同 服 务 的 访 问 ： < / p >
< pre > < code > foo.bar.com --| |-> foo.bar.com s1:80
| 178.91.123.132 |
bar.foo.com --| |-> bar.foo.com s2:80
< / code > < / pre > < p > 可 以 这 样 来 定 义 Ingress： < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-yaml" > < span class = "hljs-attr" > apiVersion:< / span > extensions/v1beta1
< span class = "hljs-attr" > kind:< / span > Ingress
< span class = "hljs-attr" > metadata:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > name:< / span > test
< span class = "hljs-attr" > spec:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > rules:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - host:< / span > foo.bar.com
< span class = "hljs-attr" > http:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > paths:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - backend:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > serviceName:< / span > s1
< span class = "hljs-attr" > servicePort:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 80< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - host:< / span > bar.foo.com
< span class = "hljs-attr" > http:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > paths:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - backend:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > serviceName:< / span > s2
< span class = "hljs-attr" > servicePort:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 80< / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< p > < strong > 注 意 ： < / strong > Ingress本 身 并 不 会 自 动 创 建 负 载 均 衡 器 ， cluster中 需 要 运 行 一 个 ingress controller来 根 据 Ingress的 定 义 来 管 理 负 载 均 衡 器 。 目 前 社 区 提 供 了 nginx和 gce的 参 考 实 现 。 < / p >
< p > < a href = "https://traefik.io" target = "_blank" > Traefik< / a > 提 供 了 易 用 的 Ingress Controller， 使 用 方 法 见 < a href = "https://docs.traefik.io/user-guide/kubernetes/" target = "_blank" > https://docs.traefik.io/user-guide/kubernetes/< / a > 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "service-load-balancer" > Service Load Balancer< / h2 >
< p > 在 Ingress出 现 以 前 ， Service Load Balancer是 推 荐 的 解 决 Service局 限 性 的 方 式 。 Service Load Balancer将 haproxy跑 在 容 器 中 ， 并 监 控 service和 endpoint的 变 化 ， 通 过 容 器 IP对 外 提 供 4层 和 7层 负 载 均 衡 服 务 。 < / p >
< p > 社 区 提 供 的 Service Load Balancer支 持 四 种 负 载 均 衡 协 议 ： TCP、 HTTP、 HTTPS和 SSL TERMINATION， 并 支 持 ACL访 问 控 制 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "custom-load-balancer" > Custom Load Balancer< / h2 >
< p > 虽 然 Kubernetes提 供 了 丰 富 的 负 载 均 衡 机 制 ， 但 在 实 际 使 用 的 时 候 ， 还 是 会 碰 到 一 些 复 杂 的 场 景 是 它 不 能 支 持 的 ， 比 如 ： < / p >
< ul >
< li > 接 入 已 有 的 负 载 均 衡 设 备 < / li >
< li > 多 租 户 网 络 情 况 下 ， 容 器 网 络 和 主 机 网 络 是 隔 离 的 ， 这 样 < code > kube-proxy< / code > 就 不 能 正 常 工 作 < / li >
< / ul >
< p > 这 个 时 候 就 可 以 自 定 义 组 件 ， 并 代 替 kube-proxy来 做 负 载 均 衡 。 基 本 的 思 路 是 监 控 kubernetes中 service和 endpoints的 变 化 ， 并 根 据 这 些 变 化 来 配 置 负 载 均 衡 器 。 比 如 weave flux、 nginx plus、 kube2haproxy等 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "endpoints" > Endpoints< / h2 >
< p > 有 几 种 情 况 下 需 要 用 到 没 有 selector的 service。 < / p >
< ul >
< li > 使 用 kubernetes集 群 外 部 的 数 据 库 时 < / li >
< li > service中 用 到 了 其 他 namespace或 kubernetes集 群 中 的 service< / li >
< li > 在 kubernetes的 工 作 负 载 与 集 群 外 的 后 端 之 间 互 相 迁 移 < / li >
< / ul >
< p > 可 以 这 样 定 义 一 个 没 有 selector的 service。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-yaml" > < span class = "hljs-attr" > kind:< / span > Service
< span class = "hljs-attr" > apiVersion:< / span > v1
< span class = "hljs-attr" > metadata:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > name:< / span > my-service
< span class = "hljs-attr" > spec:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > ports:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - protocol:< / span > TCP
< span class = "hljs-attr" > port:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 80< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > targetPort:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 9376< / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 定 义 一 个 Endpoints来 对 应 该 service。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-yaml" > < span class = "hljs-attr" > kind:< / span > Endpoints
< span class = "hljs-attr" > apiVersion:< / span > v1
< span class = "hljs-attr" > metadata:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > name:< / span > my-service
< span class = "hljs-attr" > subsets:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - addresses:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - ip:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 1.2< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > .3< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > .4< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > ports:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - port:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 9376< / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 访 问 没 有 selector的 service跟 访 问 有 selector的 service时 没 有 任 何 区 别 。 < / p >
< p > 使 用 kubernetes时 有 一 个 很 常 见 的 需 求 ， 就 是 当 数 据 库 部 署 在 kubernetes集 群 之 外 的 时 候 ， 集 群 内 的 service如 何 访 问 数 据 库 呢 ？ 当 然 你 可 以 直 接 使 用 数 据 库 的 IP地 址 和 端 口 号 来 直 接 访 问 ， 有 没 有 什 么 优 雅 的 方 式 呢 ？ 你 需 要 用 到 < code > ExternalName Service< / code > 。 < / p >
< pre > < code class = "lang-yaml" > < span class = "hljs-attr" > kind:< / span > Service
< span class = "hljs-attr" > apiVersion:< / span > v1
< span class = "hljs-attr" > metadata:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > name:< / span > my-service
< span class = "hljs-attr" > namespace:< / span > prod
< span class = "hljs-attr" > spec:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > type:< / span > ExternalName
< span class = "hljs-attr" > externalName:< / span > my.database.example.com
< span class = "hljs-attr" > ports:< / span >
< span class = "hljs-attr" > - port:< / span > < span class = "hljs-number" > 12345< / span >
< / code > < / pre >
< p > 这 个 例 子 中 ， 在 kubernetes集 群 内 访 问 < code > my-service< / code > 实 际 上 会 重 定 向 到 < code > my.database.example.com:12345< / code > 这 个 地 址 。 < / p >
< h2 id = "参考资料" > 参 考 资 料 < / h2 >
< ul >
< li > < a href = "https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/" target = "_blank" > https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/< / a > < / li >
< li > < a href = "http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/ingress/" target = "_blank" > http://kubernetes.io/docs/user-guide/ingress/< / a > < / li >
< li > < a href = "https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/tree/master/service-loadbalancer" target = "_blank" > https://github.com/kubernetes/contrib/tree/master/service-loadbalancer< / a > < / li >
< li > < a href = "https://www.nginx.com/blog/load-balancing-kubernetes-services-nginx-plus/" target = "_blank" > https://www.nginx.com/blog/load-balancing-kubernetes-services-nginx-plus/< / a > < / li >
< li > < a href = "https://github.com/weaveworks/flux" target = "_blank" > https://github.com/weaveworks/flux< / a > < / li >
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< li > < a href = "https://github.com/AdoHe/kube2haproxy" target = "_blank" > https://github.com/AdoHe/kube2haproxy< / a > < / li >
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