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<title>本地持久化存储 · Kubernetes Handbook - jimmysong.io</title>
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<a href="https://jimmysong.io" target="_blank" class="custom-link">Jimmy Song</a>
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<li class="header">前言</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="1.1" data-path="../">
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<b>1.1.</b>
序言
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<li class="chapter " data-level="1.2" data-path="../cloud-native/cncf.html">
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<b>1.2.</b>
CNCF - 云原生计算基金会简介
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<li class="header">云原生</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="2.1" data-path="../cloud-native/play-with-kubernetes.html">
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<b>2.1.</b>
Play with Kubernetes
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.2" data-path="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-app-overview.html">
<b>2.2.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生应用概览
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<li class="chapter " data-level="2.3" data-path="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
<a href="../cloud-native/from-kubernetes-to-cloud-native.html">
<b>2.3.</b>
云原生应用之路——从Kubernetes到Cloud Native
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<li class="header">概念与原理</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1" data-path="./">
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<b>3.1.</b>
Kubernetes架构
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.1" data-path="concepts.html">
<a href="concepts.html">
<b>3.1.1.</b>
设计理念
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.2" data-path="etcd.html">
<a href="etcd.html">
<b>3.1.2.</b>
Etcd解析
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3" data-path="open-interfaces.html">
<a href="open-interfaces.html">
<b>3.1.3.</b>
开放接口
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.1" data-path="cri.html">
<a href="cri.html">
<b>3.1.3.1.</b>
CRI - Container Runtime Interface容器运行时接口
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.2" data-path="cni.html">
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<b>3.1.3.2.</b>
CNI - Container Network Interface容器网络接口
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.1.3.3" data-path="csi.html">
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<b>3.1.3.3.</b>
CSI - Container Storage Interface容器存储接口
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2" >
<span>
<b>3.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的网络
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.1" data-path="networking.html">
<a href="networking.html">
<b>3.2.1.</b>
Kubernetes中的网络解析——以flannel为例
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.2.2" data-path="calico.html">
<a href="calico.html">
<b>3.2.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的网络解析——以calico为例
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.3" data-path="objects.html">
<a href="objects.html">
<b>3.3.</b>
资源对象与基本概念解析
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4" data-path="pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<a href="pod-state-and-lifecycle.html">
<b>3.4.</b>
Pod状态与生命周期管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.1" data-path="pod-overview.html">
<a href="pod-overview.html">
<b>3.4.1.</b>
Pod概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.2" data-path="pod.html">
<a href="pod.html">
<b>3.4.2.</b>
Pod解析
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.3" data-path="init-containers.html">
<a href="init-containers.html">
<b>3.4.3.</b>
Init容器
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.4" data-path="pause-container.html">
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<b>3.4.4.</b>
Pause容器
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.5" data-path="pod-security-policy.html">
<a href="pod-security-policy.html">
<b>3.4.5.</b>
Pod安全策略
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.6" data-path="pod-lifecycle.html">
<a href="pod-lifecycle.html">
<b>3.4.6.</b>
Pod的生命周期
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.7" data-path="pod-hook.html">
<a href="pod-hook.html">
<b>3.4.7.</b>
Pod Hook
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.8" data-path="pod-preset.html">
<a href="pod-preset.html">
<b>3.4.8.</b>
Pod Preset
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.4.9" data-path="pod-disruption-budget.html">
<a href="pod-disruption-budget.html">
<b>3.4.9.</b>
Pod中断与PDBPod中断预算
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5" data-path="cluster.html">
<a href="cluster.html">
<b>3.5.</b>
集群资源管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.1" data-path="node.html">
<a href="node.html">
<b>3.5.1.</b>
Node
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.2" data-path="namespace.html">
<a href="namespace.html">
<b>3.5.2.</b>
Namespace
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.3" data-path="label.html">
<a href="label.html">
<b>3.5.3.</b>
Label
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.4" data-path="annotation.html">
<a href="annotation.html">
<b>3.5.4.</b>
Annotation
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.5" data-path="taint-and-toleration.html">
<a href="taint-and-toleration.html">
<b>3.5.5.</b>
Taint和Toleration污点和容忍
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.5.6" data-path="garbage-collection.html">
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<b>3.5.6.</b>
垃圾收集
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</ul>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6" data-path="controllers.html">
<a href="controllers.html">
<b>3.6.</b>
控制器
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.1" data-path="deployment.html">
<a href="deployment.html">
<b>3.6.1.</b>
Deployment
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.2" data-path="statefulset.html">
<a href="statefulset.html">
<b>3.6.2.</b>
StatefulSet
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.3" data-path="daemonset.html">
<a href="daemonset.html">
<b>3.6.3.</b>
DaemonSet
</a>
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<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.4" data-path="replicaset.html">
<a href="replicaset.html">
<b>3.6.4.</b>
ReplicationController和ReplicaSet
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.5" data-path="job.html">
<a href="job.html">
<b>3.6.5.</b>
Job
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.6" data-path="cronjob.html">
<a href="cronjob.html">
<b>3.6.6.</b>
CronJob
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.7" data-path="horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<a href="horizontal-pod-autoscaling.html">
<b>3.6.7.</b>
Horizontal Pod Autoscaling
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.6.7.1" data-path="custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<a href="custom-metrics-hpa.html">
<b>3.6.7.1.</b>
自定义指标HPA
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7" data-path="service-discovery.html">
<a href="service-discovery.html">
<b>3.7.</b>
服务发现
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.1" data-path="service.html">
<a href="service.html">
<b>3.7.1.</b>
Service
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.2" data-path="ingress.html">
<a href="ingress.html">
<b>3.7.2.</b>
Ingress
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.7.2.1" data-path="traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<a href="traefik-ingress-controller.html">
<b>3.7.2.1.</b>
Traefik Ingress Controller
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8" data-path="authentication-and-permission.html">
<a href="authentication-and-permission.html">
<b>3.8.</b>
身份与权限控制
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.1" data-path="serviceaccount.html">
<a href="serviceaccount.html">
<b>3.8.1.</b>
ServiceAccount
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.2" data-path="rbac.html">
<a href="rbac.html">
<b>3.8.2.</b>
RBAC——基于角色的访问控制
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.8.3" data-path="network-policy.html">
<a href="network-policy.html">
<b>3.8.3.</b>
NetworkPolicy
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9" data-path="storage.html">
<a href="storage.html">
<b>3.9.</b>
存储
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.1" data-path="secret.html">
<a href="secret.html">
<b>3.9.1.</b>
Secret
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.2" data-path="configmap.html">
<a href="configmap.html">
<b>3.9.2.</b>
ConfigMap
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.2.1" data-path="configmap-hot-update.html">
<a href="configmap-hot-update.html">
<b>3.9.2.1.</b>
ConfigMap的热更新
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.3" data-path="volume.html">
<a href="volume.html">
<b>3.9.3.</b>
Volume
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.4" data-path="persistent-volume.html">
<a href="persistent-volume.html">
<b>3.9.4.</b>
Persistent Volume持久化卷
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.9.5" data-path="storageclass.html">
<a href="storageclass.html">
<b>3.9.5.</b>
Storage Class
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter active" data-level="3.9.6" data-path="local-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="local-persistent-storage.html">
<b>3.9.6.</b>
本地持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10" data-path="extension.html">
<a href="extension.html">
<b>3.10.</b>
集群扩展
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.1" data-path="custom-resource.html">
<a href="custom-resource.html">
<b>3.10.1.</b>
使用自定义资源扩展API
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.2" data-path="aggregated-api-server.html">
<a href="aggregated-api-server.html">
<b>3.10.2.</b>
Aggregated API Server
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.10.3" data-path="apiservice.html">
<a href="apiservice.html">
<b>3.10.3.</b>
APIService
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="3.11" data-path="scheduling.html">
<a href="scheduling.html">
<b>3.11.</b>
资源调度
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">用户指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.1" data-path="../guide/">
<a href="../guide/">
<b>4.1.</b>
用户指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2" data-path="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-configuration.html">
<b>4.2.</b>
资源对象配置
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.1" data-path="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-liveness-readiness-probes.html">
<b>4.2.1.</b>
配置Pod的liveness和readiness探针
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.2" data-path="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<a href="../guide/configure-pod-service-account.html">
<b>4.2.2.</b>
配置Pod的Service Account
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.3" data-path="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<a href="../guide/secret-configuration.html">
<b>4.2.3.</b>
Secret配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.2.4" data-path="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<a href="../guide/resource-quota-management.html">
<b>4.2.4.</b>
管理namespace中的资源配额
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3" data-path="../guide/command-usage.html">
<a href="../guide/command-usage.html">
<b>4.3.</b>
命令使用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.1" data-path="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/docker-cli-to-kubectl.html">
<b>4.3.1.</b>
docker用户过度到kubectl命令行指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.2" data-path="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<a href="../guide/using-kubectl.html">
<b>4.3.2.</b>
kubectl命令概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.3" data-path="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-cheatsheet.html">
<b>4.3.3.</b>
kubectl命令技巧大全
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.3.4" data-path="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<a href="../guide/using-etcdctl-to-access-kubernetes-data.html">
<b>4.3.4.</b>
使用etcdctl访问kubernetes数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4" data-path="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<a href="../guide/cluster-security-management.html">
<b>4.4.</b>
集群安全性管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.1" data-path="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/managing-tls-in-a-cluster.html">
<b>4.4.1.</b>
管理集群中的TLS
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.2" data-path="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubelet-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>4.4.2.</b>
kubelet的认证授权
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.3" data-path="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<a href="../guide/tls-bootstrapping.html">
<b>4.4.3.</b>
TLS bootstrap
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.4" data-path="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<a href="../guide/kubectl-user-authentication-authorization.html">
<b>4.4.4.</b>
创建用户认证授权的kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.5" data-path="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<a href="../guide/ip-masq-agent.html">
<b>4.4.5.</b>
IP伪装代理
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.6" data-path="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<a href="../guide/auth-with-kubeconfig-or-token.html">
<b>4.4.6.</b>
使用kubeconfig或token进行用户身份认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.4.7" data-path="../guide/authentication.html">
<a href="../guide/authentication.html">
<b>4.4.7.</b>
Kubernetes中的用户与身份认证授权
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5" data-path="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-kubernetes-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.</b>
访问Kubernetes集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.1" data-path="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/access-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.1.</b>
访问集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.2" data-path="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../guide/authenticate-across-clusters-kubeconfig.html">
<b>4.5.2.</b>
使用kubeconfig文件配置跨集群认证
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.3" data-path="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<a href="../guide/connecting-to-applications-port-forward.html">
<b>4.5.3.</b>
通过端口转发访问集群中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.4" data-path="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/service-access-application-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.4.</b>
使用service访问群集中的应用程序
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.5" data-path="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<a href="../guide/accessing-kubernetes-pods-from-outside-of-the-cluster.html">
<b>4.5.5.</b>
从外部访问Kubernetes中的Pod
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.6" data-path="../guide/cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/cabin-mobile-dashboard-for-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.5.6.</b>
Cabin - Kubernetes手机客户端
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.7" data-path="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernetes-desktop-client.html">
<b>4.5.7.</b>
Kubernetic - Kubernetes桌面客户端
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.5.8" data-path="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<a href="../guide/kubernator-kubernetes-ui.html">
<b>4.5.8.</b>
Kubernator - 更底层的Kubernetes UI
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<a href="../guide/application-development-deployment-flow.html">
<b>4.6.</b>
在Kubernetes中开发部署应用
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.1" data-path="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/deploy-applications-in-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.6.1.</b>
适用于kubernetes的应用开发部署流程
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.2" data-path="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../guide/migrating-hadoop-yarn-to-kubernetes.html">
<b>4.6.2.</b>
迁移传统应用到Kubernetes中——以Hadoop YARN为例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="4.6.3" data-path="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<a href="../guide/using-statefulset.html">
<b>4.6.3.</b>
使用StatefulSet部署用状态应用
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">最佳实践</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="../practice/">
<a href="../practice/">
<b>5.1.</b>
最佳实践概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-centos.html">
<b>5.2.</b>
在CentOS上部署Kubernetes集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.1" data-path="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<a href="../practice/create-tls-and-secret-key.html">
<b>5.2.1.</b>
创建TLS证书和秘钥
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.2" data-path="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<a href="../practice/create-kubeconfig.html">
<b>5.2.2.</b>
创建kubeconfig文件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.3" data-path="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/etcd-cluster-installation.html">
<b>5.2.3.</b>
创建高可用etcd集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.4" data-path="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubectl-installation.html">
<b>5.2.4.</b>
安装kubectl命令行工具
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.5" data-path="../practice/master-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/master-installation.html">
<b>5.2.5.</b>
部署master节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.6" data-path="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/flannel-installation.html">
<b>5.2.6.</b>
安装flannel网络插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.7" data-path="../practice/node-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/node-installation.html">
<b>5.2.7.</b>
部署node节点
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.8" data-path="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/kubedns-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.8.</b>
安装kubedns插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.9" data-path="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.9.</b>
安装dashboard插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.10" data-path="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.10.</b>
安装heapster插件
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.2.11" data-path="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/efk-addon-installation.html">
<b>5.2.11.</b>
安装EFK插件
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>5.3.</b>
使用kubeadm快速构建测试集群
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.3.1" data-path="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<a href="../practice/install-kubernetes-on-ubuntu-server-16.04-with-kubeadm.html">
<b>5.3.1.</b>
使用kubeadm在Ubuntu Server 16.04上快速构建测试集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4" data-path="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<a href="../practice/service-discovery-and-loadbalancing.html">
<b>5.4.</b>
服务发现与负载均衡
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.1" data-path="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/traefik-ingress-installation.html">
<b>5.4.1.</b>
安装Traefik ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.2" data-path="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<a href="../practice/distributed-load-test.html">
<b>5.4.2.</b>
分布式负载测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.3" data-path="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<a href="../practice/network-and-cluster-perfermance-test.html">
<b>5.4.3.</b>
网络和集群性能测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.4" data-path="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<a href="../practice/edge-node-configuration.html">
<b>5.4.4.</b>
边缘节点配置
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.5" data-path="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<a href="../practice/nginx-ingress-installation.html">
<b>5.4.5.</b>
安装Nginx ingress
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.4.6" data-path="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<a href="../practice/configuring-dns.html">
<b>5.4.6.</b>
配置内置DNSkube-dns
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="../practice/operation.html">
<a href="../practice/operation.html">
<b>5.5.</b>
运维管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.1" data-path="../practice/master-ha.html">
<a href="../practice/master-ha.html">
<b>5.5.1.</b>
Master节点高可用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.2" data-path="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<a href="../practice/service-rolling-update.html">
<b>5.5.2.</b>
服务滚动升级
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.3" data-path="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<a href="../practice/app-log-collection.html">
<b>5.5.3.</b>
应用日志收集
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.4" data-path="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<a href="../practice/configuration-best-practice.html">
<b>5.5.4.</b>
配置最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.5" data-path="../practice/monitor.html">
<a href="../practice/monitor.html">
<b>5.5.5.</b>
集群及应用监控
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.6" data-path="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<a href="../practice/data-persistence-problem.html">
<b>5.5.6.</b>
数据持久化问题
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.7" data-path="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<a href="../practice/manage-compute-resources-container.html">
<b>5.5.7.</b>
管理容器的计算资源
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.5.8" data-path="../practice/federation.html">
<a href="../practice/federation.html">
<b>5.5.8.</b>
集群联邦
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="../practice/storage.html">
<a href="../practice/storage.html">
<b>5.6.</b>
存储管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1" data-path="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<a href="../practice/glusterfs.html">
<b>5.6.1.</b>
GlusterFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-glusterfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.1.1.</b>
使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.2" data-path="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heketi-gluster-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.1.2.</b>
使用Heketi作为kubernetes的持久存储GlusterFS的external provisioner
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.1.3" data-path="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<a href="../practice/storage-for-containers-using-glusterfs-with-openshift.html">
<b>5.6.1.3.</b>
在OpenShift中使用GlusterFS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2" data-path="../practice/ceph.html">
<a href="../practice/ceph.html">
<b>5.6.2.</b>
Ceph
</a>
<ul class="articles">
2018-04-18 23:46:26 +08:00
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2.1" data-path="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
2018-04-18 23:46:26 +08:00
<a href="../practice/ceph-helm-install-guide-zh.html">
<b>5.6.2.1.</b>
2018-04-18 23:46:26 +08:00
用Helm托管安装Ceph集群并提供后端存储
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.2.2" data-path="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-ceph-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.2.2.</b>
使用Ceph做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3" data-path="../practice/openebs.html">
<a href="../practice/openebs.html">
<b>5.6.3.</b>
OpenEBS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.3.1" data-path="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-openebs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.3.1.</b>
使用OpenEBS做持久化存储
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.4" data-path="../practice/rook.html">
<a href="../practice/rook.html">
<b>5.6.4.</b>
Rook
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.5" data-path="../practice/nfs.html">
<a href="../practice/nfs.html">
<b>5.6.5.</b>
NFS
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.6.5.1" data-path="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<a href="../practice/using-nfs-for-persistent-storage.html">
<b>5.6.5.1.</b>
利用NFS动态提供Kubernetes后端存储卷
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="../practice/monitoring.html">
<a href="../practice/monitoring.html">
<b>5.7.</b>
集群与应用监控
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.1" data-path="../practice/heapster.html">
<a href="../practice/heapster.html">
<b>5.7.1.</b>
Heapster
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.1.1" data-path="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<a href="../practice/using-heapster-to-get-object-metrics.html">
<b>5.7.1.1.</b>
使用Heapster获取集群和对象的metric数据
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2" data-path="../practice/prometheus.html">
<a href="../practice/prometheus.html">
<b>5.7.2.</b>
Prometheus
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.7.2.1" data-path="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<a href="../practice/using-prometheus-to-monitor-kuberentes-cluster.html">
<b>5.7.2.1.</b>
使用Prometheus监控kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<a href="../practice/services-management-tool.html">
<b>5.8.</b>
服务编排管理
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8.1" data-path="../practice/helm.html">
<a href="../practice/helm.html">
<b>5.8.1.</b>
使用Helm管理kubernetes应用
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.8.2" data-path="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<a href="../practice/create-private-charts-repo.html">
<b>5.8.2.</b>
构建私有Chart仓库
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/ci-cd.html">
<b>5.9.</b>
持续集成与发布
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.1" data-path="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/jenkins-ci-cd.html">
<b>5.9.1.</b>
使用Jenkins进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.9.2" data-path="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<a href="../practice/drone-ci-cd.html">
<b>5.9.2.</b>
使用Drone进行持续集成与发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10" data-path="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/update-and-upgrade.html">
<b>5.10.</b>
更新与升级
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10.1" data-path="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/manually-upgrade.html">
<b>5.10.1.</b>
手动升级Kubernetes集群
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="5.10.2" data-path="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<a href="../practice/dashboard-upgrade.html">
<b>5.10.2.</b>
升级dashboard
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="header">领域应用</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.1" data-path="../usecases/">
<a href="../usecases/">
<b>6.1.</b>
领域应用概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices.html">
<b>6.2.</b>
微服务架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.1" data-path="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-discovery-in-microservices.html">
<b>6.2.1.</b>
微服务中的服务发现
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2" data-path="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<a href="../usecases/microservices-for-java-developers.html">
<b>6.2.2.</b>
使用Java构建微服务并发布到Kubernetes平台
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.2.2.1" data-path="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/spring-boot-quick-start-guide.html">
<b>6.2.2.1.</b>
Spring Boot快速开始指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3" data-path="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/service-mesh.html">
<b>6.3.</b>
Service Mesh 服务网格
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1" data-path="../usecases/istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio.html">
<b>6.3.1.</b>
Istio
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.1" data-path="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-installation.html">
<b>6.3.1.1.</b>
安装并试用Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.2" data-path="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<a href="../usecases/configuring-request-routing.html">
<b>6.3.1.2.</b>
配置请求的路由规则
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.3" data-path="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
<a href="../usecases/install-and-expand-istio-mesh.html">
<b>6.3.1.3.</b>
安装和拓展Istio service mesh
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.4" data-path="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
<a href="../usecases/integrating-vms.html">
<b>6.3.1.4.</b>
集成虚拟机
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.5" data-path="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<a href="../usecases/sidecar-spec-in-istio.html">
<b>6.3.1.5.</b>
Istio中sidecar的注入规范及示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.6" data-path="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-community-tips.html">
<b>6.3.1.6.</b>
如何参与Istio社区及注意事项
</a>
2018-04-18 23:26:03 +08:00
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.1.7" data-path="../usecases/istio-tutorial.html">
<a href="../usecases/istio-tutorial.html">
<b>6.3.1.7.</b>
Istio 教程
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.2" data-path="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd.html">
<b>6.3.2.</b>
Linkerd
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.2.1" data-path="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<a href="../usecases/linkerd-user-guide.html">
<b>6.3.2.1.</b>
Linkerd 使用指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3" data-path="../usecases/conduit.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit.html">
<b>6.3.3.</b>
Conduit
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3.1" data-path="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-overview.html">
<b>6.3.3.1.</b>
Condiut概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.3.3.2" data-path="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<a href="../usecases/conduit-installation.html">
<b>6.3.3.2.</b>
安装Conduit
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4" data-path="../usecases/big-data.html">
<a href="../usecases/big-data.html">
<b>6.4.</b>
大数据
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.1" data-path="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<a href="../usecases/spark-standalone-on-kubernetes.html">
<b>6.4.1.</b>
Spark standalone on Kubernetes
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.4.2" data-path="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<a href="../usecases/running-spark-with-kubernetes-native-scheduler.html">
<b>6.4.2.</b>
运行支持Kubernetes原生调度的Spark程序
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5" data-path="../usecases/serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/serverless.html">
<b>6.5.</b>
Serverless架构
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.1" data-path="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<a href="../usecases/understanding-serverless.html">
<b>6.5.1.</b>
理解Serverless
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2" data-path="../usecases/faas.html">
<a href="../usecases/faas.html">
<b>6.5.2.</b>
FaaS-函数即服务
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.5.2.1" data-path="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
<a href="../usecases/openfaas-quick-start.html">
<b>6.5.2.1.</b>
OpenFaaS快速入门指南
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.6" data-path="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<a href="../usecases/edge-computing.html">
<b>6.6.</b>
边缘计算
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="6.7" data-path="../usecases/ai.html">
<a href="../usecases/ai.html">
<b>6.7.</b>
人工智能
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">开发指南</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.1" data-path="../develop/">
<a href="../develop/">
<b>7.1.</b>
开发指南概览
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.2" data-path="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<a href="../develop/sigs-and-working-group.html">
<b>7.2.</b>
SIG和工作组
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.3" data-path="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<a href="../develop/developing-environment.html">
<b>7.3.</b>
开发环境搭建
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.4" data-path="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<a href="../develop/using-vagrant-and-virtualbox-for-development.html">
<b>7.4.</b>
本地分布式开发环境搭建使用Vagrant和Virtualbox
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.5" data-path="../develop/testing.html">
<a href="../develop/testing.html">
<b>7.5.</b>
单元测试和集成测试
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.6" data-path="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<a href="../develop/client-go-sample.html">
<b>7.6.</b>
client-go示例
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.7" data-path="../develop/operator.html">
<a href="../develop/operator.html">
<b>7.7.</b>
Operator
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.8" data-path="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<a href="../develop/advance-developer.html">
<b>7.8.</b>
高级开发指南
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.9" data-path="../develop/contribute.html">
<a href="../develop/contribute.html">
<b>7.9.</b>
社区贡献
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="7.10" data-path="../develop/minikube.html">
<a href="../develop/minikube.html">
<b>7.10.</b>
Minikube
</a>
</li>
<li class="header">附录</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="../appendix/">
<a href="../appendix/">
<b>8.1.</b>
附录说明
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<a href="../appendix/debug-kubernetes-services.html">
<b>8.2.</b>
Kubernetes中的应用故障排查
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="../appendix/material-share.html">
<a href="../appendix/material-share.html">
<b>8.3.</b>
Kubernetes相关资讯和情报链接
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<a href="../appendix/docker-best-practice.html">
<b>8.4.</b>
Docker最佳实践
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="../appendix/tricks.html">
<a href="../appendix/tricks.html">
<b>8.5.</b>
使用技巧
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="../appendix/issues.html">
<a href="../appendix/issues.html">
<b>8.6.</b>
问题记录
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-changelog.html">
<b>8.7.</b>
Kubernetes版本更新日志
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.7-changelog.html">
<b>8.7.1.</b>
Kubernetes1.7更新日志
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.2" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.8-changelog.html">
<b>8.7.2.</b>
Kubernetes1.8更新日志
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.3" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.9-changelog.html">
<b>8.7.3.</b>
Kubernetes1.9更新日志
</a>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.7.4" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-1.10-changelog.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-1.10-changelog.html">
<b>8.7.4.</b>
Kubernetes1.10更新日志
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.8" data-path="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<a href="../appendix/summary-and-outlook.html">
<b>8.8.</b>
Kubernetes及云原生年度总结及展望
</a>
<ul class="articles">
<li class="chapter " data-level="8.8.1" data-path="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<a href="../appendix/kubernetes-and-cloud-native-summary-in-2017-and-outlook-for-2018.html">
<b>8.8.1.</b>
Kubernetes与云原生2017年年终总结及2018年展望
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li>
<a href="https://www.gitbook.com" target="blank" class="gitbook-link">
本书使用 GitBook 发布
</a>
</li>
</ul>
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<h1>
<i class="fa fa-circle-o-notch fa-spin"></i>
<a href=".." >本地持久化存储</a>
</h1>
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<section class="normal markdown-section">
<h1 id="&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;">&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;</h1>
<p>&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5377;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x6807;&#x51C6; PVC &#x63A5;&#x53E3;&#x4EE5;&#x7B80;&#x5355;&#x4FBF;&#x643A;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x8BBF;&#x95EE;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x3002;PV &#x4E2D;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x5C06; Pod &#x5B89;&#x6392;&#x5230;&#x6B63;&#x786E;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4EB2;&#x548C;&#x6027;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x4E00;&#x65E6;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x4E86;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#xFF0C;&#x5916;&#x90E8;&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#xFF08;provisioner&#xFF09;&#x53EF;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x5E2E;&#x52A9;&#x7B80;&#x5316;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x3002;&#x8BF7;&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF0C;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x4E0E;&#x5927;&#x591A;&#x6570;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x5C1A;&#x4E0D;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x52A8;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x3002;&#x76F8;&#x53CD;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x8981;&#x6C42;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x5458;&#x9884;&#x5148;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x4E14;&#x8FD9;&#x4E9B;&#x5377;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x662F;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ol>
<li>Filesystem volumeMode&#xFF08;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#xFF09;PV&#x2014;&#x2014; &#x5C06;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x5230;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x3002;</li>
<li>Block volumeMode PV&#x2014;&#x2014;&#x5728;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x4E3A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5757;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7B26;&#x53F7;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x3002;</li>
</ol>
<p>&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x5C06;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x4E3A;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x5377;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x548C;&#x6E05;&#x9664; PersistentVolumes &#x6765;&#x7BA1;&#x7406;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x5377;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x8981;&#x6C42;">&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x8981;&#x6C42;</h2>
<ul>
<li>&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x63D2;&#x4EF6;&#x5E0C;&#x671B;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x7A33;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#x5728;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x65F6;&#x548C;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x6216;&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x65F6;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x4EC5;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x70B9;&#xFF08;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x6A21;&#x5F0F;&#x5377;&#xFF09;&#x6216;&#x7B26;&#x53F7;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#xFF08;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x5757;&#x6A21;&#x5F0F;&#x5377;&#xFF09;&#x3002;&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x57FA;&#x4E8E;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#x5230;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E2D;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x517C;&#x5BB9;&#x6027;">&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x517C;&#x5BB9;&#x6027;</h2>
<p>&#x63A8;&#x8350;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x4E0E;Kubernetes&#x7248;&#x672C;</p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Provisioner version</th>
<th>K8s version</th>
<th>Reason</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/local-volume-provisioner-v2.1.0/local-volume" target="_blank">2.1.0</a></td>
<td>1.10</td>
<td>Beta API default, block</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/local-volume-provisioner-v2.0.0/local-volume" target="_blank">2.0.0</a></td>
<td>1.8, 1.9</td>
<td>Mount propagation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/local-volume-provisioner-v1.0.1/local-volume" target="_blank">1.0.1</a></td>
<td>1.7</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="k8s&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x72B6;&#x6001;">K8s&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x72B6;&#x6001;</h2>
<p>&#x53E6;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x9605;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/blob/master/local-volume/KNOWN_ISSUES.md" target="_blank">&#x5DF2;&#x77E5;&#x95EE;&#x9898;</a>&#x548C; <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/blob/master/local-volume/CHANGELOG.md" target="_blank">CHANGELOG</a>&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="110&#xFF1A;beta">1.10&#xFF1A;Beta</h3>
<ul>
<li>&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x4E86;&#x65B0;&#x7684; <code>PV.NodeAffinity</code> &#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x3002;</li>
<li><strong>&#x91CD;&#x8981;&#xFF1A;</strong> Alpha PV NodeAffinity annotation &#x5DF2;&#x5F03;&#x7528;&#x3002;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x5176; PV &#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x65B0;&#x7684; NodeAffinity&#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x6216;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/blob/master/local-volume/utils/update-pv-to-beta" target="_blank">&#x4E00;&#x6B21;&#x6027;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x4F5C;&#x4E1A;</a>&#x3002;</li>
<li>Alpha&#xFF1A;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x4E86;&#x5BF9; raw block &#x7684;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="19&#xFF1A;alpha">1.9&#xFF1A;Alpha</h3>
<ul>
<li>&#x65B0;&#x7684; StorageClass <code>volumeBindingMode</code> &#x53C2;&#x6570;&#x5C06;&#x5EF6;&#x8FDF;PVC&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x76F4;&#x5230; pod &#x88AB;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="17&#xFF1A;alpha">1.7&#xFF1A;Alpha</h3>
<ul>
<li>&#x65B0;&#x7684;<code>local</code> PersistentVolume &#x6E90;&#xFF0C;&#x5141;&#x8BB8;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x5177;&#x6709; node affinity &#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x6216;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x70B9;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#x5230;&#x8BE5; PV &#x7684; PVC &#x7684; Pod &#x5C06;&#x59CB;&#x7EC8;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x5230;&#x8BE5;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="&#x672A;&#x6765;&#x7684;&#x529F;&#x80FD;">&#x672A;&#x6765;&#x7684;&#x529F;&#x80FD;</h3>
<ul>
<li>&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5757;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x5377;&#x6E90;&#xFF0C;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x5206;&#x533A;&#x548C; fs &#x683C;&#x5F0F;&#x5316;</li>
<li>&#x5171;&#x4EAB;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7684;&#x52A8;&#x6001;&#x8D44;&#x6E90;&#x8C03;&#x914D;</li>
<li>&#x5F53;&#x5730; PV &#x5065;&#x5EB7;&#x76D1;&#x6D4B;&#x3001;&#x6C61;&#x70B9;&#x548C;&#x5BB9;&#x5FCD;</li>
<li>&#x5185;&#x8054; PV&#xFF08;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E13;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x4E34;&#x65F6;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#xFF09;</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x6307;&#x5357;">&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x6307;&#x5357;</h2>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x4E9B;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#x53CD;&#x6620;&#x4E86;&#x6700;&#x65B0;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x4EE3;&#x7801;&#x5E93;&#x3002;&#x6709;&#x5173;&#x65E7;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x7684;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x9605;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/master/local-volume#version-compatibility" target="_blank">&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x517C;&#x5BB9;&#x6027;</a>&#x4E0B;&#x7684;&#x7248;&#x672C;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;1&#xFF1A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;">&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;1&#xFF1A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;</h3>
<h4 id="&#x542F;&#x7528;alpha-feature-gate">&#x542F;&#x7528;alpha feature gate</h4>
<h5 id="110">1.10+</h5>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x539F;&#x59CB;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5757;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#xFF0C;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token function">export</span> KUBE_FEATURE_GATES <span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token string">&quot;BlockVolume = true&quot;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF1A;1.10 &#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#x7684; Kubernetes &#x7248;&#x672C;&#x9700;&#x8981;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/local-volume-provisioner-v2.0.0/local-volume#enabling-the-alpha-feature-gates" target="_blank">&#x51E0;&#x4E2A;&#x9644;&#x52A0; feature gate</a>&#xFF0C;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x548C;&#x5176;&#x4ED6;&#x529F;&#x80FD;&#x5904;&#x4E8E; alpha &#x7248;&#x672C;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="&#x9009;&#x9879;1&#xFF1A;&#x88F8;&#x91D1;&#x5C5E;&#x73AF;&#x5883;">&#x9009;&#x9879;1&#xFF1A;&#x88F8;&#x91D1;&#x5C5E;&#x73AF;&#x5883;</h4>
<ol>
<li>&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7684;&#x8981;&#x6C42;&#x5BF9;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x5206;&#x533A;&#x548C;&#x683C;&#x5F0F;&#x5316;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x6839;&#x636E; StorageClass &#x5C06;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x5230;&#x540C;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x4E0B;&#x3002;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5728; configmap &#x4E2D;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x89C1;&#x4E0B;&#x6587;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x4F7F;&#x7528; <code>KUBE_FEATURE_GATES</code>&#x914D;&#x7F6E; Kubernetes API server&#x3001;controller manager&#x3001;scheduler &#x548C;&#x6240;&#x6709;kubelet&#xFF0C;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/master/local-volume#enabling-the-alpha-feature-gates" target="_blank">&#x5982;&#x4E0A;&#x6240;&#x8FF0;</a>&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x4E0D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4; Kubernetes &#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;&#x7B56;&#x7565;&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x542F;&#x7528;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x8C13;&#x8BCD;&#xFF1A;<ul>
<li>1.9&#x4E4B;&#x524D;&#xFF1A;<code>NoVolumeBindConflict</code></li>
<li>1.9+&#xFF1A;<code>VolumeBindingChecker</code></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="&#x9009;&#x9879;2&#xFF1A;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;">&#x9009;&#x9879;2&#xFF1A;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6D4B;&#x8BD5;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;</h4>
<ol>
<li><p>&#x521B;&#x5EFA; <code>/mnt/disks</code>&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x5E76;&#x5C06;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x5377;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x5230;&#x5176;&#x5B50;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x3002;&#x4E0B;&#x9762;&#x7684;&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4E09;&#x4E2A; ram &#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x6765;&#x6A21;&#x62DF;&#x771F;&#x5B9E;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">mkdir/mnt/disks
2018-04-17 21:04:40 +08:00
vol <span class="token keyword">for</span> vol1 vol2 vol3<span class="token punctuation">;</span><span class="token keyword">do</span>
mkdir/mnt/disks/<span class="token variable">$vol</span>
<span class="token function">mount</span> -t tmpfs <span class="token variable">$vol</span>/mnt/disks/<span class="token variable">$vol</span>
DONE
</code></pre>
</li>
<li><p>&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x96C6;&#x7FA4;&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token variable">$ALLOW_PRIVILEGED</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token boolean">true</span> LOG_LEVEL <span class="token operator">=</span> 5 FEATURE_GATES <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token variable">$KUBE_FEATURE_GATES</span> hack/local-up-cluster.sh
</code></pre>
</li>
</ol>
<h3 id="&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;2&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;storageclass&#xFF08;19&#xFF09;">&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;2&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;StorageClass&#xFF08;1.9+&#xFF09;</h3>
<p>&#x8981;&#x5EF6;&#x8FDF;&#x5377;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#xFF0C;&#x76F4;&#x5230; pod &#x88AB;&#x8C03;&#x5EA6;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x5728;&#x5355;&#x4E2A; pod &#x4E2D;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x672C;&#x5730; PV&#xFF0C;&#x5FC5;&#x987B;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E3A; <code>WaitForFirstConsumer</code> &#x7684; <code>volumeBindingMode</code> &#x521B;&#x5EFA; StorageClass&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token variable">$kubectl</span> create -f provisioner/deployment/kubernetes/example/default_example_storageclass.yaml
</code></pre>
<h3 id="&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;3&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5377;">&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;3&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5377;</h3>
<h4 id="&#x9009;&#x9879;1&#xFF1A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;">&#x9009;&#x9879;1&#xFF1A;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;</h4>
<ol>
<li><p>&#x751F;&#x6210; Provisioner &#x7684; ServiceAccount&#x3001;Role&#x3001;DaemonSet &#x548C; ConfigMap &#x89C4;&#x8303;&#xFF0C;&#x5E76;&#x5BF9;&#x5176;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x81EA;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x4E00;&#x6B65;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; helm &#x6A21;&#x677F;&#x6765;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x89C4;&#x683C;&#x3002;&#x6709;&#x5173;&#x5B89;&#x88C5;&#x8BF4;&#x660E;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x9605;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/blob/master/local-volume/helm" target="_blank">helm readme</a>&#x3002;&#x8981;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;<a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/blob/master/local-volume/helm/provisioner/values.yaml" target="_blank">&#x9ED8;&#x8BA4;&#x503C;</a>&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x7684;&#x89C4;&#x683C;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x8FD0;&#x884C;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">helm template ./helm/provisioner <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> ./provisioner/deployment/kubernetes/provisioner_generated.yaml
</code></pre>
<p>&#x60A8;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x81EA;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x503C;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">helm template ./helm/provisioner --values custom-values.yaml <span class="token operator">&gt;</span> ./provisioner/deployment/kubernetes/provisioner_generated.yaml
</code></pre>
</li>
<li><p>&#x90E8;&#x7F72;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x7A0B;&#x5E8F;</p>
<p>&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x7528;&#x6237;&#x5BF9; Provisioner &#x7684; yaml &#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7684;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x611F;&#x5230;&#x6EE1;&#x610F;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528; <strong>kubectl</strong> &#x521B;&#x5EFA; Provisioner &#x7684; DaemonSet &#x548C; ConfigMap&#x3002;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash"><span class="token variable">$kubectl</span> create -f ./provisioner/deployment/kubernetes/provisioner_generated.yaml
</code></pre>
</li>
<li><p>&#x68C0;&#x67E5;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x7684;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;</p>
<p>&#x4E00;&#x65E6;&#x542F;&#x52A8;&#xFF0C;&#x5916;&#x90E8;&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x5C06;&#x53D1;&#x73B0;&#x5E76;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730; PV&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x76EE;&#x5F55; <code>/mnt/disks/</code> &#x5305;&#x542B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x76EE;&#x5F55; <code>/mnt/disks/vol1</code>&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x9759;&#x6001;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#x5668;&#x4F1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377; PV&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-bash">$ kubectl get <span class="token function">pv</span>
NAME CAPACITY ACCESSMODES RECLAIMPOLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE
local-pv-ce05be60 1024220Ki RWO Delete Available local-storage 26s
$ kubectl describe <span class="token function">pv</span> local-pv-ce05be60
Name: local-pv-ce05be60
Labels: <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>none<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>
Annotations: pv.kubernetes.io/provisioned-by<span class="token operator">=</span>local-volume-provisioner-minikube-18f57fb2-a186-11e7-b543-080027d51893
StorageClass: local-fast
Status: Available
Claim:
Reclaim Policy: Delete
Access Modes: RWO
Capacity: 1024220Ki
NodeAffinity:
Required Terms:
Term 0: kubernetes.io/hostname <span class="token keyword">in</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span>my-node<span class="token punctuation">]</span>
Message:
Source:
Type: LocalVolume <span class="token punctuation">(</span>a persistent volume backed by local storage on a node<span class="token punctuation">)</span>
Path: /mnt/disks/vol1
Events: <span class="token operator">&lt;</span>none<span class="token operator">&gt;</span>
</code></pre>
<p>&#x4E0A;&#x9762;&#x63CF;&#x8FF0;&#x7684; PV &#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x901A;&#x8FC7;&#x5F15;&#x7528; <code>local-fast</code> storageClassName &#x58F0;&#x660E;&#x548C;&#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#x5230; PVC&#x3002;</p>
</li>
</ol>
<h4 id="&#x9009;&#x9879;2&#xFF1A;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5377;">&#x9009;&#x9879;2&#xFF1A;&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x5377;</h4>
<p>&#x6709;&#x5173;&#x793A;&#x4F8B; PersistentVolume &#x89C4;&#x8303;&#xFF0C;&#x8BF7;&#x53C2;&#x9605;<a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/storage/volumes/#local" target="_blank">Kubernetes&#x6587;&#x6863;</a>&#x3002;</p>
<h3 id="&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;4&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5377;&#x58F0;&#x660E;">&#x6B65;&#x9AA4;4&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5377;&#x58F0;&#x660E;</h3>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> PersistentVolumeClaim
<span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> example<span class="token punctuation">-</span>local<span class="token punctuation">-</span>claim
<span class="token key atrule">spec</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">accessModes</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> ReadWriteOnce
<span class="token key atrule">resources</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">requests</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">storage</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 5Gi
<span class="token key atrule">storageClassName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> local<span class="token punctuation">-</span>storage
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8BF7;&#x66FF;&#x6362;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x5143;&#x7D20;&#x4EE5;&#x53CD;&#x6620;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x914D;&#x7F6E;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x5377;&#x6240;&#x9700;&#x7684;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x5BB9;&#x91CF;&#x201C;5Gi&#x201D;</li>
<li>&#x201C;local-storage&#x201D;&#xFF0C;&#x4E0E;&#x672C;&#x5730; PV &#x5173;&#x8054;&#x7684;&#x5B58;&#x50A8;&#x7C7B;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x6EE1;&#x8DB3;&#x6B64; PVC</li>
</ul>
<p>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x8BD5;&#x56FE;&#x58F0;&#x660E; &#x201C;Block&#x201D; PV &#x7684; &#x201C;Block&#x201D; volumeMode PVC&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x793A;&#x4F8B;&#xFF1A;</p>
<pre class="language-"><code class="lang-yaml"><span class="token key atrule">kind</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> PersistentVolumeClaim
<span class="token key atrule">apiVersion</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> v1
<span class="token key atrule">metadata</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">name</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> example<span class="token punctuation">-</span>local<span class="token punctuation">-</span>claim
<span class="token key atrule">spec</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">accessModes</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token punctuation">-</span> ReadWriteOnce
<span class="token key atrule">resources</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">requests</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span>
<span class="token key atrule">storage</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> 5Gi
<span class="token key atrule">volumeMode</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> Block
<span class="token key atrule">storageClassName</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> local<span class="token punctuation">-</span>storage
</code></pre>
<p>&#x8BF7;&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#xFF0C;&#x6B64;&#x5904;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x6CE8;&#x610F;&#x7684;&#x5B57;&#x6BB5;&#x662F; volumeMode&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x5DF2;&#x88AB;&#x8BBE;&#x7F6E;&#x4E3A;&#x201C;Block&#x201D;&#x3002;</p>
<h2 id="&#x6700;&#x4F73;&#x5B9E;&#x8DF5;">&#x6700;&#x4F73;&#x5B9E;&#x8DF5;</h2>
<ul>
<li>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;IO&#x9694;&#x79BB;&#xFF0C;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x5377;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x6574;&#x4E2A;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;</li>
<li>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x5BB9;&#x91CF;&#x9694;&#x79BB;&#xFF0C;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5355;&#x4E2A;&#x5206;&#x533A;</li>
<li>&#x907F;&#x514D;&#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x4ECD;&#x7136;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x4E86;&#x8BE5;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4EB2;&#x548C;&#x6027;&#x7684;&#x65E7; PV&#x3002;&#x5426;&#x5219;&#xFF0C;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x8BA4;&#x4E3A;&#x65B0;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x65E7;&#x7684; PV&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x5E26;&#x6709;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7684;&#x5377;&#xFF0C;&#x5EFA;&#x8BAE;&#x5728; fstab &#x6761;&#x76EE;&#x548C;&#x8BE5;&#x6302;&#x8F7D;&#x70B9;&#x7684;&#x76EE;&#x5F55;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x7684; UUID&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982; <code>ls -l/dev/disk/by-uuid</code> &#x7684;&#x8F93;&#x51FA;&#xFF09;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x505A;&#x6CD5;&#x53EF;&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x5373;&#x4F7F;&#x8BBE;&#x5907;&#x8DEF;&#x5F84;&#x53D1;&#x751F;&#x53D8;&#x5316;&#xFF08;&#x4F8B;&#x5982;&#xFF0C;&#x5982;&#x679C; <code>/dev/sda1</code> &#x5728;&#x6DFB;&#x52A0;&#x65B0;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x65F6;&#x53D8;&#x4E3A; <code>/dev/sdb1</code>&#xFF09;&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x9519;&#x8BEF;&#x5730;&#x6302;&#x5728;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x3002;&#x6B64;&#x5916;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x505A;&#x6CD5;&#x5C06;&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x8BE5;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x4EFB;&#x4F55;&#x5377;&#x90FD;&#x662F;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x8BEF;&#x8BA4;&#x4E3A;&#x662F;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5377;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x5BF9;&#x4E8E;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x6587;&#x4EF6;&#x7CFB;&#x7EDF;&#x7684; raw block &#x5377;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x7684; ID &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x7B26;&#x53F7;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x3002;&#x6839;&#x636E;&#x60A8;&#x7684;&#x73AF;&#x5883;&#xFF0C;<code>/dev/disk/by-id/</code>&#x4E2D;&#x7684;&#x5377; ID &#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5305;&#x542B;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x7684;&#x786C;&#x4EF6;&#x5E8F;&#x5217;&#x53F7;&#x3002;&#x5426;&#x5219;&#xFF0C;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x751F;&#x6210;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x7684; ID&#x3002;&#x7B26;&#x53F7;&#x94FE;&#x63A5;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x6027;&#x5C06;&#x786E;&#x4FDD;&#x5982;&#x679C;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#xFF0C;&#x5219;&#x8BE5;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x4EFB;&#x4F55;&#x5377;&#x90FD;&#x662F;&#x552F;&#x4E00;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x4E0D;&#x4F1A;&#x8BEF;&#x8BA4;&#x4E3A;&#x662F;&#x5177;&#x6709;&#x76F8;&#x540C;&#x540D;&#x79F0;&#x7684;&#x53E6;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E0A;&#x7684;&#x5377;&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x6E05;&#x7406;&#x5E95;&#x5C42;&#x5377;">&#x5220;&#x9664;/&#x6E05;&#x7406;&#x5E95;&#x5C42;&#x5377;</h3>
<p>&#x5F53;&#x60A8;&#x60F3;&#x8981;&#x505C;&#x7528;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;&#x4EE5;&#x4E0B;&#x662F;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x7684;&#x5DE5;&#x4F5C;&#x6D41;&#x7A0B;&#x3002;</p>
<ol>
<li>&#x505C;&#x6B62;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5377;&#x7684; pod</li>
<li>&#x4ECE;&#x8282;&#x70B9;&#x4E2D;&#x5220;&#x9664;&#x672C;&#x5730;&#x5377;&#xFF08;&#x5373;&#x5378;&#x8F7D;&#x3001;&#x62D4;&#x51FA;&#x78C1;&#x76D8;&#x7B49;&#xFF09;</li>
<li>&#x5220;&#x9664; PVC</li>
<li>&#x4F9B;&#x5E94;&#x5546;&#x5C06;&#x5C1D;&#x8BD5;&#x6E05;&#x7406;&#x5377;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x7531;&#x4E8E;&#x5377;&#x4E0D;&#x518D;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x800C;&#x4F1A;&#x5931;&#x8D25;</li>
<li>&#x624B;&#x52A8;&#x5220;&#x9664; PV &#x5BF9;&#x8C61;</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="&#x53C2;&#x8003;">&#x53C2;&#x8003;</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/kubernetes-incubator/external-storage/tree/master/local-volume" target="_blank">Local Persistent Storage User Guide</a> </li>
</ul>
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