This is a first step towards formalizing the set of ops in our backend
contract. The goal is to eventually formalize `torch` dialect ops into 3
categories:
1. Legal in backend contract
2. Illegal in backend contract
3. Conditionally legal in backend contract
The "conditionally legal" set are the ops that we can optionally
decompose for backends.
This patch adds relevant pass options for this throughout the compiler,
in preparation for a new set of traits which will formalize this
classification.
I recently fixed the handling of the `dim` argument in
`sum_mean_dim` (59fccab857). Therefore,
the checks that the `dim` input is `None` or `[]` are no longer needed.
This introduces a new pass LowerToBackendContract (better name very
welcome) which performs the bulk of the simplifications that we do,
such as
- shape refinement
- dtype refinement
- maximizing value semantics
- inlining global slots
- decomposing complex ops
The key difference from before is that it iterates the set of
transformations, which can help to break a number of "catch-22" issues
where one simplification depends on another, the latest example being
here:
https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/issues/1131
This also exposed that RefineTypes was sometimes crashing/asserting for
certain inputs. This commit hardens it a bit.
Bumps the shape library:
- Updates the function signature for aten.arange.start_step
- upstream_shape_functions.mean_dim -> upstream_shape_functions.sum_mean_dim
The Torch dialect has an include to `mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h` and
should therefore have a CMake dependency to the MLIRFuncDialect.
Otherwise, the build can fail since it may occur that
`mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h.inc` isn't generated yet.
Summary of changes:
- Switch to C++17 (similar to https://reviews.llvm.org/D131348)
- Update MHLO to build with LLVM commit hash 061e0189
- Replace deprecated `hasValue()` and `getValue()` with `has_value()`
and `value()` respectively (https://reviews.llvm.org/D131349)
- Use `TypedAttr` (https://reviews.llvm.org/D130092)
- Use updated assembly format of `mhlo.compare` op (commit
d03ef01e70fbf9afd0fa1976fbb7ed31838929b3 in MHLO repo)
Rather than a per-global-slot initializer region, we now have one for
the whole module. For example, it might look like this:
```
torch.global_slot "private" @tensor : !torch.tensor
torch.global_slot "private" @list : !torch.list<tensor>
torch.global_slot.module_initializer {
%0 = torch.tensor.literal(dense<0.0> : tensor<f32>) : !torch.tensor
%1 = torch.prim.ListConstruct %0 : (!torch.tensor) -> !torch.list<tensor>
torch.initialize.global_slots [
@tensor(%0 : !torch.tensor)
@list(%1 : !torch.list<tensor>)
]
}
```
This new structure allows GlobalizeObjectGraph to create the initializer in a
much simpler way, avoiding the need to reason about whether different slots
alias each other. Reasoning about whether slots alias each other now is the
responsibility of InlineGlobalSlots, which has to do a much more complicated
analysis, implemented using MLIR's dataflow analysis framework.
Recommended review order:
- Check out the new IR constructs in the .mlir files of various passes
- Op definitions (*.td)
- Changes to GlobalizeObjectGraph pass.
- InlineGlobalSlots pass (~total rewrite)
- Misc changes:
- Moving torchMlirAdjustStaticInformation for sharing with C++ code.
- EraseModuleInitializer pass
To make this a bit nicer, it would be good to have a `torch.module` op
with an initializer region attached. That would be more invasive though.
This change has highlighted certain aspects of our project layering
which are worth calling out. None of our backends can handle global
slots, so we enforce that there are no global slots before backend
lowering. At an earlier stage in the project, we had aspirations of
transparently handling mutable global state and such, but for reasons
described below, that is no longer a goal. So really global slots should
be seen as a progressive lowering step as part of inlining all the
IValue's in the original program (GlobalizeObjectGraph is also one such
step).
Over time, with insights from work like IREE-JAX, it has become clear
that there isn't a reliable programming model we can compile for users
where we just transparently handle mutable global state (and some other
things, like lists and dictionaries). There is a need for an "outer
program" that orchestrates more restricted subroutines of the kind we
can handle in our compile flow here. The benefit of that is that it
decouples considerations like shapes, dtypes, etc. from the program
constructs used in the outer program. As long as the outer program can
efficiently invoke (pipelining/async/etc.) high-performance
data-parallel numerical subroutines of the kind we compile in our flow
here, then there is a complete programming model. This is also
consistent with the direction of upstream PyTorch which is becoming more
tracing-based (which inherently loses a lot of program structure, which
then has to be applied back with an "outer program" orchestrating the
traced subroutines).
follow up #761:
This patch updates the `torch_mlir::convertTensorToMlirElementsAttr()`
method to enable the creation of tensors whose base type is Float16.
This patch also adds a test to validate the IR generation, and it
updates the test for importing tensors of various types.
PyTorch recently added support for `dim=None` in the `torch.var`
(5ca9b2b6fa)
and `torch.std`op (eb0e30e0bc).
This commit adds the corresponding support in torch-mlir.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal<vivek@nod-labs.com>
* [MHLO] Support for dynamic shape in basic op conversion by introducing CHLO dialect
Co-authored-by: Bairen Yi <yibairen.byron@bytedance.com>
Co-authored-by: Jiawei Wu <xremold@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tianyou Guo <tianyou.gty@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-authored-by: Xu Yan <yancey.yx@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-authored-by: Ziheng Jiang <ziheng.jiang@bytedance.com>
* [MHLO] Support I32 as shape tensor dtype
* [NFC] Add a 'TODO' annotation
This commit fixes the shape calculation for:
1.) aten.mean.dim
2.) aten.var.dim
3.) aten.sum.dim_IntList op
Also, it fixes the lowering of `aten.mean.dim` and
`aten.sum.dim_IntList` for handling the cases of empty dim list.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com
- Includes a canonicalizer for `aten.add.t`needed for successfully lowering the shape function
- Only offers support for statically sized index tensors when there is more than one
- Dynamic shape support remains for single indexing tensors
This commit adds verifiers to the ops `ToBuiltinTensorOp` and
`FromBuiltinTensorOp` that make sure that the input and output have
the same shape and data type.
An upstream MLIR bug (that was recently fixed) caused the result to be
ignored for Region- and Block-visitor functions. Now that the bug is
fixed, we don't need an auxiliary boolean to track whether the visitor
function has succeeded.
The biggest change here is to upgrade RefineTypes to the new sparse
dataflow framework.
Smaller changes:
- minor changes to type parsing
- suppress warnings in e2e tests
This commit adds the decomposition for `aten.var.dim` op.
This commit also make changes in the decomposition for `aten.var` op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This patch adds a new pass `torch-verify-conversion-to-value-semantics`,
which looks for non-value semantics tensors to catch such tensors early
during compilation.
This pass requires `torch-refine-public-return` pass to ensure that
return operations are updated to use value tensors, followed by the
canonicalize pass to remove any dead ops that may use or produce
non-value tensors.
Prior to this patch, the canonicalizers for `AtenSizeOp` and
`AtenSizeIntOp` succeeded only if the tensor operand's type information
included the size of the requested dimension(s). We can extend the set
of optimizable cases by propagating types across operations whose result
type matches the input tensor type.
Specifically, this patch enables the canonicalizers for `AtenSizeOp` and
`AtenSizeIntOp` to see past `tensor_static_info_cast`,
`copy.to_vtensor`, and `copy.to_tensor` ops until it reaches the first
op whose result type contains size information for the requested
dimensions, with a maximum bound of 6 parent lookups to avoid indefinite
compilation times. All other encountered ops cause the canonicalizer to
give up.
Prior to this patch, the code in the `torch-simplify-shape-calculations`
pass iterated on the uses of an op's result while also modifying the
value. This caused the iterator to get invalidated, thus terminating
the loop early and producing incorrect IR. This patch makes use of
`llvm::make_early_inc_range()` to ensure that the iterator is not
invalidated while executing the loop body.
This commit does three things:
1. Reverts some of the shape lib changes merged in
https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/pull/844
2. Updates the signature of `aten.sum_dim_IntList` that was recently
updated in
23bdb570cf
3. Replaces `aten.zero.functional` with `aten.zero`, updated in 960758b0b7
`aten.select_scatter` op.
This commit adds:
1. Lowering of `aten.slice_scatter` op into `tensor.insert_slice`
op.
2. Decomposes the `aten.select_scatter` op into `aten.slice_scater`
op.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <gprateek93@gmail.com>
The canonicalizer converts `torch.prim.dtype` ops into integer constants
for valid types, but the type may not be known until type refinement is
complete. However, type refinement cannot make progress until
`torch.prim.dtype` ops have been resolved to their corresponding integer
constants, thus creating a circular dependency.
This patch creates a tight coupling between type refinement and the
lowering of `torch.prim.dtype` ops by handling such ops as they are
encountered during type refinement. The unit test in this patch aims to
check whether the type refinement pass can now handle chains of
operations that alternate between type construction and type refinement.
This patch replaces the use of raw integers like 6, 4, etc. (that
represent PyTorch's scalar types) with named values from the ScalarType
enum (e.g. `ScalarType::Float`, `ScalarType::Long`, etc.) in code for
folding `prim.dtype` ops into numeric constants.
This patch isn't strictly a non-functional change, since its use of
`Torch::getScalarTypeForType()` implies that the input type has to be
one among the supported types, otherwise compilation will abort, whereas
previously, compilation proceeded without folding the unsupported data
type into a numeric constant.
A prior patch (63538de2) that added support for bfloat16 type did not
add the canonicalization pattern to fold `torch.prim.dtype` operations
on bfloat16 tensors into the integer constant 15. This patch fixes the
problem.
In the `pyhpc_turbulent_kinetic_energy` TorchBench benchmark, the shape
calculation occurs inside loops, but because `DropShapeCalculationsPass`
does not explicitly mark the Torch dialect as legal, the pass execution
fails.
This patch adds Torch to the list of legal dialects, and adds a test to
validate the translation.
This commit fixes the shape function for `index.Tensor`, adding
support for multiple index tensors and `None`s in the indices
list. This commit also adds support for input tensors of rank greater
than 1. The lowering for `index.Tensor` still has the the limitation
that only a single index tensor along the first dimension of the input
tensor is supported.
Prior to this patch, the torch dialect included `AtenTriuOp` for
computing the upper triangular part of the input matrix, but there was
no code for lowering the op to the linalg dialect.
This patch adds code to generate a `linalg.generic` operation that
compares indices (computed using `linalg.index`) to choose between zero
or the original value (using `arith.select`). The lowering fails if the
number of dimensions are less than two. This patch also adds a few
end-to-end tests.
* [MLIR][TORCH] Add folder for torch_c.from_i64 & torch_c.to_i64
* add unit tests for each individual fold
* fix failure of NumelZeroRankModule & TestMultipleTensorAndPrimitiveTypesReturn
The MacOS builders are having linking trouble with the extension library.
Until it's fixed, all support for op extensions is disabled. It should be
easy to restore once the issue is resolved.
PyTorch allows new operators to be registered dynamically in modules.
Torch-mlir already makes it fairly straightforward to add support for
new operators, and this commit just extends that support to allow new
PyTorch ops to come from a external module.
This does *not* allow ops to be dynamically loaded into torch-mlir.
Torch-mlir must still be compiled with support built-in.
Add a `_torch_mlir_custom_op_example` subpackage to `torch_mlir` which
registers an demonstration op. It will not be imported by default when
importing torch_mlir. It's strictly for testing and documentation.
Adds an end-to-end test for the `torch_mlir_custom_op_example::identity` op.
With all these changes, we should now be actively testing PyTorch extension
support with all future patches.
Now that upstream exposes them nicely, we can use them.
I noticed that we had added stuff into the upstream_shape_helpers.py
file (which was supposed to stay pristine), so some more shape functions
need to be upstreamed.
Going forward, all shape functions should be upstreamed similar to
https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/76889 instead of added in this
file.
This commit adds lowering of `aten.div.Tensor_mode` op.
This commit also fixes formatting for the test file elementwise.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit decomposes `aten.baddbmm` op into `aten.bmm`,
`aten.mul.Scalar`, and `aten.add.Tensor` op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
The patch bumped up the LLVM tag made manual fixes to the code in
`ShapeLibrary.cpp`. However, since that file is generated by the
`update_shape_lib.sh` script, its contents were reverted each time the
script was run. This patch fixes the problem by removing the manual
changes to that file.
This commit adds the decomposition of `aten.adaptive_avg_pool2d` op into
`aten.avg_pool2d` op. The current decomposition only supports cases where
input size is equal to the output size.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
When compiling without assertions (i.e. in `NDEBUG` mode), a handful of
statements turn to NOPs, which results in warnings such as missing
return statement or unused variables and function. This patch replaces
such statements with `llvm_unreachable()`, which informs the compiler
about program termination regardless of the `NDEBUG` mode. This also
enables torch-mlir to be compiled using the flags `-Wall`, `-Wextra`,
`-Wpedantic`, and `-Werror`.
This patch adds support for the torch.linalg.vector_norm op to the torch
dialect, including the necessary shape function. It also extends the
conversion of reduction operators to support lowering of
AtenLinalgVectorNormOp, in addition to adding a handful of end-to-end
tests to validate the lowering.
There exist several opportunities to make this lowering optimal and
robust. For instance, in its current form, the translation does not
support ord = 0, +inf, or -inf. For L1 norms, we don't need to raise
each element to the power 1.0. Similarly, L2 norms could benefit from
strength reduction. Since the canonicalization pass is not able to
apply these optimizations, we should consider applying them during the
linalg lowering itself.
In addition to updating the llvm-project submodule, this patch also:
1. updates shape functions and tests so that `func` and `call`
operations refer to the `func` dialect
2. avoid duplicate registration of dialects
The op `aten.rand_like` was missing a shape function, unit tests, and
the `dtype` argument was being ignored in its decomposition. This
commit fixes all three things.
Fix the type promotion code for scalar only operation to return
TorchType which is the type tracked in ValueKnowledge.scalarType.
- Fix `getPromotedResultScalarType` to return Torch type.
- Add `getBuiltInTypeForTorchScalar` helper to convert scalar type
to builtin type before passing to the next level type promotion
helper `updateResultTypeState`.
- Add `setScalarType` helper to make setting ValueKnowledge.scalarType
easier.
This commit adds lowering of `aten.ge.float`, `aten.ge.float_int`,
`aten.ne.float_int`, `aten.gt.float_int` and `aten.ceil.float` op.
This commit also fixes formatting for the file scalar.py and scalar_comparison.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
The main changes are:
- Added `ValueKnowledge.scalarType` to track scalar type information.
- Added `ValueKnowledge.kind` to indicate the value kind.
- Modified the meet and join helper functions. The ValueKnowledge has
slightly more complicated state now so the meet and join function need
to look at the `kind` field in addition to just the type field.
- This commit adds support for `aten.mean.dim` op.
- It also adds a new test script `stats.py` for statistics related ops.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit decomposes `aten.to.dtype_layout` op into `aten.to.dtype` op.
This commit also fixes the formatting for the file type_conversion.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.masked_fill.Scalar` op.
This commit also fixes the formatting of the file constant_alloc.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit fixes the `ConstantPad2dStaticModule` test case by adding
the lowering of `aten.pad` operation. Previously the test case
mapped to `aten.constant_pad_nd` operation.
The `aten.pad` now decomposes into `aten.constant_pad_nd` operation.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nod-labs.com>
This patch updates the `torch_mlir::convertTensorToMlirElementsAttr()`
method to enable the creation of tensors whose base type is BFloat16.
This patch also adds a test to validate the IR generation, and it
updates the test for importing tensors of various types.
1. This commit adds lowering of "while-like" prim loop to scf.while
operation.
2. Adds lowering of "for-like" prim loops to scf.for operation.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nod-labs.com>