This commit adds support for TorchToTosa lowering of
`aten.broadcast_to` op for cases:
1.) When the rank of input and output tensor is equal.
2.) When the rank of input tensor is zero.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal<vivek@nod-labs.com>
Strength the shape inference for aten.arange-like op by
1. registering aten.sub and aten.ceil.Scalar op and design folders for them.
2. register a new constant-like op: Torch::ConstantNumberOp and design canonicalizer for it.
This PR adds an `AllowedInModuleInitializer` trait to keep track of ops that are permitted in the module initializer. We have a handful of such ops that are produced by the IValue importer, and so this change avoids maintaining a list of ops in `TorchOps.cpp` that could lead to spurious merge conflicts, and help us integrate torch-mlir in our downstream compiler better. Please let me know if you'd prefer a better name for the trait itself. Feedback is welcome!
As @oroppas identified, literal strings that are over 16,380 characters
cause the MSVC compiler to throw an error (C2026), eventually causing
the Windows build of Torch-MLIR to fail because the length of the
generated MLIR for the shape library crosses the allowed threshold.
This patch fixes the problem by making the Python script generate one
literal string per line to satisfy the MSVC compiler.
Thanks to @oroppas for the bulk of the effort required to resolve this!
Summary of changes:
- Updated emitAccessorPrefix since the default value has changed
(https://reviews.llvm.org/D133179)
- Updated RefineTypes pass since Lattice::isUninitialized() is removed
(https://reviews.llvm.org/D132800)
- Updated MHLO tag so that it builds with the updated LLVM tag
- Disabled two tests that cause segfaults in the TOSA backend (see Issue
#1361)
* Add aten.frobenius_norm.dim op and init its conversion pattern to linalg and MHLO,
* run symbolic-shape-optimization before hlo-legalize-to-linalg to fit more mhlo e2e tests.
Summary of changes:
- Update the dataflow analysis in RefineTypes.cpp
- Add tosa-to-arith pass after tosa-to-linalg pass, since
tosa-to-linalg (and canonicalizations) can produce tosa.const() ops
- Fixed warning about not making `matchAndRewrite` as override
This commit adds decomposition of `aten.linear` op. Due to limited
support at tosa backend in case of dynamic dimensions, this
decomposition is currently disabled for tosa backend.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
We were already hitting many cases where backends different in terms of
the legal ops that they wanted. This caused unnecessary coupling between
the backends. Examples:
- https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/pull/1161
- https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/pull/862
This PR centralizes all compilation to go through `torch_mlir.compile`
so that we can keep the logic centralized there. We should move these
lists closer to each backend. Especially cases like
https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/pull/862 where blocking a
decomposition is necessary to avoid a crash emphasize that the set of
decompositions is tightly coupled to the backend, and should be
"controlled by the backend" and not something arbitrarily tweakable.
Also:
- Fix a small bug in the way we passed through the backendLegalOps
option.
- Add better error messages in `torch_mlir.compile` for import errors.
One of the simplifications made by the pass `RefinePublicReturn`
currently only happens if the tensor in question only has one
user. However, the current method of checking this does not correctly
handle the case of a user having multiple uses of the same
tensor. This commit makes sure only unique users are considered.
This is a first step towards formalizing the set of ops in our backend
contract. The goal is to eventually formalize `torch` dialect ops into 3
categories:
1. Legal in backend contract
2. Illegal in backend contract
3. Conditionally legal in backend contract
The "conditionally legal" set are the ops that we can optionally
decompose for backends.
This patch adds relevant pass options for this throughout the compiler,
in preparation for a new set of traits which will formalize this
classification.
I recently fixed the handling of the `dim` argument in
`sum_mean_dim` (59fccab857). Therefore,
the checks that the `dim` input is `None` or `[]` are no longer needed.
This introduces a new pass LowerToBackendContract (better name very
welcome) which performs the bulk of the simplifications that we do,
such as
- shape refinement
- dtype refinement
- maximizing value semantics
- inlining global slots
- decomposing complex ops
The key difference from before is that it iterates the set of
transformations, which can help to break a number of "catch-22" issues
where one simplification depends on another, the latest example being
here:
https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/issues/1131
This also exposed that RefineTypes was sometimes crashing/asserting for
certain inputs. This commit hardens it a bit.
Bumps the shape library:
- Updates the function signature for aten.arange.start_step
- upstream_shape_functions.mean_dim -> upstream_shape_functions.sum_mean_dim
The Torch dialect has an include to `mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h` and
should therefore have a CMake dependency to the MLIRFuncDialect.
Otherwise, the build can fail since it may occur that
`mlir/Dialect/Func/IR/FuncOps.h.inc` isn't generated yet.
Summary of changes:
- Switch to C++17 (similar to https://reviews.llvm.org/D131348)
- Update MHLO to build with LLVM commit hash 061e0189
- Replace deprecated `hasValue()` and `getValue()` with `has_value()`
and `value()` respectively (https://reviews.llvm.org/D131349)
- Use `TypedAttr` (https://reviews.llvm.org/D130092)
- Use updated assembly format of `mhlo.compare` op (commit
d03ef01e70fbf9afd0fa1976fbb7ed31838929b3 in MHLO repo)
Rather than a per-global-slot initializer region, we now have one for
the whole module. For example, it might look like this:
```
torch.global_slot "private" @tensor : !torch.tensor
torch.global_slot "private" @list : !torch.list<tensor>
torch.global_slot.module_initializer {
%0 = torch.tensor.literal(dense<0.0> : tensor<f32>) : !torch.tensor
%1 = torch.prim.ListConstruct %0 : (!torch.tensor) -> !torch.list<tensor>
torch.initialize.global_slots [
@tensor(%0 : !torch.tensor)
@list(%1 : !torch.list<tensor>)
]
}
```
This new structure allows GlobalizeObjectGraph to create the initializer in a
much simpler way, avoiding the need to reason about whether different slots
alias each other. Reasoning about whether slots alias each other now is the
responsibility of InlineGlobalSlots, which has to do a much more complicated
analysis, implemented using MLIR's dataflow analysis framework.
Recommended review order:
- Check out the new IR constructs in the .mlir files of various passes
- Op definitions (*.td)
- Changes to GlobalizeObjectGraph pass.
- InlineGlobalSlots pass (~total rewrite)
- Misc changes:
- Moving torchMlirAdjustStaticInformation for sharing with C++ code.
- EraseModuleInitializer pass
To make this a bit nicer, it would be good to have a `torch.module` op
with an initializer region attached. That would be more invasive though.
This change has highlighted certain aspects of our project layering
which are worth calling out. None of our backends can handle global
slots, so we enforce that there are no global slots before backend
lowering. At an earlier stage in the project, we had aspirations of
transparently handling mutable global state and such, but for reasons
described below, that is no longer a goal. So really global slots should
be seen as a progressive lowering step as part of inlining all the
IValue's in the original program (GlobalizeObjectGraph is also one such
step).
Over time, with insights from work like IREE-JAX, it has become clear
that there isn't a reliable programming model we can compile for users
where we just transparently handle mutable global state (and some other
things, like lists and dictionaries). There is a need for an "outer
program" that orchestrates more restricted subroutines of the kind we
can handle in our compile flow here. The benefit of that is that it
decouples considerations like shapes, dtypes, etc. from the program
constructs used in the outer program. As long as the outer program can
efficiently invoke (pipelining/async/etc.) high-performance
data-parallel numerical subroutines of the kind we compile in our flow
here, then there is a complete programming model. This is also
consistent with the direction of upstream PyTorch which is becoming more
tracing-based (which inherently loses a lot of program structure, which
then has to be applied back with an "outer program" orchestrating the
traced subroutines).
follow up #761:
This patch updates the `torch_mlir::convertTensorToMlirElementsAttr()`
method to enable the creation of tensors whose base type is Float16.
This patch also adds a test to validate the IR generation, and it
updates the test for importing tensors of various types.
PyTorch recently added support for `dim=None` in the `torch.var`
(5ca9b2b6fa)
and `torch.std`op (eb0e30e0bc).
This commit adds the corresponding support in torch-mlir.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal<vivek@nod-labs.com>
* [MHLO] Support for dynamic shape in basic op conversion by introducing CHLO dialect
Co-authored-by: Bairen Yi <yibairen.byron@bytedance.com>
Co-authored-by: Jiawei Wu <xremold@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Tianyou Guo <tianyou.gty@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-authored-by: Xu Yan <yancey.yx@alibaba-inc.com>
Co-authored-by: Ziheng Jiang <ziheng.jiang@bytedance.com>
* [MHLO] Support I32 as shape tensor dtype
* [NFC] Add a 'TODO' annotation
This commit fixes the shape calculation for:
1.) aten.mean.dim
2.) aten.var.dim
3.) aten.sum.dim_IntList op
Also, it fixes the lowering of `aten.mean.dim` and
`aten.sum.dim_IntList` for handling the cases of empty dim list.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com
- Includes a canonicalizer for `aten.add.t`needed for successfully lowering the shape function
- Only offers support for statically sized index tensors when there is more than one
- Dynamic shape support remains for single indexing tensors
This commit adds verifiers to the ops `ToBuiltinTensorOp` and
`FromBuiltinTensorOp` that make sure that the input and output have
the same shape and data type.
An upstream MLIR bug (that was recently fixed) caused the result to be
ignored for Region- and Block-visitor functions. Now that the bug is
fixed, we don't need an auxiliary boolean to track whether the visitor
function has succeeded.
The biggest change here is to upgrade RefineTypes to the new sparse
dataflow framework.
Smaller changes:
- minor changes to type parsing
- suppress warnings in e2e tests
This commit adds the decomposition for `aten.var.dim` op.
This commit also make changes in the decomposition for `aten.var` op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This patch adds a new pass `torch-verify-conversion-to-value-semantics`,
which looks for non-value semantics tensors to catch such tensors early
during compilation.
This pass requires `torch-refine-public-return` pass to ensure that
return operations are updated to use value tensors, followed by the
canonicalize pass to remove any dead ops that may use or produce
non-value tensors.
Prior to this patch, the canonicalizers for `AtenSizeOp` and
`AtenSizeIntOp` succeeded only if the tensor operand's type information
included the size of the requested dimension(s). We can extend the set
of optimizable cases by propagating types across operations whose result
type matches the input tensor type.
Specifically, this patch enables the canonicalizers for `AtenSizeOp` and
`AtenSizeIntOp` to see past `tensor_static_info_cast`,
`copy.to_vtensor`, and `copy.to_tensor` ops until it reaches the first
op whose result type contains size information for the requested
dimensions, with a maximum bound of 6 parent lookups to avoid indefinite
compilation times. All other encountered ops cause the canonicalizer to
give up.
Prior to this patch, the code in the `torch-simplify-shape-calculations`
pass iterated on the uses of an op's result while also modifying the
value. This caused the iterator to get invalidated, thus terminating
the loop early and producing incorrect IR. This patch makes use of
`llvm::make_early_inc_range()` to ensure that the iterator is not
invalidated while executing the loop body.
This commit does three things:
1. Reverts some of the shape lib changes merged in
https://github.com/llvm/torch-mlir/pull/844
2. Updates the signature of `aten.sum_dim_IntList` that was recently
updated in
23bdb570cf
3. Replaces `aten.zero.functional` with `aten.zero`, updated in 960758b0b7
`aten.select_scatter` op.
This commit adds:
1. Lowering of `aten.slice_scatter` op into `tensor.insert_slice`
op.
2. Decomposes the `aten.select_scatter` op into `aten.slice_scater`
op.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <gprateek93@gmail.com>
The canonicalizer converts `torch.prim.dtype` ops into integer constants
for valid types, but the type may not be known until type refinement is
complete. However, type refinement cannot make progress until
`torch.prim.dtype` ops have been resolved to their corresponding integer
constants, thus creating a circular dependency.
This patch creates a tight coupling between type refinement and the
lowering of `torch.prim.dtype` ops by handling such ops as they are
encountered during type refinement. The unit test in this patch aims to
check whether the type refinement pass can now handle chains of
operations that alternate between type construction and type refinement.
This patch replaces the use of raw integers like 6, 4, etc. (that
represent PyTorch's scalar types) with named values from the ScalarType
enum (e.g. `ScalarType::Float`, `ScalarType::Long`, etc.) in code for
folding `prim.dtype` ops into numeric constants.
This patch isn't strictly a non-functional change, since its use of
`Torch::getScalarTypeForType()` implies that the input type has to be
one among the supported types, otherwise compilation will abort, whereas
previously, compilation proceeded without folding the unsupported data
type into a numeric constant.
A prior patch (63538de2) that added support for bfloat16 type did not
add the canonicalization pattern to fold `torch.prim.dtype` operations
on bfloat16 tensors into the integer constant 15. This patch fixes the
problem.
In the `pyhpc_turbulent_kinetic_energy` TorchBench benchmark, the shape
calculation occurs inside loops, but because `DropShapeCalculationsPass`
does not explicitly mark the Torch dialect as legal, the pass execution
fails.
This patch adds Torch to the list of legal dialects, and adds a test to
validate the translation.
This commit fixes the shape function for `index.Tensor`, adding
support for multiple index tensors and `None`s in the indices
list. This commit also adds support for input tensors of rank greater
than 1. The lowering for `index.Tensor` still has the the limitation
that only a single index tensor along the first dimension of the input
tensor is supported.
Prior to this patch, the torch dialect included `AtenTriuOp` for
computing the upper triangular part of the input matrix, but there was
no code for lowering the op to the linalg dialect.
This patch adds code to generate a `linalg.generic` operation that
compares indices (computed using `linalg.index`) to choose between zero
or the original value (using `arith.select`). The lowering fails if the
number of dimensions are less than two. This patch also adds a few
end-to-end tests.
* [MLIR][TORCH] Add folder for torch_c.from_i64 & torch_c.to_i64
* add unit tests for each individual fold
* fix failure of NumelZeroRankModule & TestMultipleTensorAndPrimitiveTypesReturn
The MacOS builders are having linking trouble with the extension library.
Until it's fixed, all support for op extensions is disabled. It should be
easy to restore once the issue is resolved.
PyTorch allows new operators to be registered dynamically in modules.
Torch-mlir already makes it fairly straightforward to add support for
new operators, and this commit just extends that support to allow new
PyTorch ops to come from a external module.
This does *not* allow ops to be dynamically loaded into torch-mlir.
Torch-mlir must still be compiled with support built-in.
Add a `_torch_mlir_custom_op_example` subpackage to `torch_mlir` which
registers an demonstration op. It will not be imported by default when
importing torch_mlir. It's strictly for testing and documentation.
Adds an end-to-end test for the `torch_mlir_custom_op_example::identity` op.
With all these changes, we should now be actively testing PyTorch extension
support with all future patches.
Now that upstream exposes them nicely, we can use them.
I noticed that we had added stuff into the upstream_shape_helpers.py
file (which was supposed to stay pristine), so some more shape functions
need to be upstreamed.
Going forward, all shape functions should be upstreamed similar to
https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/76889 instead of added in this
file.
This commit adds lowering of `aten.div.Tensor_mode` op.
This commit also fixes formatting for the test file elementwise.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit decomposes `aten.baddbmm` op into `aten.bmm`,
`aten.mul.Scalar`, and `aten.add.Tensor` op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
The patch bumped up the LLVM tag made manual fixes to the code in
`ShapeLibrary.cpp`. However, since that file is generated by the
`update_shape_lib.sh` script, its contents were reverted each time the
script was run. This patch fixes the problem by removing the manual
changes to that file.
This commit adds the decomposition of `aten.adaptive_avg_pool2d` op into
`aten.avg_pool2d` op. The current decomposition only supports cases where
input size is equal to the output size.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
When compiling without assertions (i.e. in `NDEBUG` mode), a handful of
statements turn to NOPs, which results in warnings such as missing
return statement or unused variables and function. This patch replaces
such statements with `llvm_unreachable()`, which informs the compiler
about program termination regardless of the `NDEBUG` mode. This also
enables torch-mlir to be compiled using the flags `-Wall`, `-Wextra`,
`-Wpedantic`, and `-Werror`.
This patch adds support for the torch.linalg.vector_norm op to the torch
dialect, including the necessary shape function. It also extends the
conversion of reduction operators to support lowering of
AtenLinalgVectorNormOp, in addition to adding a handful of end-to-end
tests to validate the lowering.
There exist several opportunities to make this lowering optimal and
robust. For instance, in its current form, the translation does not
support ord = 0, +inf, or -inf. For L1 norms, we don't need to raise
each element to the power 1.0. Similarly, L2 norms could benefit from
strength reduction. Since the canonicalization pass is not able to
apply these optimizations, we should consider applying them during the
linalg lowering itself.
In addition to updating the llvm-project submodule, this patch also:
1. updates shape functions and tests so that `func` and `call`
operations refer to the `func` dialect
2. avoid duplicate registration of dialects
The op `aten.rand_like` was missing a shape function, unit tests, and
the `dtype` argument was being ignored in its decomposition. This
commit fixes all three things.
Fix the type promotion code for scalar only operation to return
TorchType which is the type tracked in ValueKnowledge.scalarType.
- Fix `getPromotedResultScalarType` to return Torch type.
- Add `getBuiltInTypeForTorchScalar` helper to convert scalar type
to builtin type before passing to the next level type promotion
helper `updateResultTypeState`.
- Add `setScalarType` helper to make setting ValueKnowledge.scalarType
easier.
This commit adds lowering of `aten.ge.float`, `aten.ge.float_int`,
`aten.ne.float_int`, `aten.gt.float_int` and `aten.ceil.float` op.
This commit also fixes formatting for the file scalar.py and scalar_comparison.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
The main changes are:
- Added `ValueKnowledge.scalarType` to track scalar type information.
- Added `ValueKnowledge.kind` to indicate the value kind.
- Modified the meet and join helper functions. The ValueKnowledge has
slightly more complicated state now so the meet and join function need
to look at the `kind` field in addition to just the type field.
- This commit adds support for `aten.mean.dim` op.
- It also adds a new test script `stats.py` for statistics related ops.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit decomposes `aten.to.dtype_layout` op into `aten.to.dtype` op.
This commit also fixes the formatting for the file type_conversion.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.masked_fill.Scalar` op.
This commit also fixes the formatting of the file constant_alloc.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit fixes the `ConstantPad2dStaticModule` test case by adding
the lowering of `aten.pad` operation. Previously the test case
mapped to `aten.constant_pad_nd` operation.
The `aten.pad` now decomposes into `aten.constant_pad_nd` operation.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nod-labs.com>
This patch updates the `torch_mlir::convertTensorToMlirElementsAttr()`
method to enable the creation of tensors whose base type is BFloat16.
This patch also adds a test to validate the IR generation, and it
updates the test for importing tensors of various types.
1. This commit adds lowering of "while-like" prim loop to scf.while
operation.
2. Adds lowering of "for-like" prim loops to scf.for operation.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.ceil.float` op.
This commit also fixes formatting for the file scalar.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
The updated LLVM code includes a patch to create bfloat16 array
attributes, thus enabling a different patch to torch-mlir to flesh out
support for the bfloat16 type.
Prior to this patch, the result type for several tensor operations could
only be float32, float64, or null. This patch adds bf16 to the list of
allowed result types.
* shape: add shape transfer function for aten.neg
Prior to this patch, the list of shape transfer functions did not
include `aten.neg`, which resulted in errors like below.
```
error: unsupported by backend lowering: tensor with unknown rank or dtype
note: see current operation: %0 = "torch.aten.neg"(%arg0) :
(!torch.vtensor<[256,256],f32>) -> !torch.vtensor<*,f32>
note: this is likely due to a missing shape transfer function in shape_lib_gen.py
```
This patch fixes the problem by adding a shape transfer function to
reflect the point-wise nature of this operation.
* linalg: add translation of aten.neg operation
This patch adds a translation rule to lower `aten.neg` operations on
tensors to an `arith.negf` operation wrapped inside a `linalg.generic`
operation. This patch also adds a rudimentary test.
This commit adds lowering of `aten::max_pool2d_with_indices_backward` op.
This commit also fixes formatting issues in basic.py.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds support for multi-dimensional tensors as input to the
`_index_put_impl_` op. The support was to some degree already there,
since `ScatterOp` already supports multi-dimensional tensors. This
commit also adds a bit more error checking to `index_put` and
refactors the code for creating `ScatterOp`s to mimic the way one
would make a `Linalg::GenericOp`.
The issue was in the canonicalizer for torch.aten.ge.int -- in cases
where the operands were swapped, it would miscompile. This issue is
fixed and folding support generalized to `torch.aten.size.int < 0` as
well.
Fixes#716
This commit decomposes different variants of `aten.where.*` op into
`aten.where.Self` op. It covers `aten.where.Scalar`,
`aten.where.ScalarSelf` and `aten.where.ScalarOther` ops.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit decomposes `aten.new_empty` op into `aten.empty.memory_format` op.
This commit also made a dtype fix to the constant tensor allocation like ops.
Earlier the dtype for the result was inferred from the result type; now, it's
being evaluated as per the original definition of the op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
A recent PyTorch commit made ConstantPad2d call a helper function with a
`Union[int, float]` type annotated. This commit adds minimal support for
representing and dealing with that.
https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/73287
Changes:
- Adding support for `!torch.union<T1, T2, T3>`/`Torch::UnionType`,
along with the importer and CAPI code.
- Add support in isValidSubtype for union types.
- Adding a canonicalizer for `torch.derefine` to help simplify some code
that derefines to a UnionType (this also fixes#664).
There is still more work to do for really supporting UnionType well,
such as canonicalizing UnionType's so that they can be compared with
pointer equality.
The reified code to compute the shape of torch.aten.constant_pad_nd
uses negative indices when setting list elements. This was not
converted to a positive offset in one place in SimplifyShapeCalculations
which prevented computation of the static shape.
The logic in the rewriting phase had a bug in case of a read-only op
coming before mutation ops. The logic would use the op itself as the
"latest literal", but that is not correct, because later on we replace
the op itself with the *final* "latest literal", assuming that all uses
of the op have been rewritten -- that was working in general, except for
any read-only ops at the beginning.
Big thanks to @ljfitz for the tiny reproducer!
Fixes#704
- This commit adds decomposition of `aten.dropout` op. It also covers the
training mode of the same op.
- It also adds lowering of `aten.sub.float` op.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
The `assemblyFormat` stuff (which generates unrolled, per-op C++ code)
was taking up a lot of compile time, and all the ops are essentially
printed with the same logic. So this PR makes them all call the same
helper function. This is done by using
`let hasCustomAssemblyFormat = 1` and then implementing `FooOp::parse`
and `FooOp::print`.
Additionally, the `Generated*Ops.td` files are all collapsed into just
`GeneratedTorchOps.td` (there is no reason to have the files separate,
since the files are very large anyway so one is always having to search
within them -- editors don't care that the file to search is now a bit
bigger :) ).
This reduces TorchOpsODSGenerated.cpp compile time (which is now
GeneratedTorchOps.cpp) from 39 to 31 seconds on my machine. This is
actually less than I expected, but this PR is an overall cleanup to the
code anyway. The next step will be to introduce (better) functionality
upstream for sharding the TorchOps.cpp.inc file, so that we can truly
parallelize the O(#ops) costs. This is also necessary, because after
this PR, TorchDialect.cpp is now the slowest file to compile, due to the
`addOperations<... all the ops ...>` call, which needs to be shareded
too.
This commit adds the op `ValsemVariantAtenCopyOp` that represents
`AtenCopy_Op` without the underscore. This is needed to make sure
that the `ReduceOpVariants` pass turns the in-place op into an op
that takes value tensors as inputs, otherwise the
`MaximizeValueSemantics` pass will not be able to add value
semantics correctly.
This commit also adds the lowering of `ValsemVariantAtenCopyOp`.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds support for type refinement when
`torch.tensor_static_info_cast`s are involved, even when there are
users of the casted tensor that don't allow type refinements.
Originally the canonicalization pattern for
`torch.tensor_static_info_cast` would check if all the users of the
casted tensor allowed type refinements before making any changes. This
means that if at least one of the users did not allow type
refinements, the pattern would fail. This becomes an issue when doing
shape calculations because the calculations need the shape information
of each input tensor to be available before the calculation can be
simplified.
This commit fixes the 2nd and 3rd return types of the `aten.native_layer_norm`.
Previously the mean and rSTD were returned with reduction dims removed.
This commit fixes this and keeps the reduction dims of the results.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nord-labs.com>
The ODS-generated code included via the `TorchOps.cpp.inc` file takes a
very long time to compile. This PR isolates it into its own file so that
the build system can cache it.
This PR creates a new file `TorchOpsODSGenerated.cpp` just to include
the `TorchOps.cpp.inc` file. Doing so required moving to the "new" way
to define verifiers, since the static `verify` free functions in
TorchOps.cpp weren't accessible from the .inc file after it was moved to
`TorchOpsODSGenerated.cpp`.
On my machine, this drops the build time of TorchOps.cpp (such as when
iterating on a canonicalizer) from >40 seconds to <10 seconds.
10 seconds still isn't great though, but at least it isn't "go get a
coffee" type of waiting.
This commit adds the op `ValsemVariantAtenIndexPutImplOp` that represents
`Aten_IndexPutImpl_Op` without the underscore. This is needed to
make sure that the `ReduceOpVariants` pass turns the in-place op
into an op that takes value tensors as inputs, otherwise the
`MaximizeValueSemantics` pass will not be able to add value
semantics correctly.
This commit also adds the lowering of `ValsemVariantAtenIndexPutImplOp` op.
This commit also updates the `torch.bincount` op test cases.
The term "pseudo" is very vague and was getting confusing (I felt I had
to explain it in every comment referencing it). Instead, rework the
"pseudo" ops to instead be named:
- MLIR Syntax: `torch.valsem.*`
- C++ / ODS: `ValsemVariant*Op`
This makes it clear what the concept is, and avoids confusion with other
things that might be called "pseudo", since these are very specific and
should be 100% consistently named w.r.t. the non-valsem-variant ops that
they correspond to.
This is code that we always want to treat as "foreign" and not get too
comfortable using in many functions. One way to accomplish that is to
make it a bit clunkier to use.
Also, fix Utils.cpp to match the LLVM/MLIR coding conventions (don't
define functions inside namespaces -- prefer `using` and explicit
qualification).
This leads to much more succinct types in many cases:
```
!torch.list<!torch.int>
!torch.list<int>
!torch.tuple<!torch.list<!torch.int>, !torch.list<!torch.int>>
!torch.tuple<list<int>, list<int>>
!torch.optional<!torch.list<!torch.int>>
!torch.optional<list<int>>
!torch.list<list<list<tensor>>>
!torch.list<!torch.list<!torch.list<!torch.tensor>>>
```
I would like to take this further and allow omitting the `!torch.`
prefix in all cases, but that's harder -- for example, we currently use
`FuncOp` for functions, and so I don't think we can customize the
printing there. It seems like it will be a longer road to getting that
level of customization.
See the documentation in `docs/shape_lib.md` and
`docs/adding_a_shape_function.md` for an overview of the system.
This completely overhauls how we represent shape functions. In
particular, RefineTypes does not infer shapes anymore (only dtypes).
Shape functions are now written in (TorchScript'able) Python.
Recommended review order:
1. Read `docs/shape_lib.md` and `docs/adding_a_shape_function.md`.
1. Code and tests for ReifyShapeCalculations, DropShapeCalculations.
1. Code and tests for SimplifyShapeCalculations.
1. shape_lib_gen.py
1. Code and tests for new RefineTypes pass.
1. Random folders/canonicalizers in TorchOps.cpp and associated test in
`canonicalize.mlir`.
1. New ReadOnly trait inferred from the registry.
1. Any miscellaneous remaining stuff.
Example `-print-ir-after-all` for ElementwiseUnaryModule:
[IR lowering dump](https://gist.github.com/silvasean/e4dc8cbc8d00aac7819602e3cbd8e212).
Example `-print-ir-after-all` for ElementwiseBinaryModule:
[IR lowering dump](https://gist.github.com/silvasean/daf6860ecced732af3568af6b1899113).
This commit replaces the two rewrite patterns of
maximize-value-semantics with a single pattern that captures the
behavior of both as well as other edge cases previously not
supported. The new pattern works by first performing alias analysis on
a subgraph to see if pattern is applicable, then rewriting all
non-value tensors to value tensors in a single go.
This pass is added to lower ops, which can not be lowered
via the TorchToLinalg pass, such as `torch.bincount` op.
This pass also uses torch-mlir's TMTensor Dialect to lower the
complex ops.
Also add torch.bincount op lowering with the help of TMTensor dialect
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
- This commit adds E2E support for `aten.rand_like` and
`aten.bernoulli_.Tensor` ops.
- The `aten.bernoulli(x)` was implemented as:
`aten.bernoulli(x) = rand_like(x) < 0.5`, assuming 0.5 as default
probability, whereas according to the pytorch documentation:
https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.bernoulli.html#torch.bernoulli
the input x in `aten.bernoulli(x)` is itself a tensor containing
probabilities to be used for drawing the binary random number.
- So this commit fixes the `aten.bernoulli(x)` implementation as:
`aten.bernoulli(x) = rand_like(x) < x`.
- It also fixes the case where the input to `aten.bernoulli_.float` is
an integer tensor. In this case the input must be casted to float type
before passing it as operand to `aten.rand_like` op.
`aten.bernoulli_.float(x, p) = rand_like(float(x)) < p`.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds the invariant to the op `torch.overwrite.tensor.contents` that
both of its operands have the same shape and size. In order to
maintain the invariant, special handling of this op is added to the
`RefineTypes` pass.
This commit adds handling to the `maximize-value-semantics` pass for
the case where a view-like op depends on a tensor that has been
overwritten by a value tensor. The approach for removing the
dependency is to change the input to the view-like op to be a copy of
the value tensor that is being used to overwrite.
This commit also removes `AtenFill_ScalarOp` and
`AtenBernoulli_FloatOp` from the list of view-like ops, since these
ops now have a corresponding op with value semantics into which they
get converted in the `reduce-op-variants` pass.
- This commit decomposes the `aten.batch_norm` op into the
`aten.native_batch_norm` op, instead of lowering it to the
`linalg.generic` op.
- It also adds run-time asserts in the `aten.native_batch_norm` lowering
to make sure that the shape of the weight, bias, running_mean, and
running_var must match the num of features.
- Since the `aten.native_batch_norm` op is not supported at TOSA backend,
all the modules that are dependent on the `aten.native_batch_norm` op
will fail and therefore they should be removed from the TOSA `passing`
set.
- It also moves `checkNotNone` to utility.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds the op `PseudoAtenFillScalarOp` that represents
`AtenFill_ScalarOp` without the underscore. The approach is the same
as in commit dd998fa4d4.
Adding this op allows for a simpler and more consistent version of the
`empty` and `empty_like` op e2e tests.
- This commit adds lowering of `aten.le.Scalar` and `aten.ge.Scalar` ops
as a part of `convert-torch-to-linalg` pass.
- It also creates a new test script `elementwise_comparison.py` for all
element-wise comparison ops.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds the op `PseudoAtenBernoulliFloatOp` that represents
`AtenBernoulli_FloatOp` without the underscore. This is needed to make
sure that the `ReduceOpVariants` pass turns the in-place op into an op
that takes value tensors as inputs, otherwise the
`MaximizeValueSemantics` pass will not be able to add value semantics
correctly.
- This commit adds lowering of `aten.Bool.Tensor` and
`aten.Float.Tensor` op as a part of `convert-torch-to-linalg` pass.
- It also adds support for returning bool types.
- It also fixes lowering of the `aten.Int.Tensor` op for non-zero rank
input tensors.
- If a scalar number is converted to a 0-d tensor and passed on to the
`aten.Float.Tensor` op, it folds to the scalar number.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit fixes an error in the refine types pass of constant
allocation ops. The function used to set the dtype,
`fillInDtypeGivenDtypeAndDataType`, takes two torch types as arguments,
but a torch type and a standard MLIR type were being passed into it.
This commit also fixes the way the dtype was calculated in
`visitAtenToDtypeOp`. This op was also passing a standard MLIR type as
an argument to the `fillInDtypeGivenDtypeAndDataType`
function. Moreover, since the op `aten.to.dtype` has the dtype
argument as not optional, all that is needed is to match
against the int value to extract the dtype.
- This commit adds support for `aten.native_batch_norm` operation.
- The current implementation only supports inference mode of
`aten.native_batch_norm` op.
Signed-Off-By: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
The lowering of aten::nll_loss_backward op has been added
from torch to linalg dialect. The changes has been made as
a part of -torch-convert-to-linalg pass.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar prashant@nod-labs.com
This PR include the following pieces:
- Add torch `Generator` type. `Generator` type is converted to i64 in
refbackend type converter.
- Add seed managment support for the default global generator.
`torch_c.getNextSeed` op is used to get the seed. On refbackend, the
`torch_c.getNextSeed` is lowered to load/store from [0] of global
variable `default_generator` memref<i64> in `InsertRngGlobals` pass.
- Add `aten.uniform_` and testing as an example op for RNG ops. Add
`torch.pseudo.aten.uniform` op. It has the same operands and return as
the `aten.uniform_` from the op registry except for value semantics.
The added e2e maxpool testcase from #545 was not getting a static shape
due to an unfolded prim.If when RefineTypes was called. This was because
of unfolded torch.iaten.__is__ and torch.prim.unchecked_cast operators
with torch.derefine operands.
Note that to enable folding of the code coming from an example
like the ConstantPad2dStaticModule e2e test, support for other
operations had to be added/improved:
- aten::neg.int
- aten::eq.float
- aten::eq.str
- prim::Uninitialized
This commit adds lowering of `aten.threshold` op
This commit adds lowering of `aten.threshold_backward` op
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
This involes the following 2 parts:
- Change refine type to propagate more static shape info.
- Get as much static shape info as possible when creating the result
tensor when converting to linalg.
- This commit adds E2E support for `aten.ones_like` and
`aten.zeros_like` ops.
- Adds support for non-None `dtype` argument of `aten.empty_like` op.
- All the unit test cases related to constant tensor allocation like ops
are moved to a different file named `constant_alloc.py`.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.arange.start_step` op.
This commit decomposes `aten.arange` and `aten.arange.start` into
`aten.arange.start_step` op.
Signed-Off By: Vivek Khandelwal <vivek@nod-labs.com>
- It folds `aten.to.dtype` when the input tensor type and result type
are exactly same.
- It folds `aten.view` when the rank of both the input tensor type and
result type is unity.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
- Added E2E support for `aten.eq.Tensor` and `aten.lt.Tensor` ops. Both
the operands are expected to be of the same type, i.e., type promotion
is not addressed as a part of this commit.
- Added E2E support for `aten.eq.Scalar` and `aten.lt.Scalar` ops.
Tensor operand type to Scalar operand type promotion has not been
handled in this commit.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
Add the required lowerings and correct test cases.
These op produce zero-d tensors and it was incorrectly mentioned in
refine types to produce 1d tensor of size 1.
`aten.gt.Tensor` op has been added in torch dialect and the
lowering of the op has been done to the linalg dialect.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar <prashant@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds support for aten.native_layer_norm operation. Here
the previous code for aten.layer_norm is tweaked a little bit to
accomodate both mean and variance values alongwith the layer norm
value. This commit also adds decomposition of aten.layer_norm into
aten.native_layer_norm, which was previously getting lowered directly
to linalg.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta<prateek@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.squeeze.dim` op into
`linalg.TensorCollapseShape` op. Here, the dim(th) dimension of the
input tensor is not supposed to be dynamic.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds lowering of `aten.gt.Scalar` and `aten.where.self` as a
part of element-wise ops lowering.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
The op lowering has been added as a part of `torch-lower-to-linalg`
pass. This takes care of ignore_index but the weight and reduction
operand is still to be accounted for.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar <prashant@nod-labs.com>
- Supports variants with multiple dims, one dim, all dime
- Leverages legalize_common and legalize_utils code from
TensorFlow-TOSA work
Signed-off-by: Suraj Sudhir <suraj.sudhir@arm.com>
There is an op name change that requires trivial changes.
Also, some of the warning has been fixed.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar <prashant@nod-labs.com>
Many reduction ops take as an argument an optional output dtype that
can change the type of the input tensor before the reduction is
performed. This commit adds support for the optional dtype flag that
had been previously ignored.
Test:
/tools/torchscript_e2e_test.sh -f 'ReduceSumDtype'
/tools/torchscript_e2e_test.sh -f 'ReduceSumDImIntListDtype'
This commit adds lowering of `aten.Squeeze` op into
`linalg.TensorCollapseShape` op. The size 1 dynamic dimensions are not
handled as a part of this commit.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This is to fold the common pattern from Bert inference like:
```
%111 = torch.prim.NumToTensor.Scalar %110 : !torch.int ->
!torch.vtensor<[],si64>
%112 = torch.aten.Int.Tensor %111 : !torch.vtensor<[],si64> ->
!torch.int
```
The lowering of aten.fill.Scalar has been added.
The changes have been made as a part of -torch-convert-to-linalg pass.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar <prashant@nod-labs.com>
This commit fixes a type promotion bug when NumToTensor was given a
float as an argument. In particular, the rules for type promotion of a
scalar vary depending on if the scalar is part of a tensor op or
not. NumToTensor falls under the second category, but it was being
treated as part of the first category.
aten.log_softmax_back_data op lowering and required
tests has been added. Some NFC have also been added.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar prashant@nod-labs.com
This commit adds lowering of `aten.mul.Scalar` and also adds
decomposition of `aten.addmm` to `aten.mul.Scalar`, `aten.add.Tensor`
and `aten.mm` ops.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
This commit adds new operation `aten.gelu_backward` in the aten
dialect and adds lowering of this operation from aten to linalg.
Signed-Off-By: Prateek Gupta <prateek@nod-labs.com>
This change is to unblock the work of some backprop ops returning more
than one tensors. We will need to think of a more scalable approach
in the future if more flexible return types combinations are needed.
This is to facilitate scalar type conversion in the TorchToLinalg. As
part of adding the helper, this PR also:
- Updated `AtenAddTensorOp`, `AtenSubTensorOp` to use the helpers to
support more type variants.
- Added e2e type promotion testing.
- Added i32 memref return/arg type to support e2e testing.
- This commit adds lowering of `aten.View` to `linalg.TensorExpandShape`.
- This lowering will be successful only when one or more static
dimensions are expanded.
- It also fixes a typo in `ConvertAtenFlattenUsingIntsOp` conversion
pattern.
Signed-Off-by: Gaurav Shukla <gaurav@nod-labs.com>
The types have different levels of categories: where
complex > floating > integral > boolean (> means left hand
side has higher category).
The operands have different levels of priorities where:
dimensioned tensor > 0-dim tensor > scalar == wrapped 0-dim tensor.
This is represented by the `ResultTypeState.dimResult`,
`ResultTypeState.zeroResult` and `ResultTypeState..wrappedResult` in
the source code.
For operands of the same priorities, the result type should be the
highest categories with sufficient width to hold all operands.
By default, only the highest priority operands participate in the type
promotion logic. Lower priority operands participate if they are in
a higher category than any higher priority operands.
For example, <[],f32> (lower priority) and <[1], si64> tensor would
result in <[?],f32> tensor because floating > integeral. Another example
<[],f64> (lower priority) and <[1], f32> tensor would result in
<[?], f32> tensor because f32 and f64 are the same category.
The ScalarType enum definition, type promotion table, ResultTypeState
struct definition and some helpers are copied from
aten/src/ATen/native/TypeProperties.*
Other references:
- https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/tensor_attributes.html#type-promotion-doc
- https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/9515
Other minor changes:
1. Fix `visitExpandLikeOp` to consider cases where the given sizes list
size is larger than the input rank.
2. Add back the somehow deleted `torch.aten.softmax.int` tests in
decompose-complex-ops.mlir.
Part of #380
Also
- BoolType is not considered as Scalar
- e2e framework fixes for nan handling
- `tu.rand(..., low=, high=)` support
- delete unused variable (fix warning)
- Add IouOfModule from #380 to e2e test suite (this is a common
calculation in vision models)
Your branch is ahead of 'origin/main' by 1 commit.
Lowering of `aten.matmul` op is added from torch to linalg dialect.
The different cases correspond to
https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.matmul.html.
TODO: Broadcasting in case of batch-matmul is yet to be taken care of.
Signed-off-by: Prashant Kumar <prashant@nod-labs.com>
* Print more exception info on error during test execution
* Fix formatting
* Add aten::gelu lowering
Co-authored-by: Boian Petkantchin <boian@nod-labs.com>
- Added a DecomposeComplexOps pass to decompose complex torchOps.
- Refactored `visitAtenArgmaxOp` and `visitAtenAnyDimOp` to
`visitReductionAlongDimIntOp`.
- Moved some helper functions into
torch-mlir/Dialect/Torch/Utils/Utils.h to be shared by multiple files.
- Added support for f64 tensor as argument and return types.
We lower through linalg-on-tensors and use RefBackend to run it.
This adds enough support for a "tanh" op. Adding more ops should be
fairly mechanical now that things are wired up. Run with:
```
./tools/torchscript_e2e_test.sh -c tosa
```
The backend structure is very similar to linalg-on-tensors based E2E
backends and is a nice parallel (see `tosa_backend.py`). Actually, this
forced a nice refactoring to the layering here. We removed
`torchscript-module-to-linalg-on-tensors-backend-pipeline` and instead
require separately running
```
torchscript-function-to-torch-backend-pipeline,torch-backend-to-linalg-on-tensors-backend-pipeline
```
This highlights the step that lowers to the "torch backend contract"
of cleaned up `torch` dialect ops is a critical step in the lowering.
Going forward, that is the key load-bearing contract of the torch-mlir
project, not the linalg-on-tensors backend contract.
Recommended review order:
- `TorchToTosa.cpp` / `TorchToTosa/basic.mlir`
- `python/torch_mlir_e2e_test/torchscript/configs/tosa_backend.py` and
the new `utils.py` file there.
- `python/torch_mlir_e2e_test/tosa_backends/linalg_on_tensors.py` and
`abc.py` in that directory for the TOSA backend e2e interface.
- other misc mechanical changes
This commit (with approval from all contributors) dual licenses
the torch-mlir project under both the standard LLVM license and the
standard PyTorch license. This will facilitate moving code between
torch-mlir and the two upstream projects.
The standard file comment is now:
```
// This file is licensed under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
// Also available under a BSD-style license. See LICENSE.
```
See `LICENSE` in the project root for the terms of both licenses.
Implement the `lazytensor` python package for converting
lazy computations captured by the Lazy Tensor Core into MLIR.
This PR also fixes a few things with `torchfx` and its example
Also contains the following changes:
- Remove derefineOp canonicalizer because it's not safe.
- Support for optional tensor and list tensors in reduceOpVariant. This
only works for some special detected and easy to handle cases. For list,
it covers the case list is got from a `ListConstruct`. For optional, it
covers the case optional is constructed from a `DerefineOp`.
- Remove the `inferReturnTypes` for `FromBuiltinTensorOp` because it's
not safe to deduce types from the input. For example, a built-in tensor
of i8 could be converted to si8 or ui8. It's better to let the user
specify the return type explicitly.
A few remain in examples/docs that will be naturally be updated in due
time.
This regresses the list support and the general direction of more widely
supported control flow, lists/dicts/globals that we were going for with
the TorchScript path. The idea is that we are deferring that work to
make torch-mlir a very clean standalone thing. We will reboot it,
probably using some of the tools of iree_pydm to make it simpler, and in
a more natural place (such as an iree-torch repo that depends on IREE and
torch-mlir to build a working PyTorch frontend solution for IREE -- it
was really weird that npcomp depended on IREE).
`tools/torchscript_e2e_test.sh` is all green.
This needs a few passes I put into torch-mlir/lib/RefBackend (not to be
confused with `npcomp/lib/RefBackend`, which will soon be deleted).
For the sake of review, since this brings together a lot of things, I
split this into its own commit. I temporarily commented out some "list"
stuff that we are going to remove as part of the torch-mlir refocus.
This moves the bulk of the Python code (including the Torch interop)
from `frontends/pytorch` into `torch-mlir/TorchPlugin`. This also
required reconciling a bunch of other Python-related stuff, like the
`torch` dialects.
As I did this, it was simpler to just remove all the old numpy/basicpy
stuff because we were going to delete it anyway and it was faster than
debugging an intermediate state that would only last O(days) anyway.
torch-mlir has two top-level python packages (built into the
`python_packages` directory):
- `torch_mlir_dialects`: `torch` dialect Python bindings (does not
depend on PyTorch). This also involves building the aggregate CAPI for
`torch-mlir`.
- `torch_mlir`: bindings to the part of the code that links against
PyTorch (or C++ code that transitively does).
Additionally, there remain two more Python packages in npcomp (but
outside `torch-mlir`):
- `npcomp_torch`: Contains the e2e test framework and testing configs
that plug into RefBackend and IREE.
- `npcomp_core`: Contains the low-level interfaces to RefBackend and
IREE that `npcomp_torch` uses, along with its own
`MLIR_PYTHON_PACKAGE_PREFIX=npcomp.` aggregation of the core MLIR
python bindings. (all other functionality has been stripped out)
After all the basicpy/numpy deletions, the `npcomp` C++ code is now very
tiny. It basically just contains RefBackend and the `TorchConversion`
dialect/passes (e.g. `TorchToLinalg.cpp`).
Correspondingly, there are now 4 main testing targets paralleling the
Python layering (which is reflective of the deeper underlying dependency
structure)
- `check-torch-mlir`: checks the `torch-mlir` pure MLIR C++ code.
- `check-torch-mlir-plugin`: checks the code in `TorchPlugin` (e.g.
TorchScript import)
- `check-frontends-pytorch`: Checks the little code we have in
`frontends/pytorch` -- mainly things related to the e2e framework
itself.
- `check-npcomp`: Checks the pure MLIR C++ code inside npcomp.
There is a target `check-npcomp-all` that runs all of them.
The `torch-mlir/build_standalone.sh` script does a standalone build of
`torch-mlir`.
The e2e tests (`tools/torchscript_e2e_test.sh`) are working too.
The update_torch_ods script now lives in
`torch-mlir/build_tools/update_torch_ods.sh` and expects a standalone
build.
This change also required a fix upstream related to cross-shlib Python
dependencies, so we also update llvm-project to
8dca953dd39c0cd8c80decbeb38753f58a4de580 to get
https://reviews.llvm.org/D109776 (no other fixes were needed for the
integrate, thankfully).
This completes most of the large source code changes. Next will be
bringing the CI/packaging/examples back to life.
This creates the `external/torch-mlir` directory as an
LLVM_EXTERNAL_PROJECTS-compatible project (analogous to
`iree-dialects`) and completes movement/rename of all pure MLIR C/C++
compiler code into there. The next step will be to move all the Python
code / code that links/includes PyTorch C++ code (which currently lives
in `frontends/pytorch`) into a subdirectory here.
I call this "earthmoving" because it is mostly mechanical changes and
renames. As a quick summary (we can change this down the road easily)
- C++ `mlir::NPCOMP::Torch -> mlir::torch::Torch`
- CAPI `npcompTorchListTypeGet -> torchMlirTorchListTypeGet`
- preprocessor `#ifndef NPCOMP_ -> #ifndef TORCHMLIR_`
- CMake `NPCOMPFoo -> TorchMLIRFoo`
The goal of this is to create a standalone project creating a center of
mass for entry into the MLIR ecosystem from PyTorch, suitable in scope
for eventual inclusion/ownership in PyTorch. The idea is that
`external/torch-mlir` will some day be pulled out into its own
repository, and then npcomp will simply pull it in as a submodule.
Layering-wise, what lives in `torch-mlir` lowers code from PyTorch
(currently TorchScript, but TorchFX or pytorch/xla-style tracing are
possible extensions) down to what we have been calling the "Torch
backend contract" which is cleaned up IR (inlining, simplifcation,
conversion to value tensors, ...) entirely in the `torch` dialect. This
is the branching off point for further lowering, of which npcomp takes
one opinion (outside `torch-mlir` of course!), namely the
`TorchConversion` dialect/transforms which lower to IR suitable for IREE
and other linalg-on-tensors based lower-level compilers.
Summary of changes:
- move `{include,lib,test}/Dialect/Torch` into `torch-mlir`
- move relevant parts of CAPI into `torch-mlir`.
- leave a few things related to the `torch-mlir` Python build commented
out, which should be resolved in a subsequent change.
This plumbs through a vertical slice of support for lists.
The main chunk of new code here is AnnotateABIPass which captures the
program signature at the Torch backend contract layer, right before we
start `TorchConversion`. The `TorchConversion` lowering process is lossy
w.r.t. types, so it's necessary to do this for all targets in general.
Like using `!iree.list` directly, we use IREE's ABI annotation
representation for this, although there is nothing very IREE-specific
about it (see
https://github.com/google/iree/blob/main/docs/developers/design_docs/function_abi.md)
We change `ListLiteralModule_basic` to use `!torch.int` because IREE
doesn't support f64 yet (and we don't yet have a way for users to say
that they want `!torch.float` to lower as f32).
Recommended review order:
- AnnotateABIPass and tests
- Arg marshaling in npcomp_backend.py and `iree.py`
- Updates to `list_programs.py` / `xfail_sets.py`
- Moving DeleteDeadIREEListsPass to Backend/Common, so that backends
that don't support lists can use it. RefBackend uses that pass, for
example.
This contains the following changes:
- Fix optional knowledge propagation. The initial knowledge should
always be NotNone for the operations we implemented.
- Add Folder for `prim.dtype`
- builder.getSymbolRefAttr is gone.
- OpAsmOpInterface's getAsmResultNames method needs explicit override
- a bunch of churn for builtin.func needing to be made explicit (and
sometimes implicit?)
- operation printers no longer need to print the operation name
themselves.
- snuck in beneficial trivial addition to TmpDeleteDeadIREEListsPass to
test a particular upstream change e2e with my local patchset.
- Add `!torch.optional` knowledge tracking
- Changes to improve type propagation for branches and terminators. See
examples in `refine-types-branch.mlir`
- Refator to separate handling of different ops from `visitOperation`
- Add refine types for a few new ops
This converts a basic list op (torch.prim.ListConstruct) to the IREE
dialect.
```
def forward(self, x: float):
return [x, x]
```
turns into:
```
builtin.func @forward(%arg0: !torch.float) -> !torch.list<!torch.float> {
%0 = torch.prim.ListConstruct %arg0, %arg0 : (!torch.float, !torch.float) -> !torch.list<!torch.float>
return %0 : !torch.list<!torch.float>
}
```
which turns into:
```
builtin.func @forward(%arg0: f64) -> !iree.list<f64> {
%c1 = constant 1 : index
%c0 = constant 0 : index
%c2 = constant 2 : index
%0 = iree.list.create %c2 : !iree.list<f64>
iree.list.set %0[%c0], %arg0 : !iree.list<f64>, f64
iree.list.set %0[%c1], %arg0 : !iree.list<f64>, f64
return %0 : !iree.list<f64>
}
```
As part of doing this, I realized that it was time to formalize the IR
form that we reach right before running TorchTo{Linalg,Std,...}. We now
call it the "Torch backend contract". We then lower the "Torch backend
contract" to the "npcomp backend contract", which involves the new
TorchConversion (`torch_c`) dialect, which holds ops that need to
operate on both the npcomp backend types (e.g. builtin tensors, i1, IREE
list, etc.) and the `!torch` types.
This made more sense, as I realized that if I didn't factor out
`torch_c` then the Torch dialect would have a dependency on IREE
dialect (we previously didn't notice this was an issue because we only
depended on `builtin` types), which seemed wrong to me.
Recommended review order:
- TorchToIREE.cpp / `TorchToIREE/basic.mlir`
- Look at the new structure of createTorchScriptToNpcompBackendPipeline.
It now lives in TorchConversion/Transforms/Passes.cpp and cleanly
calls into `Torch::createTorchScriptToTorchBackendPipeline` for the
frontend lowering to the Torch backend contract.
- Mechanical change extracting
`torch_c.{to,from}_{i1,i64,f64,builtin_tensor,iree_list}` into a new
TorchConversion dialect, and a few passes specific to the lowering
from the Torch backend contract to the npcomp backend contract.
- Minor fixes to TorchToLinalg.cpp to use unconverted operands (now that
we convert lists as part of operand materialization, we need to use
the original operands). Also added test for AtenMaxPool2dOp and fixed
m_TorchConstantIntList.
- TmpDeleteDeadIREELists pass. Temporary pass for deleting dead IREE lists that
are created as part of operand materialization for conv/max pool/avg pool ops
in TorchToLinalg.
With the following changes the compilation can continue until
RefineTypes pass:
- Add operators without ODS into `torch_ods_gen.py`
- Add some new optional and list types in `TorchTypes.td`
- Add some folders for aten int type comparator ops
- Modify GlobalizeObjectGraph.cpp. For global slots that's not used,
dont check if an aliased value is stored in more than one of global
slots. This can work around a failure where the same tensor is stored
in multiple "version" slots which are not used.
This includes the following changes to import MT model into MLIR. There
are still a lot of work to for actual compilation.
- Add `torch.dict<>`, `torch.any`, `torch.number` types
- Add `torch.prim.DictConstruct` op
- Fix `torch.prim.TupleConstruct` op assembly format to include resulting types
- torch.aten.flatten.using_ints to linalg lowering
- torch.aten.max_pool2d to linalg lowering
- Support torch.aten.conv2d for more flexible dilation and strides values
These were legacy concepts that are now superceded by direct Torch to
linalg-on-tensors lowering. These were based on some very early thinking
related to the layering of frontends vs codegen, which is now obsolete
because:
- We expected a lot more centralization at the frontend (TCF) level. It
turns out that frontend needs really vary a lot, and there is no grand
unifying TCF dialect plausible. The additional layer isn't worth it.
- Linalg-on-tensors obsoletes the primary need for TCP. There are still
a few things not representable with linalg-on-tensors, but the support
is growing and the whole "not included in linalg-on-tensors" direction
needs to be rethought. Our TCP dialect didn't cover any of the
actually important things in this space (such as sort, FFT, top-k,
etc.).
See historical [slides](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1iljcpTQ5NPaMfGpoPDFml1XkYxjK_6A4/view) / [recording](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1jSPa8TwPKUt0WuLquGc8OgSUVYJHMvWZ/view)
for more details on the origin story here.
Their presence was confusing users too
[bug](https://github.com/llvm/mlir-npcomp/issues/248).
Also,
- Trim down npcomp-run-mlir testing. It was testing TCF to TCP
lowering for the most part. The essential stuff is retained and
rephrased with linalg-on-tensors. (we should probably rename it
"refback-run" or something, as it is just a way to invoke RefBackend)
- test/Python/Backend/RefJIT/simple_invoke_numpy.py is XFAIL'ed. Our
"anti-framework" direction seems to be the likely future path.
- Build adjustments for `.cpp.inc` dialect files.
- Renaming of `memref.dim` to `tensor.dim` for tensor case.
Minor changes:
- Renaming of `mlir::linalg::ReassociationIndices` to
`mlir::ReassociationIndices`.
- Adjust command line option parsing in npcomp-run-mlir.
We plumb through e2e a fair number of interesting cases:
- unary, binary, ternary elementwise ops
- ops like `torch.aten.add.Tensor` that also take a scalar parameter
- static size-1 broadcasting
We allow the static size-1 broadcasting case, but emit a runtime error
in the case of dynamic size-1 broadcasting. This seems like a sweet spot
subset of things that can be lowered directly to linalg, while not being
overly constraining to users. This is consistent with what IREE is doing
for CHLO->Linalg lowering as well
([code](50bf7a87e4/iree/compiler/InputConversion/MHLO/BroadcastingToLinalgPatterns.cpp (L1))).
To test the static size-1 case, we added support for the
`torch.aten.unsqueeze` op and lowering for it through
`linalg.tensor_expand_shape`. This involved a generalization of
`MaximizeValueSemantics` able to handle it (the solution there also
works for `torch.aten.flatten.using_ints` which we need for ResNet
anyway)
Also, a few minor additional changes:
- Add `VerifyInvariantsBeforeBackendLowering` pass, which catches a
large class of errors before we get to backend lowering (now that we
are doing dialect conversion, the errors are way nicer if we just emit
them up front rather than in the guts of a random pattern).
- Minor change to RefBackend to allow `linalg.tensor_expand_shape`.
Recommended review order:
- e2e tests in elementwise.py
- `ConvertElementwiseOp` in TorchToLinalg.cpp + elementwise.mlir test
- `ConvertAtenUnsqueezeOp` in TorchToLinalg.cpp + unsqueeze.mlir test
- RefineTypes.cpp + tests
- MaximizeValueSemantics changes + test
- VerifyInvariantsBeforeBackendLowering pass + test
This adds a pattern to MaximizeValueSemantics which does a simple
abstract interpretation within a block, which handles simple cases of
`torch.overwrite_tensor`, enough to remove all the unnecessary uses of
non-value tensors in ResNet right now.
Before/after IR:
[gist](https://gist.github.com/silvasean/a3e1ef625b19dfc63579f73cd3b543b6)
Also,
- Split `torch.copy.tensor` into `torch.copy.to_tensor` and
`torch.copy.to_vtensor` which convert between value and non-value
semantic tensors. This is a much cleaner factorization as they have
very separate use cases and properties (e.g. different side effects)
- Remove the various canonicalization patterns they had, which were
confusing because they resulted in limited forms of maximizing value
semantics throughout the pipeline. We should structure our compilation
pipeline such that only MaximizeValueSemantics should be maximizing
value semantics.
- Adjust pass pipeline to only run MaximizeValueSemantics once.
- Make OverwriteTensorOp `$value` always be a value tensor and
`$overwritten` be a non-value tensor.
This op is much better behaved than the `torch.tensor.literal` op
(which is the new name of the `torch.tensor` op). In particular
`torch.tensor.literal`:
- always has a maximally refined type.
- always has value semantics.
- can be constant folded / CSE'd.
ReduceOpVariants is changed to perform the transformation from
`torch.tensor.literal` to `torch.vtensor.literal` (which in general
involves static information casts and copies.
This new op also allowed tightening up `torch.tensor.literal` to only
accept NonValueTensorType (instead of any tensor type).
This new ".literal" name is more descriptive. It was getting too
confusing seeing an op called just `torch.tensor` (we originally called
it that because that's the name of the similar function in the Torch
Python API, but it just doesn't fit here).
This removes the dependence of the `torch` dialect on the low-level
builtin types.
Now the `torch` dialect is a standalone layer, suitable for targeting
from higher-level Python abstractions without any premature lowering to
primitive types.
This replaces the ad-hoc use of `i64` throughout the Torch layer, and
helps to keep it crystal clear the distinction between `!torch.int`
(which is modeling the Python `int` type) and the various types that
serve as dtypes of tensors, which are a totally different type universe.
Changes:
- `!torch.int` type and C bindings.
- Change `torch.constant.int` parser to not need the `: i64` at the end.
- `m_TorchConstantInt` matcher to aid with matching constants.
- BackendTypeConversion changes for `!torch.int` -> `i64` type
conversion.
- Refactor finalizing patterns in FinalizingBackendTypeConversionPass
(they were getting very repetitive).
- Mechanical rewriting of `!torch.int` to `i64` in all the tests, and
`AnyTorchIntType` to `Torch_IntType` in the `.td` files.
This fixes a "regression" on ResNet where we weren't folding away all
the control flow. For now, our policy is to "optimize hard enough" to
make that control flow go away, because we don't yet have a way to lower
to the backend the stuff guarded by the control flow (RaiseException,
string operations, etc.).
It remains to be seen how much optimization we decide to do at this
level in the fullness of time -- the torch op set is not particularly
well-designed (at least not idiomatically for MLIR) for general
optimization. Ideally, with really good backend support for various
features, all the heavy optimization will happen at that layer on `std`
ops and `scf` control flow. But I have a suspicion we might end up
needing more optimization earlier in the pipeline.
This removes the use of `scf.if`, which required laundering back and
forth between `i1` and `!torch.bool` in the frontend. We will eventually
lower this op to `scf.if`, but this results in a cleaner IR and layering
at the frontend.
This finishes removing the dependence on the basicpy dialect!
Changes:
- Add `!torch.bool` type and replace use of `!basicpy.BoolType` in
Torch-related code.
- Rename BuiltinTensorize to BackendTypeConversion since now it handles
bool conversions (and, when we add !torch.int and !torch.float, it
will handle those as well), and generalize the related utilities (I
also moved them to Torch/Transforms since they aren't really part of
Torch/IR).
- Add `torch.to_i1` and `torch.from_i1` ops for materializations
- [cleanup] Reorganize `torch.constant.*` ops in TorchOps.td
- Remove dependency of `torch` dialect on `basicpy` dialect and also
`std` dialect. For `std`, we use some call related ops, but the
`torch` dialect itself never produces them (we have passes that do
though).
This is fairly mechanical. Recommended review order:
- New stuff in Torch/IR
- New BuiltinTypeConversion files.
- Mechnical fixups elsewhere.
- Add `torch.constant.none` op to construct it (naming is chosen to be
analogous to Torch's representation of a prim::Constant with
NoneType, rather than using the "singleton" terminology of Basicpy).
This removes our reliance on the numpy dialect and avoids our off-label
use of the builtin tnesor type for modeling unknown dtypes. The
`!torch.vtensor` (`ValueTensorType`) type is a value-semantic tensor.
The `!torch.tensor` (`NonValueTensorType`) type is a non-value-semantic
tensor. The new types look as follows syntactically:
```
// Least-static-information, non-value-semantic tensor.
!torch.tensor
// Explicit form of least-static-information variant.
!torch.tensor<*,unk>
// Least-static-information, value-semantic tensor.
!torch.vtensor
// Explicit form of least-static-information variant.
!torch.vtensor<*,unk>
// Fixed-set of allowable element types, with first-class support for
// Torch's frontend signedness semantics.
!torch.tensor<*,si32>
// First-class support for unknown dtypes.
!torch.tensor<[?,?,?],unk>
// Standard MLIR representation of `?` for unknown dimensions.
!torch.tensor<[?,2,?,4],unk>
// Statically shaped / dtyped example.
!torch.vtensor<[1,2,3,4],f32>
```
This required fairly significant changes throughout the compiler, but
overall it is a big cleanup. We now have a much clearer layering of "the
Torch frontend lowering" vs "lowering to std + linalg + etc.".
At the C++ level, there is `ValueTensorType`, `NonValueTensorType`.
We also have a helper `BaseTensorType` (kind of like ShapedType) which
interoperates with those two.
Included changes:
- New `torch.tensor(dense<0.0> : tensor<5xf32>) : !torch.tensor` op for
creating torch tensor literals in the frontend.
- Consistently use signedness for the types (except i1 which I didn't
touch -- we need to sort out the situation with !basicpy.BoolType
there anyway so will be attending to that soon)
- Frontend can annotate whether an argument to the function has value
semantics. We currently require this, as our backend contract does not
currently allow us to even model the non-value-semantic case. Before,
the value-semantic assumption was randomly injected in the middle of
the pass pipeline.
- Move ArrayToTensor (now called MaximizeValueSemantics) and
RefinePublicReturn passes to torch dialect.
- The TorchToStd and TorchToLinalg passes are now type conversions from
`!torch.vtensor` to `tensor` and use the dialect conversion infra.
The overall conversion pipeline is set up following the best practices
of the "Type Conversions the Not-So-Hard Way" talk. This required
introducing `torch-func-builtin-tensorize` and
`torch-finalizing-builtin-tensorize` passes analogous to the upstream
bufferization passes with the corresponding names (mostly just
copypasta from there).
- Misc Torch-level canonicalizations -- we now cleanly layer the
lowering to std later in the pipeline, so we are gradually lessening
our reliance on random std constant folding before we get to that
point.
Recommended review order:
- New types in TorchTypes.td/TorchTypes.h/TorchDialect.cpp
- New ops in TorchOps.td / TorchOps.cpp
- Less important / more mechanical stuff
- Frontend changes.
- Pass changes/additions in `Torch/Transforms` and `Conversion/`
Vivek Khandelwal
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